（2023年）山西省晋中市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

（2023年）山西省晋中市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Had he worked harder, he the exams ()A.must have got throughB.would have got throughC.would get throughD.could get through2 .The classroom is quite clean some waste paper on the floor ()A.except fbr B.except C.besides D.without3 .The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself ()A.rather than B.other than C.more than D上etter than4 .We consider the instrument be adjusted each time it is use ()A.that it necessaryB.it necessary thatC.necessary thatD.necessary of it that5.1 don't think necessary fbr Julie to make such a fuss about that sortof thing ()A.her B.that C.it D.this6.Only when () in the afternoon () able to leaveA.the match was over; they wereB.was the match over; were theyC.was the match over; they wereD.the match was over; were they7 .一It!s useful fbr the deaf to learn sign language.一Yes, it's a major way of fbr them ()A.suggestion B.vacation C.production D.communication8 . Earth wormsoccur adequatemoistureandfbodandthenecessarysoilconditionsarefbund ()A.and B.whenever C.however D.whatever9 .The committee is totally opposed any change to be made in theplan ()A.of B.on C.to D.against10 .you've got an opportunity, you should take good advantage of it ()A.Now that B.After C.Although D.As soon as二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.scope B.range C.field D.district12 .Mr. Jenkins had a sports car which he liked driving very fast. The problem was that there were speed _41 on all the roads, but when he thought he could let the car go without _42 by the police, he did so. One evening Mr. and Mrs. Jenkins were _43 to a party at the house of some new friends. It was ninety kilometers from their home. They started out, and Mr. Jenkins drove very fast. 44 they reached their friendsouse without any trouble and had a good time at the party. During their return journey, Mr. Jenkins drove very fast again, 45 it was raining.You'll have an accident unless you slow down,his wife _46 him, but he did not listen. Suddenly he heard a police siren just behind him, and the car following him _47 a blue light. Mr. Jenkins got out of his car angrily and said, Look here, officer, I'm sure that I _48_ carefully just under seventy kilometers an hour.Well,the policeman said, we didn't stop you _49_ that. But if you were doing nearly seventy kilometers an hour, I'll have to give you a speeding50 , because you're only allowed to do sixty along this road()A.requirements B.controls C.limits D.demands13.53.()A.cheerfiil B.brave C.generous D.curious14.65.()A.over B.out C.alone D.behind15.64.()A.fbr B.in C.by D.above16.48.()A上itter B.cool C.dreadful D.scary17.11 0A.challenges B.profits C.advantages D.adventures18.55.()A.neutral B.center C.nuclear D.central19.66.()A.cover B.make C.cost D.spend20.56.()A.camc out B.got up C.looked out D.got down to三、翻译(3题)21 .Thanks to a kind-hearted taxi driver, Amy arrived at the meeting room intime22 .As was expected, her good command of English enabled her to express herself without difficulty in the interview23 .你最好多带一些保暖的衣服，以防感冒四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Today therea number of telephone calls from the applicants forthe position ()25 .The company many fine promises to the engineer in order to gethim to work for them ()26 .If I you, I would go now and wait for them at the station ()五、单选题(0题)27 . fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary-looking woman ()A.Although B.Despite of C.In spite of D.Considering六、单选题(0题)28 .Be quiet! It's rude to people when they are talking ()A.interfere B.introduce C.interrupt D.prevent参考答案LB本句是对过去的虚拟，从句用过去完成时，主句用的是过去完成进 行时，即 would have doneo get through the exam 通过考试。2.A答案A译文教室非常干净，除了地上有点废纸外。详解整体和部分的比较用except for C.besides,表示除之外，包括所描述的事物，与文意不符D.without没有1.8 除了你自己之外，别人不能在这个表格上签名。考点词义辨析【精析】Brather than ：而不是；other than ：除之夕卜；more than ：超过，不仅仅；better than ：比更好。根据句意可知，选B1.88 句意：我们认为每次在使用仪器的时候进行调试是非常必要的。名 词性从句题。在宾语从句中，尤其是当句子中含有复合宾语时，it可作 形式宾语，而真正的宾语that从句则放在句尾。故本题应选B5 .C句意 我认为茱丽没必要对那类事情小题大做。本题考查It的用法。it在句中做形式宾语，指代后面的不定式结构to make such a fuss about that sort of thing6 .D只有在下午比赛结束时，他们才能离开。考点倒装句型【精析】Donly+状语从句位于句首时，主句要部分倒装，即将相应的be动词，助动词或情态动词置于主语之前，但状语从句不倒装。故选D7 .D对耳聋的人来说学习手语很有帮助。是的，这对他们来说是一种主要的交流方式。考点词义辨析精析Dsuggestion ：建议；vacation :假期；production ：制造，制作； communication ：交流。根据句意可知，选D8.B句意：每当找到足够的湿度、食物和必要的土壤条件时，蚯蚓就会 生存。状语从句题。本句是由whenever引导的时间状语从句，表示每 当的时候。and表示并列关系，引导并列分句；however引导方式状 语从句，意为无论怎样，无论如何；whatever可以引导让步状语从句， 意为无论什么，均不符合句意。故选B9 .C委员会坚决反对计划有任何变动。考点词语搭配【精析】Cbe opposed to为固定搭配，意为反对，不赞成。故选C10 .A既然你得到这么好的机会，就要好好利用。考点状语从句【精析】Anow that引导原因状语从句，意为既然；after引导时间状语 从句,意为在之后；although引导让步状语从句,意为尽管，虽然； as soon as引导时间状语从句,意为一就。根据句意可知，选A 1LC词义辨析题。本句意为：这被认为是一个需要深入研究的领域。A. scope （范围,余地）,B. range （范围，幅度）,C. field （领域），D. district（区，区域）。在领域一般要用证&因此C项为正确答案12 .C考点词语搭配题【精析】C英语中，速度限制应用speed limit表示。故选C13 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A 根据上文中出现的 cheerful and optimistic, cheerfulness, light- hearted等词可知，这里应选cheerful,表示就用一天练习快乐，看看会 发生什么。故选A14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dleave over:剩下；leave out:遗漏,忽略；leave alone:不打扰； leave behind: ft抛在后面,离开,落后,丢下。根据句意多变的形势 可能使你无法再重拾曾经的事物和上一题中的given up可知，应选 D15 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D此题若不留心，很容易错选B,但通过下文提示在100层高 的大楼顶端可知，此处应是在繁忙拥挤的街道上方，应选D16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Abitter ：味苦的，严寒的；cool ：凉爽的；dreadful ：可怕的， 极坏的；scary :吓人的。此处指的是在严寒的冬天里，这只鸭子已经失 去了飞向自由的本能。故选A17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Achallenge:挑战;profit:利润;advantage:优势;adventure:冒险。根 据下文可知，作者的工作面临很多挑战。故选A18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意参考第54题解析。neutral :中立的，持平的；center: (n.) 中心，中央；nuclear ：原子能的，核能的；central ：核心的，主要的。根 据句意可知，选D19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acover ：包括,包含，占(面积)；make :使，制作；cost ： 花费；spend ：花费。根据句意这块区域包括四个方形街区可知，选A 20.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ccomeout:出来，出版，显露；get up:起床，起立；lookout ： 向外看；getdownto:着手处理。根据句意可知，此处表达的是宾馆老板 打开窗户向外看。故选C21 .幸亏遇到一位好心的出租车司机，艾米才及时赶到了会议室。【精析】 本句考查固定短语的译法。Thanks to在句中作状语,译为多亏,幸亏 arrived at可译为到达；in time可译为及时；此外，kind hearted可译为 好心的22 .正如预料的那样,精通英语让她在面试中可以毫无困难地表达自己的 想法23 . You'd better bring more warm clothes with you to prevent you from getting a cold24 .A今天已经收到了很多应聘这个职位的电话。考点动词时态和主谓一致there be句型中，谓语动词的单复数形式与后面的名词保持一致，本句 中be动词后的名词为calls,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。根据句意可 知，本句应用现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经完成的动作。故选A 25.C这家公司为了让这位工程师为他们工作，向他许下了许多不错的承 诺。考点词义辨析hold up :举起；hold on :握住,坚持不懈；hold out :提出，提供，给予； hold onto ：紧紧抓住。根据句意和空后的many fine promises可知，选C 26.C如果我是你，我会现在就去车站等他们。考点虚拟语气【精析】在表示对现在虚拟的条件句中，从句用if+主语+动词过去 式的形式，如果出现be动词，则用were ；主句用主语 +should/would/could/might+动词原形的形式。由题干主句部分可知，本 句是对现在的虚拟，故选C27 .C尽管她有财富和社会地位，但她实际上是一个相貌普通的女人。考点词义辨析【精析】Calthough ：(conj.)尽管,用来引导让步状语从句；despite ：(prep.)尽管，英语中没有despite of这一搭配；in spite of ：尽管,后跟 名词、代词或动名词；considering ：(conj.&prep.)考虑到。根据句意可 知，选C28 .C