四川省广元市朝天区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：单项选择（含解析）.docx

四川省广元市朝天区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编单项选择2023年四川省广元市朝天区中考一模英语试题五、单项选择21. A little boy wrote"u” and"n” on the wall.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a22. The dress is too long. Please give me one.一Sure, Madam. Give back to me and try on this one.A.other, oneB. another, oneC.another, itD. the other, it23. I won't take part in Julie's birthday party unless 1?A.am invitedB. am not invitedC.will be invitedD. was invited24. such a cold morning, I also got up 6 o'clock to go fbr a run as usual.A. Before； in B. At； toC. On； atD. In； at25. My father always lives, but he doesn't feel.A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone26. Shanghai is one of cities in our countiy.D. the largerD. Neither, allA. largestB. largerC. the largest27. What kind of drink would you like, coffee or tea?is OK. I think of them are tasty.A. Both, either B. Either, both C. Either, all 28.Could you please tell me?Next Thursday morning.A. when we visited the Capital MuseumC. when wc will visit the Capital MuseumB. when did we visit the Capital MuseumD. when will wc visit the Capital Museum29. Students should the time they spend on their smart phones.A. cut downB. cutupC. cut offD. cut out30. Time to go home, Peter.Wait a minute. I can't go homeI finish cleaning the hallway.故选B。9. （1 分）My grandma lives in the city with us now, and she the life here since last year.A. used toB. has gotten used toC. got used toD. is used to【分析】我奶奶现在和我们一起住在城里，她从去年开始习惯了这里的生活。【解答】A过去常常做某事；B习惯某事（现在完成时）；C习惯某事（一般过去时）；D 习惯某事（一股现在时）；由时间状语since Iasi year,可知要用现在完成时连用。故选：Bo10. （1 分）-Do you knowin Chengdu?-Yes. It will be held in 2022.A. when will the 31 st World University Games be heldB. where the 31 st World University Games will be heldC. when the 31 st World University Games will be heldD. where will the 31 si World University Games be held【分析】-你知道第31届世界大学生运动会什么时候在成都举行吗？是的。它将于2022年举行。【解答】根据句子结构和选项可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要求使用陈述句语序, 所以排除AD；根据"Itwill be held in 2022”可知，应该询问时间,使用when。故选：CoA. sinceB. untilC. afterD. before2022年四川省广元市朝天区中考一模英语试题 一、单项选择1. Leap isunusual film about the Chinese women's national volleyball team;film is directed by Peter Ho-sun Chan.A. a; anB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the2. 一I bought a skirl fbr. I hope you like.Thank you, mom. I can't wait to try it on.A. you; oneB. you; itC. me; oneD. me, it3. 一What's mountain in the world?-Qomolangma. It is 8848. 86 meters high according to （he latest report.A. higherB. highestC. the highest D. high4. we continue to put together, we will keep winning the game.A. As long asB. As soon asC. Even thoughD. Because5. bad weather it is! We can't go out to play sports.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a6. My mother will be years old next week. I'm planning to buy a gift fbr herbirthday.A. fourty; fourtiethB. forty; fortiethC. fourty; fortiethD. forty; fourtieth7. Vivian refuses her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.A. to sendB. sendingC. sentD. sends8. 一I wonder if Li Hua to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinalions （疫苗接种）.一I'm sure he will if he time.A. goes; will have B. will go: has C. will go; will have D. goes; has9. 一Could you please tell me?There's a department store not far from here on Center Street. You can buy anything you want there.A. where I can do some shoppingB. if there is a bank near hereC. how far the shopping mall isD. where can I do some shopping10. r m very nervous the night before the big exam._.I'm sure you can make it.D. Enjoy yourselfA. Take it easy B. Take your time C. Go ahead2021年四川省广元市朝天区中考一模英语试题第一节单项选择供10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C.D四个 选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项。1. （1 分）- Could you please lend me your dictionary?_Here you are.A. Sorry, I can't.B. Yes» sure.C. Never mind.D. You're welcome.2. （1 分）Xiao Li is new here. She has friends, so she is lonely.A. someB. anyC. a fewD. few3. （I 分）John be at home now, because I saw him playing basketball on the playground justnow.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. can't4. （1 分）The Reader on CCTV is a great program brings the habit of reading back into thepublic.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose5. （1 分）Xinjiang is a very beautiful place, and it's one of places in the world to grow cotton.A. betterB. the belterC. bestD. （he best6. （1 分）- Everyone should be careful when going out these days.- You're right. the adults the children must protect themselves well.A.Neither； norB.Either； orC.Not only；but alsoD.None of； and7. （1 分）Usually the house by Emily last year. Her mother seldom helped her.A.cleansB.cleanedC.is cleanedD.was cleaned8. （1 分）- Do you think teenagers should be allowed part - time jobs?- Yes. I think they can learn a lot from working.A. takingB. to takeC. to takingD. taken9. （1，） My grandma lives in the city with us now, and she the life here since last year.A. used toB. has gotten used toC. got used toD. is used to10.（ 1 分）-Do you know in Chengdu?-Yes. It will be held in 2022.A. when will the 31st World University Games be heldB. where the 31st World University Games will be heldC. when the 31 st WorkI University Games will be heldD. where will the 31st World University Games be held答案：2023年四川省广元市朝天区中考一模英语试题21. A【详解】句意：一个小男孩在墙上写了一个字母“u”和一个字母“n”。考查冠词辨析。字母是辅音音素开头的，故第一空填a；字母“n”是以元音音素开头的， 故第二空填an,故选A。22. C【详解】句意：这条裙子太长了。请给我另一条。当然，女士。把它给我并试试这 条。考查代词。other其他的，后加名词复数；another （三者及以上的）另一个；1he other （两者 中的）另一个；one一个，泛指上文出现的同一类的物品，且为可数；il它，指代上文出现 过的东西。根据第一空可知，此处是另一条裙子，范围应当大于三者，应用another：根据“back to me”可知，第二空指的是上文那条太长的裙子，应用il。故选C。23. A【详解】句意：除非我被邀请，否则我不会参加朱莉的生日聚会。考查一般现在时的被动语态。unless引导的条件状语从句，需满足“主将从现"原则，分析“1 won't take part in Julie's birthday party unless I.”可知，除非被邀请，否则不会去,所以从句 是肯定句。故选Ao24. C【详解】句意：在这样一个寒冷的早晨，我也像往常一样6点起床去跑步。考查介词辨析before在之前；in用于年、月和季节之前；on用于具体的某一天和星 期几之前；to到;at用于具体的某一时刻之前。"such a cold morning”是具体的某一天,之前介词应用on；"6 o,clock”是具体的某一时刻，之前介词应用at。故选C。25. A【详解】句意：我父亲总是一个人住，但他并不感到孤独。考查词义辨析。alone独自的（形容词），单独地（副词）；lonely寂寞的，孤独的，形容词。空 一修饰动词lives,需用副词，可排除BC选项：空二表示“人感到孤独“，需用lonely。故选 Ao26. C【详解】句意：上海是我们国家最大的城市之一。考查形容词最高级。largest最高级；larger比较级；the largest最高级；the larger比较级。根 据“one of+thc+形容词最高级”，所以应是the largest,故选C。27. B【详解】句意：你想要什么类型的饮品，咖啡还是茶？ 哪个都行。我认为它们都很 美味。考查代词辨析。both两者都；either两者之一；neither两者都不；川三者或三者以上都。第 一个空be动词用is,单数，排除A；根据“coffee or tea”可知两者之间选择,用both。故选B。28. C【详解】句意：一你能告诉我我们什么时候去参观首都博物馆吗？一下个星期四早上。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据答语“Next Thursday morning.” 可知，对将来时间提问，故选C。29. A【详解】句意：学生们应当削减花在智能手机上的时间。考查动词短语。cut down削减;cut up切开;cut off切断；cut out停止运转。根据"the time they spend on their smart phones.”可知，学生的主要任务是学习，而不是玩手机，因此应当削减时 间。故选A。30. B【详解】句意：该回家了，彼得。等一下。我要打扫完走廊才能回家。考查连词辨析。since自从;unlil直到;after在之后;before在之前。根据"I can't gohome.I finish cleaning”可知是直到打扫完才走，用not.until引导时间状语从句。故选B。2022年四川省广元市朝天区中考一模英语试题1. C【详解】句意：夺冠是一部关于中国女排的不同寻常的电影；该电影由陈可辛导演。考查冠词的用法。第一空是泛指一部电影，且unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不 定冠词an修饰；第二空指上文已出现的电影夺冠，表示特指，所以用定冠词the。故选Co2. B【详解】句意：我给你买了条裙子。希望你喜欢。谢谢你，妈妈。我等不及要试穿 了。考查代词。you你；。ne指代同名异物；it指代同名同物；me我；这里是对话，结合“Thank you, mom. I can't wait to try it on.”可知，第一空指的是“给你买了一条裙子”，for是介词，应 用宾格you作宾语；第二空指的是前文提到的这条裙子，是同名同物，应用it代替，故选B。3. C【详解】句意：世界上最高的山是什么？ 珠穆朗玛峰。据最新报道，它的高度为 8848.86 米。考查最高级。根据"in the world”及语境可知，此处应用最高级形式，形容词的最高级前要加 定冠词the,故选C。4. A【详解】句意：只要我们继续团结一致，就将继续赢得比赛。考查从属连词辨析。As long as只要,引导条件状语从句；As soon as 就,引导时间状语从句：Even though即使，引导让步状语从句；Because因为，引导原因状语从句。 根据"we will keep winning the game”可知是只要继续团结，就能赢比赛，故选A。5. A【详解】句意：多么糟糕的天气啊！我们不能出去运动。考查感叹句。中心词weather表示"天气“,是不可数名词,用what引导感叹句结构:what+ 形容词+不可数名词+主谓。故选A。6. B【详解】句意：我妈妈下星期就四十岁了。我打算为她四十岁生日买件礼物。考查数词。forly四十；fortieth第四十;第一空是年龄的表达,结构是“基数词+years old”, 所以第一空用基数词，而A和C选项拼写错误,故排除A和C选项;第二空表达的是“第 岁生日”，应用序数词表示，D选项拼写错误，故选B。7. A【详解】试题分析：句意:Vivian拒绝把她的孩子送到周末补习班去补课.refuse拒绝，后 接名词、代词和动词不定式Q refuse to do sth.意为拒绝做某事。A. to send动词不定式；B. sending动名词形式；C. sent是send的过去式；D. sends是三单形式。故选A。考点：考查动词不定式。8. B【详解】句意：我想知道李华是否会去医院接种C0VID-19疫苗。我相信他会的， 如果他有时间的话。考查时态辨析。第一句中if引导宾语从句，表示对将来是否会发生某事的不确定，从句用 一般将来时，其结构为willdo；第二句中if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句 用一般现在时，主语“he”后接动词的第三人称单数形式has。故选B。9. A【详解】句意：您能告诉我可以在哪里购物吗？在中心大街上，有一个离这儿不远 的百货大厦。你可以在那里买到任何你想要的东西。考查where引导的宾语从句。where I can do some shopping我可以在哪里购物；if there is a bank near here附近是否有银行;how far the shopping mall is购物商城离这儿有多远；where can I do some shopping错误表达，宾语从句应用陈述语序。根据"Could you please tell me”可 知后接宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。根据"There's a department store not far from here on Center Street.“可知，这是在告知哪里有可以购物的场所，因此问句应是询问在哪里可以购物。 故选Ao10. A【详解】句意：在大考的前一天晚上，我非常紧张。放轻松，我确信你可以做到。 考查口语交际。Take it easy放轻松；Take your lime别着急，慢慢来；Go ahead来吧，去做 吧；Enjoy yourself 祝你玩得开心。根据语境“nervous”及“m sure you can make it.”可知，这 里在鼓励对方，所以是“放轻松，别紧张”。故选A。2021年四川省广元市朝天区中考一模英语试题1. （1 分）- Could you please lend me your dictionary?_Here you are.A. Sorry, I can't.B. Yes, sure.C. Never mind.D. You're welcome.【分析】一一你能把你的字典借给我吗？一一是的当然。给你。【解答】A. Sorry, I can't.对不起，我不能;B. Yes» sure.是的,当然;C. Never mind. 不要紧；D. You,re welcome.不客气；根据题干Here you are.可知应说是的，当然。故选：Bo2. （1 分）Xiao Li is new here. She has friends, so she is lonely.A. someB. anyC. a fewD. few【分析】小李是新来的。她几乎没有朋友，所以她很孤独。【解答】some一些；any任何的；a few少许；few几乎没有。根据"所以她很孤独。"可 知，应该“几乎没有“朋友。故选：D。3. （ 1 分）Johnbe at home now, because I saw him playing basketball on the playground justnow.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. can't【分析】约翰现在不可能在家，因为我刚才看见他在操场上打篮球。【解答】shouldn't不应该;needn'l不必；mustn'l禁止；can't不可能。根据"因为我刚才看 见他在操场上打篮球。"可知，约翰现在“不可能”在家。表示否定推测用can%故选：D。4. （1 分）The Reader on CCTV is a great program brings the habit of reading back into thepublic.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose【分析】中央电视台的朗读者是一个很好的节目，它把阅读的习惯带回了公众的视 野。【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句，先行词是program,指物，作主语，关系代词用 which/thato故选：Ao5. （1 分）Xinjiang is a very beautiful place, and it's one of places in the world to grow cotton.A. betterB. the betterC. bestD. the best【分析】新疆是一个非常美丽的地方，它是世界上最好的棉花种植地之一。【解答】根据句意：新疆是一个非常美丽的地方，它是世界上最好的棉花种植地之一。考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最之一。故选：D。6. （1 分）- Everyone should be careful when going out these days.- You're right. the adults the children must protect themselves well.A. Neither； norB. Either； orC. Not only； but alsoD. None of； and【分析】-这段日子外出时每个人都应该小心。-你说的对。不但成人而且儿童都必须好好保护他们自己。【解答】A既不也不；B或者或者；C不但而且；D没有，而且；由" the adultsthe children must protect themselves well"可知，上下文是并列关系，C项正确。故选：Co7. （1 分）Usually the houseby Emily last year. Her mother seldom helped her.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned【分析】去年房间通常是由艾米莉打扫。她的妈妈很少帮助她。【解答】根据句子的时间标志词Iasi year可知，要用一般过去时，句子的主语和动词之 间是被动语态，因此需要填入was cleaned。故选：Do8. （1 分）- Do you think teenagers should be allowed part - time jobs?- Yes. I think they can learn a lot from working.A. takingB. to lakeC. to takingD. Uken【分析】-你认为应该允许青少年做兼职吗？-是的。我认为他们可以从工作中学到很多。【解答】根据be allowed to do主语多为人，意为某人被允许做某事。固定短语。