【2022年】安徽省宣城市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

【2022年】安徽省宣城市-统招专升本英语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Can youthe difference the two phrases ()A.tell; between B.speak; from C.say; of D.talk; between2 .more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem ()A.Given B.Giving C.To give D.Be given3 .一Did you enjoy the TV program last night?No, () notA.particularly B.obviously C.surprisingly D.normally4 .Young adults older people are more likely to prefer pop songs ()A.other than B.more than C.less than D.rather than5 .Would you spare some time to have a chat with me a cup of coffee () A.fbr B.with C.during D.over6 .You should be able to right from wrong ()A.perceive B.distinguish C.sight D.observe7 .The doctors successfully completed a 20 hour operation to () the one-year- old twins at the headA.isolate B.separate C.divide D.remove8.George is delightedhis new secretary because she works very hard()A.to B.with C.of D.at 9.The number of the employees in our company is that in theirs （）A.twice as large asB.twice as many thanC.as twice many as D.as twice as10.You,ll be fined you return the books to the school library by thisweekend （）A.ifB.until C.unless D.provided二、完型填空（10题）1 l.As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine （常规） basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 51at work in people of all 52. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their53soon wears off and by January those same toys can54 put away in the basement. The world is full of half-filled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone9 s5 5 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child56bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 57 of caring fbr the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great58 but are soon looking forward to 59. The same is true of the young adults going to college, and then, how many adults, who now complain （抱怨） about the long drives to work,60 drove fbr hours at a timewhen they first61 their driver's license （执照）? Before people retire, they usually62to do a lot of great things,63 they never had time to do while working. But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they64. And, like the child in January, they go searching fbr new650A.principle B.habit C.weaker D.power 12.60.（）A.small B.smart C.little D.young13.48 ()A.that B.this C.one D.it14.()A.tried B.learned C.stayed D.left15.12.()A.require B.inspire C.engage D.command16.35.()A.developed B.to develop C.develop D.have developed17.64.()A.himselfB.itself C.yourselves D.themselves18.45.()A.impressed B.labeled C.entitled D.branded19.54.()A.canceled B.combined C.dissolved D.established20.53.()A.fbr B.to C.upon D.about三、翻译(3题)21 .As long as you can keep the room clean, we can let you use it22 .Confidence is knowing that you are capable of accomplishing anything you want, and live your life with confidence. Anything can be achieved through focused, determined effort and self-confidence. If your life is not what you want it to be, you have the power to change it, and you must make the changes step by step. Live with your goals and your plan of action. Act with your own purpose, and you will have the life you want23 .我再次见到你的时候，就已经从那所大学毕业了()四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .We decided to leave the waitress a big because her service wasexcellent ()25 .Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who in China ()26 .Many students will watch TV only to time during the summervacation ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables ()A.have persuadedB.are persuadedC.persuadeD.will be persuaded六、单选题(0题)28 .These goods are for exports, though a few of them may be sold on the home market ()A.completely B.remarkably C.essentially D.necessarily参考答案1 .AA句意：你能说出这两个短语的不同吗？词语搭配题。tell the difference between意为说出两者的不同之处，是固定搭配。因此A符 合题意2 .AA分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词形式。因其逻辑主语the scientists与give存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此应用give的过去分词形 式表被动，在句中作条件状语。故选A3 .A你喜欢昨天晚上的电视节目吗？不，特别不喜欢。考点词义辨析【精析】Aparticularly ：格外，特别，尤其；obviously ：显然，明显地； surprisingly :惊人地，出人意料地；normally :正常地，通常。根据句意，选A4 .D喜欢流行歌曲的更有可能是年轻人而不是老年人。考点词义辨析【精析】Bother than :除了,而不是；more than :超过，不只是；less than ： 不足，少于；rather than ：不是而是。根据句意可知，选D5 .D你能抽空和我边喝咖啡边聊天吗？考点词义辨析【精析】Dfor ：为了，由于；with ：具有，带有；during ：在期间，其后一般跟表示时间的词；over ：在期间，over a cup of coffee意为在喝一杯咖啡的时间里。根据句意可知，选D6.B解析：B选项的distinguish意思为“区分”，全句的意思为"你应该有 能力区分好坏”。其他选项单词意思不符合上下文。7.B医生成功地完成了一个20小时的手术，将那对一岁大的连颅双胞胎 分开。考点词义辨析【精析】Bisolate :使隔离，使孤立；separate :使分离，使分开，指把原 来连在一起或接近的部分分割开来；divide ：划分，分开，指把一个整体 分成若干部分，常和介词into连用；remove ：移动，迁移，开除。根据 句意可知，选B8.BB句意：乔治对他的新秘书很满意，因为她工作非常努力。词语搭配 题。be delighted to后面要跟动词不定式,表示高兴做某事,而be delighted with后面要跟名词或代词，表示对.满意，故选B9 .A我们公司员工的数量是他们（公司员工数量）的两倍。考点倍数表达法【精析】A常用的倍数表达法是：A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较 级+than+B ； A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B ； A+谓语十倍 数+thesize/length/width/height.o件B。选项A符合第二种情况，为正确 答案。故选A10 .C【翻译】你会被罚款的，除非你在这周末前将书还给学校图书馆。 考点词义辨析Cif ：如果；until :直到；unless :除非，如果不； provided ：假如，只要。根据句意可知，选C。H.A 考点词义辨析题principle :准则；habit :习惯；weaker ：弱者；power ：力量。根据句意 和上文中的As a general rule （一般来说）可知，这里应填principle。故 选A12 .DD逻辑推理题。根据上文可知，老人误以为我要结婚，而当时我只 有16岁，所以此处表达的意思是你要结婚吗？但是你是不是有点年轻 了？四个选项中，young （年轻的）符合题意。故选D13 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，这里考查强调句。强调句型的基本结构 为：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是主语the bridegroom,所以应用that或who来连接。故选A14 .D本题考查的是对上下文的理解。根据文章意思，表示在我真正离开 家时，故D正确。try试着；learn学会；stay待在，留在15 .A1.8 B 考点语法结构题【精析】B本题考查的是不定式作后置定语的用法。在序数词或被序数 词修饰的名词之后常用不定式作后置定语。故选B1.9 B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B此处作者将上文提到的故事与生活本身作对比，所以应该用 itself指代life。其他选项均不合适18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cimpress :给留下深刻印象；label ：标记；entitle ：给命名；brand ：败坏（某人）名声，给（牲畜）打烙印。根据句意可知, 此处是指一篇名为压力与睡眠的报纸文章。故选C19 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D此处指的是当销售额开始上升时，我们的梦想似乎实现了， 公司也成立了。cancel ：取消；combine ：联合；dissolve ：溶解,终止, 解散；establish ：建立，确立。另外，根据第二段最后一句中的dissolved（解散）也可推知，空处应用与其意思相反的词。故选D20 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Chave an impact on/upon sb.为固定搭配,意为对有影响。故选C21 .只要你能保持这个房间整洁，我们可以让你用22 .信心是确信你有能力实现自己的愿望，并充满信心地生活着。如果 你足够专心、坚决和自信，那么任何事都能做成。如果生活不像你预想 的那样，你有力量去改变它，并且你必须一步一步地去实现这些改变。 有目标并且有计划地去生活。带着你的目标而奋斗，你就会拥有自己想 要的生活23 .CC本题考查的是动词时态。根据题干可知，从句应用一般现在时表 示将来，主句用将来完成时，表示到将来某一时间为止动作已经完成。 选项A、D时态均不正确。B项意为你下次见到我的时候，且将那所大 学错译为我们的大学（ouruniversity）,与题意不符。故选C24 .D我们决定给那位女服务员一笔可观的小费，因为她的服务非常好。 考点词义辨析【精析】bill ：清单，钞票，票据；money :钱,金钱；fare :票价,费用； tip ：小费。根据句意可知，选D25 .C句意：赫平先生是在中国工作的外国专家之一。主谓一致题。句中 who代指的是experts,故选C项26 .D句意：暑假里许多学生看电视只是为了消磨时间。词义辨析题。 spend意为花费；waste意为浪费；enjoy意为享用；kill意为杀死，终止, 消磨，kill time意为消磨时间27 .B如果人们被劝说多吃水果和蔬菜的话，因患心脏病而死亡的人数就 会大幅下降。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B本题考查动词时态中主将从现的用法，即主句使用了一般将 来时，从句则要用一般现在时表将来，故可排除选项A、D。根据句意 可知，people与persuade之间是动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B 28.C这些货物主要用于出口，虽然也有少量的会在国内市场上出售。考点词义辨析【精析】Ccompletely:完全地；remarkably:非常，显著地；essentially:主 要地,基本上；necessarily泌要地。根据句意可知,选C