【2022年】福建省漳州市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

【2022年】福建省漳州市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Some small businesses have neither the technology the resources to compete with these big businesses ()A.or B.nor C.and D.but2 .Alice trusts you; only you canher to give up the foolish idea ()A.suggest B.attract C.tempt D.persuade3 .Mark plays violin, while his brother prefers to play baseball ()A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D./; /1.1 don't think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time,()A.do I B.can you C.can't you D.won't you5 .a change of weather, please take the coat with you ()A.Because of B.In spite of C.In case of D.But fbr6 .The store had to a number of clerks because sales were down ()A.lay out B.lay off C.lay aside D.lay down7 .However much () , it will be worth the moneyA.thc dictionary costs8 .costs the dictionaryC.the dictionary will costD.does the dictionary cost来；turnback ：往回走，阻止。根据句意可知，选C26 .A她尽自己最大的努力跟上时尚潮流的变化。考点词义辨析keep up with ：赶上，跟上；put off ：推迟；come up with ：提出，例如： come up with a good plan意为提出一个好方案；go by ：经过，遵守。根 据句意可知，选A27 .A这个箱子是那个箱子的两倍重。考点倍数表达法【精析】A常用的倍数表达法有：A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的 原级+as+B ；A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B。选项A 符合第一种结构。故选A28 .D汤姆的卧室乱成一团，因为到处都是书和纸。考点固定搭配【精析】Din a mess是固定搭配，意为乱成一团。其他名词无此用法8.John found difficult to pass the entrance examination ()A.it B.this C.that D.what9.1 know of a place () we can swimA.when B.who C.where D.what10 .Look! The man in the bar behaves strangely. He a lot of alcohol0A.should have drunkB.needn,t have drunkC.could have drunkD.must have drunk二、完型填空(10题)11 .Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep 51 depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep 52. The young may need more sleep than the old, but53eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount but 54may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to55it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed and ready fbr56 work.Fresh air is 57to sound sleep. It is not58reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleep in the open air.59a person can keep himself warm, out- of-door sleeping probably gives the body 60complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-ofdoor61 , a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and62are helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the 63of any person. A bath at645 neither hot nor cold but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by 65()A.wished B.expected C.needed D.wanted12.62.()A.did B.could C.do D.can 13.32.()A.so B.too C.quite D.very 14.()A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom15.57.()A.gets B.disappears C.happens D.goes16.49.()A.Because B.When C.Whether D.If17.Shopping fbr clothes is not the same experience fbr a man 41 it is fbr a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something definitely. His purpose is settled and decided in 42. He knows what he wants, and his 43 is to find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant fbr their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in 44, the deal can be made in less than five minutes, with 45 any chat and to everyone's satisfaction.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have 46 hewants. In that case, the salesman tries to sell the customer something47一 he offers the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings out such a substitute with 48 : I know this is not the style you want, sir; but would you like to try it for size?It happens to 49 the color you told me. Few men 50 patience with this kind of treatment, and the usual response is : This is theright color and maybe the right size, 51 I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it 52.For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes 53 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants, and she is only window shopping. She is always open 54persuasion, willing to try on 55 number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding 56 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected 57. Faced with a roomful of 58, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. 59 isa tiresome process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops 60 chairs for the waiting husbands()A.with B.as C.to D.than18.44.()A.directly B.immediately C.suddenly D.gradually19.42.()A.that B.where C.it D.when1.77. .()A.spirit B.result C.strength D.courage三、翻译(3题)21 .我明天早上没空，因为我那时要为一位朋友送行22 .Attention should be paid to the grammars in learning English23 .At the top of the building stood a woman whose face was pale, which frightened everyone on the scene四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The little girl could not the attraction of the piece of the chocolate()25 .As it is getting warmer, you might as well () these fur coats in that wooden box26 .She tries her best to the changes in fashion ()五、单选题(0题)27.This box is that one ()A.twice as heavy asB.as twice heavy asC.twice heavy thanD.as heavy as twice六、单选题(0题)28.Tom's bedroom was in a () 9 for books and papers were here and there A.litter B.disorder C.rubbish D.mess参考答案l.B 一些小企业既没有技术也没有资源来与这些大企业竞争。考点词语搭配【精析】Bneithernor为固定搭配，意为既不也不。故选B2.D爱丽丝信任你；只有你能说服她放弃这个愚蠢的想法。考点词义辨析【精析】Dsuggest ：建议，常用于suggest doing结构中，其后不能接含 不定式的复合宾语；attract :吸弓| ； tempt :引诱,诱惑；persuade :说服, persuade sb. to do sth.意为说服某人做某事。根据句意和搭配可知，选D 3.B【翻译】马克拉小提琴，然而他的哥哥更喜欢打棒球。考点冠 词的用法B乐器前面应用定冠词the, play the violin意为“拉小提琴”； 表示球类、棋类等体育运动和娱乐活动的名词之前，应用零冠词，play baseball意为“打棒球”。故选B。4.B我认为你不可能一个人在如此短的时间内刷完栅栏，是吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B在反意疑问句中，若陈述部分是I (don't) think (that) . 的主从复合句，反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为 think前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问句部分要 用肯定形式can youo故选B5.C以防天气变化，随身带件外套吧。考点词义辨析【精析】Cbecause of:因为，由于；in spite of:尽管,不管；in case of:万 一,如果发生，以防;but for:要不是，如果没有。根据句意可知，选C 6.B因为销售额下降，商店不得不解雇大量员工。考点词义辨析【精析】Blay out :布置，展开；lay off ：解雇，停止工作；lay aside ： 把放在一边，积蓄(金钱等)；laydown：放下，制定。根据句意可 知，选B7.A不管这本词典花多少钱，它都是物有所值的。考点状语从句【精析】A本句为however引导的状语从句，however much the dictionary costs 相当于 no matter how much the dictionary costs, 表示让步。 故选 A 8.A约翰发现通过入学考试很难。考点It的用法【精析】A当复合宾语中的宾语是由动词不定式、动词ing形式的短语 或宾语从句充当时，往往把宾语放在它的补足语后面，而用it来充当形 式宾语，放在全句谓语动词和宾语补足语之间。故本题选A9 .C我知道一个我们可以游泳的地方。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处缺少一个定语从句的引导词，且从 句中缺少地点状语，故应用where或者in which来引导。故选C10 .D看！酒吧里的那个男人举止好奇怪。他肯定喝了很多酒。考点情态动词【精析】D should have done表示本应该做某事而实际上没有做，意为本 该；needn't have done表示本不需要做某事而实际上却做了，意为本不需要；could have done表示本来能够做某事而实际上没有做,意为本可以；must have done表示过去肯定做了某事，是对过去发 生事情的肯定推测，意为一定。根据酒吧里的那个男人举止好奇怪 可知，这里表示对过去情况的肯定推测，应用must have done的形式。 故选D11 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】根据句意可知c选项needed （需要）最符合题意，作后置定语 修饰the amount of sleep o另外由下文的The young may need .也可知应 选C。wish:希望；expect:期望；want:想要12 .AA语法结构题。表示强调时，通常在动词原形前加上do的适当形 式。由于本句是在叙述过去发生的事情。所以应用did表示强调13 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B根据句意可知，此处表示从来不会太忙而不能做额外的工作, 所以应用tooto固定结构，意为太而不能。故选B14.BB词语搭配题。此处的意思是大多数人早期养成看书慢的习惯。本 句中develop （养成）只能和habits （习惯）形成搭配。training意为训 练，培训；situations意为形势；custom意为风俗，习惯，均不符合题 意及搭配习惯。故选B15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cget:得到；disappear ：消失；happen ：发生；go ：去。根据句 意当这发生时，肌肉会变得很硬可知，应选C16 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D本句句意是：假如你生活在诸如印度这样的地区，这里有着 以普通交流为目的而使用英语的悠久传统，你就应该掌握这个地区的多 种发音。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，此处应选及引导条件状语从句 17.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B the same 一般和as连用，构成the same.as结构，意为 与相同，同样18.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Adirectly ：直接地；immediately ：立刻，马上；suddenly ：突然 地；gradually ：逐渐地。根据句意我上周从我的朋友那里听到了这句直 接对我讲的话可知，应选A19.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行 词room,在从句中作地点状语，所以应用where引导。that在定语从句 中常作主语或宾语等,人不能引导定语从句；when引导定语从句时在从 句中作时间状语。故选B20.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D此处指他甚至有着惊人的勇气躺在很细的绳索上。spirit：精 神；result :结果；strength :力量；courage :勇气。故选 D1.1 1 won't be free tomorrow morning because I'll be seeing a friend off22 .学习英语时，要注意语法的学习23 .那位脸色苍白的妇女站在大楼顶上，这使在场的人都很担心24 .D这个小女孩不能抵挡那块巧克力的诱惑。考点词义辨析consist ：由组成；persist ：坚持,执意；insist ：坚持要求；resist ：抵挡，抗拒。根据句意可知，选D25 .C随着天气越来越暖和，你最好把这些毛皮大衣收起来放到那个木箱 子里。考点词义辨析【精析】Cput up ：张贴，建造；turn off ：关掉；put away ：把收起