【2022年】甘肃省金昌市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

【2022年】甘肃省金昌市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The historical church was () damaged in a fire attack on Dec.21, 2007 A.intensively B.extensively C.decisively D.repeatedly2 .A countrybirth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population ()A.where B.which C.that D.whose3 .The price was very reasonable; I would gladly have paid he asked ()A.three times much asB.three times as many asC.as three times much asD.three times as much as4 .Jenny has a dream one day she will become a singing star ()A.what B.which C.that D.of5 . () when she started complainingA.Not until he arrivedB.Hardly had he arrivedC.No sooner had he arrivedD.Scarcely did he arrive6.1 bought a table in the biggest shopping mall the day before yesterday ()A.small round wooden8.5 mall wooden roundC.round wooden smallD.round small wooden7.She missed the train because she had been the traffic jam ()A.stuck in B.struck in C.struck to D.stuck to8.Brass (黄铜)is gold in color ()A.similar with B.familiar with C.familiar to D.similar to9.1 have given up trying to convince him; there is no point arguingwith him ()A.by B.with C.fbr D.in10 .The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct in applying fbr a visa ()A.pattern B.procedure C.program D.perspective二、完型填空(10题)11 .()A.presence B.presents C.presenters D.presentation12 .60.()A.waited B.done C.finished D.started13.57 ()A.mostly B.main C.almost D.partly14.29.()A.graduation B.independence C.responsibility D.success15.Our airplane was just besides the airport building. It did not look too strong to me, but I decided not to think about such things. We saw the baggage going out 41 it on trolleys and being loaded from 42 the aircraft. Next, three men and three girls, all in uniform, went over to the plane and 43 it. Over the loudspeakers we were 44 the plane was ready to leave and were asked to walk 45 to it. Everybody moved quickly in order to 46 the seats they wanted. I was 47 to get a seat near the tail, but the plane looked 48 inside than it had from outside. I fastened my seat belt 49 we took off and tried to 50 my nervousness. After an hour's flying I 51 black clouds ahead through my window. An electric sign flashed 52: Fasten your seat belts, please,and one of the hostesses made a 53 request over the loudspeakers. She told us we were about to fly into a storm but 54 cheerfully there was nothing to worry 55. Suddenly, the plane 56 all over, dropped about twenty feet and seemed to hang on one 57. Then it rose twenty feet and there was a great flash of lightning. The three girls did their best to 58 pills for airsickness and 59 the passengers. Soon the sky became light again. The pilot had 60 to get above the storm()A.at B.over C.to D.above16.55.()A.neutral B.center C.nuclear D.central17.50 ()A.kin B.mother C.father D.brother18.53.()A.broken B.disease C.break D.stop19.72.()A.so that B.although C.when D.because20.30.()A.ages B.dates C.times D.centuries三、翻译(3题)21 .大多数人相信亲眼所见胜过亲耳所闻22 .Directions:This part, numbered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences (No. 56to 65) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 66) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56.因为外面的噪音，南希很难把注意力集中到实验上()23 .请把这本书给最先来的人四、词汇与语法(3题)24John Smith, a diligent student, never refuses to more responsibilities that are assigned to him ()25.Obviously they didn't see the significance of the plan. That's theproblem was ()26.Dictionaries, especially those most frequently used ones should be put where they will be easily ()五、单选题(0题)27.1s 200 dollars fbr the expenses of your trip ()A.important B.sufficient C.available D.comfortable六、单选题（0题）28.Though the firefighters tried very hard tothe fire, it still caused at least five people's death ()A.put off B.put out C.put on D.put forward参考答案l.AA intensively:强烈地，彻底地，常用来表示程度很深;extensively:广阔 地，广泛地;decisively:果断地，决然地;repeatedly:反复地，再三地，屡次 地。根据句意可知，选A2 .D如果一个国家的出生率比死亡率高，那么它的人口就会增长。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，country和will之间为定语从句，修饰先 行词country,且空处在定语从句中充当birth rate的定语，所以关系词 应用表示所属关系的whose。故选D3 .D价钱非常合理；我甚至愿意付他所要求的三倍价钱。考点倍数的表达,为不可数名词，故本题应选D4 .C珍妮有一个梦想，那就是将来有一天她会成为一名歌星。考点同位语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导了一个同位语从句，空处后面 的句子是对抽象名词dream (梦想)的解释说明，所以应选在从句中不 充当语法成分，而只起连接作用的that。故选C5.B他刚到，她就开始抱怨。考点固定用法【精析】Bhardly/scarcely .when是固定搭配，意为一就。当hardly或者scarcely放在句首时，其后的句子要部分倒装，而且要用过 去完成时。no sooner要与than搭配，而不是when0故选B6 .A前天我在最大的那家购物广场买了一张小圆木桌。考点限定词词序【精析】A多个形容词作定语修饰同一个名词时的排列顺序是固定的， 可记为以下口诀：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍出材料， 作用类别往后靠。句中的wooden表示材料，应紧挨着中心名词table； round表示形状，应放在材料前面；small表示大小，应放在形状前面。 故选A7 .A她错过了火车，因为她遇到了交通堵塞。考点词义辨析【精析】Abe stuck in:困在之中，陷入；stick to:坚持，维持；strike in:突然插嘴；strike不与介词to搭配。其中stuck是stick的过去 式和过去分词，struck是strike的过去分词。根据句意和搭配可知，选A 8.D黄铜在颜色上和黄金很相似。考点词义辨析【精析】Dbe familiar with和be familiar to都表示对感到熟悉,不 同的是,to后面常跟人,with后面常接物。similar 一般用于结构be similar to中，表示与相似，to后面可接人或物。根据句意可知，选D 9.D我已经放弃说服他了 ；和他争论没有任何意义。考点词语搭配【精析】Dthere is no point in doing sth.为固定句型,意为做某事没有意义。故选D10.B这位官员坚称迈克尔没有按照正确的流程申请签证。考点词义辨析【精析】B pattern:模式;procedure:程序，流程;program:节目;perspective: 观点，视角。根据句意可知，选BH.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处意为他从不给女孩子买礼物，所以应填presents°presence ： 存在，出席；presenter ：主持人；presentation ：展示，描述，呈现 12.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据空后的and there was not enough coffee可推知，当作者 去吃早餐时，别人已经快吃完了，所以finished （完成）符合语境。wait ： 等待；do :做；start :开始。故选C13.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bmostly :大多数；main :主要的；almost ：几乎;partly :在一定 程度上，部分地。business （工作，职责）是名词，修饰它的应该是一个 形容词，四个选项中只有main是形容词，其他几个选项都是副词。故选B 14.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据前半句中的Adolescents enter high school with great和句 中的but可知，此处表达的是但是不久他们就盼望着毕业（graduation）。 independence:独立;responsibility:责任，职责;success:成功。故选 A15 .C需了解此句中it指代our airplane,此处指我们看到我们的行李通 过电车被运往飞机上。所以应选表示方向和目的地的介词to16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意参考第54题解析。neutral :中立的，持平的；center: (n.) 中心，中央；nuclear ：原子能的，核能的；central ：核心的，主要的。根 据句意可知，选D17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上文中的kin一词可知，此处为原词复现。故选A18.B19 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的句子这是唯一实用的方法可知，this指代前面的 ask the TAs for help,所以空处前后应为逻辑上的因果关系。正是因为这 种方法(让助教帮忙)是唯一实用的，所以讲师才决定使用。故选D 20.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文多次提到的times可知，此处是原词复现，指的是 美好的和艰难的岁月(times) o故选C21 .Most people believe what they see over what they hear22 .AA 很难做某事可译为 have difficulty (in) doing sth./It is difficult for sb. to do sth.；集中注意力至I 可译为 fbcus one's attention on/pay attention to。根据分析可知，A项最符合题意。B项应用difficult ； C项中because 后应接句子，可改为because of ； D项漏译了很难。故选A23 .Please give this book to whoever comes first24 .C约翰史密斯是一个勤奋的学生，他从不拒绝承担多分配的任务。考点词义辨析【精析】take in:吸收,接受，领会;take up:拿起，开始从事;take on:承担， 从事，呈现;take off:起飞，脱下，离开。根据句意可知，选C25 .A显然他们没有看到这个计划的重要性，那才是问题所在。考点表语从句分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是表语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，只 有where符合题意。故选A26 .A句意：字典，尤其是那些经常用到的，应该放在容易找到的地方。 词义辨析题。accessible意为容易拿到的，易接近的，易相处的；applicable 意为合适的，能应用的acceptable意为可接受的Accidental意为偶然的。 根据句意可知，A为正确答案27.B答案B译文二百美元给你作旅游够不够详解important 重要的 sufficient 够的 available 可得到的 comfortable 舒服的28.B尽管消防队员很努力去灭火，但这场火灾仍造成至少五人死亡。考点词义辨析【精析】Bput off:推迟;put out:扑灭;put on:穿上;put forward:提出。根据句 意可知，选B