2023学年江西省省宜春市袁州区中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一 The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers._great fun it is to go spring outing!fantastic time we're having !.A. What; What aB. How; How aC. What; What D. How ; What a2、 there was no obvious evidence, most people didn't think he was guilty of the robbery.A. When B. While C. Since D. As3、一When is your father's birthday?birthday is on April 2nd.A. He B. She C. His D. Him4、一 There are some flies （苍蝇）here. They will diseases.一Let me kill them.A. spread B. find C. invent5、一 Daniel, P m still not sureWhy not? No one is better than you in our class.A. how I can prepare for the competitionB. whether I should take part in the competitionC. who I can ask for more information about the competitionD. when I can enter the competition6、 Many college students go to West China to help local people,they may find a good job in big cities.A. because B. if C. although D. after7、一Nice to see you here. Where have you been?The UK. I medicine there for three years.A. have studied B. am studying C. would study D. studied8、Don't watch short videos on KuaiShou （快手）APP all the day, it is funny but all your valuable time. Don'tyou know that the Hnal exams are drawing near （临近）?A. takes after B. takes down C. takes off D. takes up9、 In every there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendship B. instrument C. attention D. blackboardimprove this, he exercised them day after day. He would fly kites and look at them moving slowly in a blue sky. He also kept pigeons in order to look at them flying higher and higher until they disappeared into the clouds. Thanks to his efforts, he managed to change his dull eyes into a pair of bright and expressive eyes and win national fame before the age of 20.In over 50 years on the stage, Mei Lanfang played no less than 100 different characters in the traditional Peking Opera performance（表演）.He completely changed both stage make-up and costumes, and made characters* performance richer. He also wrote many new plays> designing the dances himself. They are part of the great legacy（遗赠）that he left to Peking Opera.In 1930, Mei Lanfang started on a successful US tour. There his great performances fascinated the audience9 making them realize that Peking Opera was a most valuable form of art.1. What does the first sentence of the passage mean in Paragraph 1?A. Peking Opera would not be well-known without Mei Lanfang.B. Mei Lanfang made Peking Opera a complete art form.C. Mei Lanfang won international fame in the world.D. Mei Lanfang plays an important role in Peking Opera.2. How long did it take Mei Lanfang to exercise his eyes into bright and expressive ones?A. About 8 years.B. About 10 years.C. About 12 years.D. About 14 years.3. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of Peking Opera.B. Mei Lanfang*s early stage life.C. Mei Lanfang*s great contributions to Peking Opera.D. The creations of Peking Opera by Mei Lanfang.V.书面表达19、假定你是David,来自美国，你的QQ好友Li Ming想要在今年的暑假去做志愿者，他来信向你了解有关这方面 的情况。请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥。To: From: Subject: VolunteeringDear David,Fm writing to ask you for advice. I know you often do volunteer work in your free time. I'm interested in it very much. Pm going to do some this summer vacation. But I know little about it. Could you help me answer the following questions?Why do you want to be a volunteer?What kind of volunteer work is suitable for us students?Do you have any problems with volunteering?If my parents don't allow me to do so, what should I do?I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best wishes,Li Ming注意：1.词数90左右。回复信的开头和结尾己经写好，不计入总词数；2.回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Li Ming,Thanks for your letter. I'm glad you would like to be a volunteer. Now let me answer your questions.I hope you love volunteering and do well in it. Looking forward to your good news.Best wishesDavid参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、C4、A5、B6、C7、D8、D9、A10、BII.完形填空IK 1. B2. C3. A4. C5. C6. A7. D8. A9. D10. Bm.语法填空12、 1. needs2. with3. help4. him5. feel6. because7. di伍rent8. members9. best10. foundIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. D3.B4. D14、 1. C2 . D3 .B4. C5. C15、 1. A2. B3. C4. A5. B16、 1. C2. A3. B4. C5. D17、 1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D18、 1. D2 . C3 .CV.书面表达19、Dear Li Ming,Thanks for your letter. I'm glad you would like to be a volunteer. Now let me answer your questions.I volunteer because I enjoy helping others and can learn a lot from others. As students, we can take part in some interesting activities, such as looking after animals and working for sports matches. Also, we can join charity organizations to help protect the environment and so on.It's OK to have problems, because volunteering takes much time and energy. Sometimes I can't balance my study and work. If your parents don't allow you to volunteer, you should have a good talk with them. Try to let them understand you.I hope you love volunteering and do well in it. Looking forward to your good news.Best wishesDavid10、I watch this kind of TV plays because they are boring.A. usually B. hardly C. sometimes D. oftenII.完形填空11、"First Blood, Shut down" Do you know these words well? They are used in the computer games, such as King Glory, Cross Fire. These days computer games have become more and more popular in many towns and cities, even villages. A lot of small shops 2 busy streets have been changed into computer game houses 3 they can get more money.The houses are always crowed with people , especially young boys. Sometimes people 4 lots of money competingwith the machines. People have a kind of gambling psychology（赌博理）when they play computer games. The more they lose, the more they want to win. As a result, they don" want to work any more and play games day after day.For school boys, things are even 5 They have no 6 in their lessons. 7 school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools. Some are 8 enough to get money from their parents while some aren't. So they 9 steal or rob others.Computer game addiction上瘾）is a 10problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it1. A. highly2. A. above3. A. so that4. A. take5. A. better6. A. interest7. A. Because8. A. luckyB. widelyB. acrossB. whenB. pay C.B. excitingB. timeB. BeforeB. unluckyC. deeplyC. alongC. unlessspend D.C. worseC. chanceC. UntilC. carefulD. lonelyD. betweenD. in order tocostD. interestingD. gradesD. As soon asD. polite9. A. can B. should C. could D. have to10. A. important B. serious C. unusual D wonderfulm.语法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone L （need） friends. We can share secrets 2. our friends and turn to them for h3> when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4. （he）.Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5, happy when you call them by their name b6. you don't forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7, （difference） ideas. If you don't 8（同意）with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers（青少年）need to have one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difHcult to say to their family9> (member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10. (good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him.IV.阅读理解A13、WROXETER ROMAN CITYTicket PricesAdult£ 5.2Child (515 years) £3.10Family (2 adults and 2 children) £ 13.50Child under 5FreeOpening TimesOpen daily from April to October, 10 am5 pmOn Saturdays and Sundays only between November and March, 10 am4 pmAddressWroxeter ( near Shrewsbury ) , Shropshire, EnglandFacilities （设施）Parking for 25-30 vehicles （车辆），8 meters from the entrance （入 口）Food and DrinkHot and cold drinks, and snacks can be bought from the visitor center. Ice-creams are also provided during the summer.ShopVisitors can buy themed souvenirs at the shop.ToiletsFemale toilets （4） , male toilets （2） , all located at the end of the visitor center.DogsDogs are welcome, but they are not allowed in the museum or in the Roman Town House at the City.MuseumThe museum describes the history of Wroxeter including information on everyday life, Wroxeter as a fortress （堡垒）and its time before the Romans.Audio （音频的）TourAudio tour describing the historic site is included in the ticket price.For more information, please call 01743 761330.1. Wroxeter Roman City is open for hours every day in June.A. eightB. sevenC. sixD. five2. The toilets at Wroxeter Roman City can be found .A.at the entranceB.8 meters from the entranceC.8 meters from the visitor centerD.at the end of the visitor center3. Visitors can at Wroxeter Roman City.A.go to a movieB.buy souvenirsC.swim in a poolD.take a video tour4. Which of the following information is TRUE according to the material?A. Dogs are not allowed at Wroxeter Roman City.B. Ice-creams are provided in all seasons at Wroxeter Roman City.C. The parking of Wroxeter Roman City provides space for more than 30 vehicles.D.Visitors can learn about Wroxeter as a fortress at the museum at Wroxetr Roman City.14、People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it's not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It's always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is, “You can't." Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn't work.Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn't mean that you can make mistakes without thin-king. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unne-cessary mistakes.We shouldn't spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited （有限的）.There is an old saying, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough." So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.1. . If you are making a mistake, that meansA. you1 re careful B. you*re kindC. you're growing D. you know nothing2. If you never try new things, you can't.A. improve B. create C. spend D. A and B3. After Edison failed 10,000 times, he.A. gave upB. invented the light bulbC. invented the computerD. invented 10,000 new things4. When you make a mistake, you are closer to.A. time B. money C. success D. everything5. Whafs the main idea of the passage?A. Never make mistakes.B. You can make mistakes without thinking.C. Sometimes it's good to make mistakes.D. Making mistakes is terrible.“Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!”Thafs an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didn't mind the honking Bottis（喇Vl声）and kept crossing the road in a mess.Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jay walking（乱穿马路）.Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.1. Why did the writer talk of the joke?A. Set the backgroundB. give an exampleC. Play a jokeD. express a pity2. Why were so many people dead or hurt on the roads in Shanghai?A. Be cause they liked JaywalkingB. Because they didn't obey the traffic rules.C. Because someone asked them to cross the roadD. Because there were no policemen on the roads.3. The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “A. roadB. bridgeC. crossingD. traffic4. The writer saw people in Shanghai that day.A. crossing the road in a messB. waiting for the green light patientlyC. crossing the road with chickensD. hurting each other in the street5. How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day?A. He thinks if s OK.B. He thinks it's wrong.C. He has no idea of it.D. He doesn't mention itD16、Text messaging, or "texting'', which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it in one second. Texting helps you to ''talk'' to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to ''talk'' to someone secretly if you don't want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking. However, texting has its disadvantage. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can't receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.Whafs more, if you don't do texting properly, for example, texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for thisreason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people d