【2022年】河南省商丘市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

【2022年】河南省商丘市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（10题）l.We can'this plan, for it's exactly far beyond what we have expected()A.go long with B.get on with C.give in to D.get out of2 .A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, () was to be expectedA.that B.what C.so D.as3 .The reason is he is unable to operate the machine ()A.because B.why C.that D.whether4 .These figures are based on thethat the economy will continue to improve () A.preparation B.impression C.foundation D.expectation5 .A loud noise my attention from cooking and everything was burnt () A.divided B. di verted C.focused D. separated 6.It is believed that too much to the sun is harmful to the skin ()A.exposure B.expansion C.exhibition D.extension7.1 wasn't able to catch the bus. I () ten minutes earlierA.would get upB.should get upC.had got upD.should have got up8 .When I saw the expression on his face, I realized he is () agreement withmeA.in B.fbr C.to D.on9 .Tom came to me to ask he had to be chosen to negotiate with theEuropean company ()A.how B.why C.when D.where10 .The TV advertising against the destruction of the rainforests inSouth America has drawn attention from millions of people ()A.act B.campaign C.conduct D.movement二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.almost B.even C.truly D.usually12 .33.()A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement13.62.()A.did B.could C.do D.can14.50.()A.the number B.a number C.many D.most15.58.()A.was B.is C.has been D.should be16.53.()A.an accident B.a mistake C.seventy-eight D.scvcnty-ninc17.8 ()A.For B.With C.In D.On18.27.()A.hopes B.faiths C.rights D.fears19.Have you56 asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go57 languages, mathematics, history, science and58 subjects. That is quite true; but why do they learn these things? And are these things59 that they learn at school?We60 our children to school to61 them fbr the time62 they will have to work63 themselves. Nearly everything they study at school has some64 use in their life, but is that the only reason65 they go to school?There is66 in education than just learning facts. We go to school67 all to learn how to learn,68 when we have69 school, we can continue to learn. A man who really knows70 will always be successful, because7 1 he has to do something new that he has never had to do72, he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best73. The uneducated person,74, is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore, is not just to teach languages, mathematics, etc.,75to teach pupils the way to learn 56.()A.either B.whether C.ever D.as well20.25.()A.release B.reflect C.reveal D.remark三、翻译(3题)21.Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their children's study, so that children don't help them do the housework. Their only requirement for their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a prestigious university. They believe it is good fbr their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children22.直到这个星期他们才知道旅馆房间的空调设备有问题()23 .你旅游时走陆路还是水路?四、词汇与语法(3题)24.If you are worried the problem, you should do something aboutit 025.It was not until it got dark working ()26 .Radio, television and press are of conveying news and information()五、单选题(0题)27 .What is the reason for () on timeA.not your comingB.you not comeC.your not comingD.you not to come六、单选题(0题)28 .Fm not used to () in that impolite wayA.speaking B.being spoken C.spoken D.be spoken参考答案1.B【翻译】我们不能继续执行他的计划，因为这个计划远远超过了我们 的预期。考点词义辨析Bget on with相当于get along with,意为 “与友好相处，继续（做某事）"；give in to :向让步 屈服于； get out of ：从出来。英语中没有go long with这个搭配。根据句意可知,选B。2 .D正如大家期待的那样，代表们提出了许多建议。考点定语从句【精析】D本题考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。as作为关系代词， 指代整个主句的内容，意为正如，正像。故选D3 .C原因是他不会操作这台机器。考点表语从句【精析】C当主语是reason时，常用that引导其后的表语从句，且that 在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。故选C4 .D这些数字是在经济将会持续增长的预期基础上得出来的。考点词义辨析【精析】D preparation :准备；impression : 象；foundation :基础； expectation ：预期。根据句意可知，选D5 .B嘈杂的噪音转移了我做饭的注意力，所以什么都烧蝴了。考点词义辨析【精析】Bdivide ：划分,分割；divert ：转移（注意力），使分心;focus ： 集中，聚焦；separate ：分开，分手。根据句意可知，选B6.A7.D我没能赶上车，我本应该早起十分钟的。考点情态动词【精析】Dshouldhavedone表示本应该做某事，但实际上并没有做，符 合题意。故选D8.A当我看到他脸上的表情时，我意识到他和我意见一致。考点词语搭配【精析】Ain agreement with:同意，一致。为固定用法，其他三项无此用 法9.B汤姆过来找我询问为什么必须选他去跟那家欧洲公司洽谈。考点宾语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个宾语从句，作ask的宾语， 从句中缺少原因状语，所以应用why引导。how在名词性从句中作方式 状语；when在名词性从句中作时间状语；where在名词性从句中作地点 状语。故选B10.B反对破坏南美雨林的电视宣传运动吸引了成千上万人的注意。考点词义辨析【精析】Bact:行为，行动;campaign:（为取得某种结果而进行的政治、商 业或社会性的）运动，（宣传）活动;conduct:行为，实施;movement:运动， 活动。根据句意可知，选B11.B逻辑推理题。该题空格前都是列举，且都属于认识的人，而空格后 为stranger （陌生人），所以前后应该是递进或转折关系。对比四个选 项，只有even （甚至）可以表示递进【精析】Amind :思想，精神；appearance :外表；voice :声音;movement ： 动作。根据句意可知，此处表达的是虽然年龄老了，但是心态依然年轻。 故选A13 .AA语法结构题。表示强调时，通常在动词原形前加上do的适当形 式。由于本句是在叙述过去发生的事情。所以应用did表示强调14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意：随着一个人变老，大脑细胞和肌肉细胞的数量会减 J? o the number of ：的数量，与复数名词或代词连用，the number。计复数名词/代词作主语时，后面的谓语动词应用单数形式；a number of：一些，与复数名词或代词连用，a number。计复数名词/代词作主语时， 后面的谓语动词应用复数形式；many of许多，其后跟复数名词或代词， 作主语时谓语动词应用复数形式；most of ：大多数，其后可跟复数名词 或代词，也可跟不可数名词，作主语时应根据of后的名词或代词来确定 谓语动词的单复数形式。根据句意和主句的谓语动词decreases可知，选 A15 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A根据全文和本句的时态可知此处应用一般过去时。故选A 16.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据句意可知，在那天的事故中死了 78个人，多亏了伦尼， 这个数字没有变成79。故选D17.C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cin such a situation为固定搭配,意为在这种情况下。故选C【精析】D根据上下文可知，此处表达的是我不是一个游泳健将，也不 是很早就学习了游泳，因为我有自己的恐惧，所以应选fears （恐惧，害 怕）。hope ：希望；faith ：信念，信仰；right ：权利，均不符合语境 19.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ceither:两者之中任一的，或者；whether:是否；as well:也，同 样；ever ：曾经，常与现在完成时连用。故选C 20.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Crelease ：释放，发布；reflect ：反映，反射；reveal ：透露,显 示，揭露；remark ：评论。根据下文可知，一些上了年纪的人会很乐意 透露年龄，尤其是当他们觉得自己看起来比实际年龄年轻时。故选C 21.中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习，以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。他 们对孩子的唯一要求就是努力学习，在考试中取得好成绩，能上名牌大 学。他们相信这是为孩子好，因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里，只有 成绩好才能确保有一个光明的前途。中国父母还认为，如果孩子能在社 会上取得巨大成就，父母就会感到受尊敬。因此，他们愿意牺牲自己的 时间、爱好和兴趣，为孩子创造更好的条件22.BBA项没有提到旅馆，翻译不完整，故排除；当not until位于句首 时，句子应部分倒装，其结构为:Notuntil+从句/表时间的词+助动词/be动 词/情态动词+主语+其他，故排除C项；D项Not until与后面的not重 复，不符合句意，故排除。综上分析可知，选B23 .Are you traveling by land or by sea?精析本句考查交通方式的译法。 走陆路还是水路可译为by+交通工具的形式，即by land or by sea24 .A句意：如果你担心这个问题，你就该为之做点什么。词语搭配题。 worry about意为担心，是固定搭配，其他介词一般不与worry连用。因 此，答案只能选A25 .A句意：直到天黑他们才停止工作。强调句型题。强调句型的基本结 构为It is (was) +被强调部分+that从句，又因为前面有not until (直 到才)，故后面用肯定形式，故选A26 .B无线电、电视和出版物是传递新闻和信息最为普遍的三种方式。考点限定词词序本题中common的最高级形式为the most commono如果有几个形容词 同时修饰一个名词时，排列顺序大致为冠词、序数词、基数词、表示性 质的形容词、表示颜色和材料的形容词，所以本题中three应放在most common前，the应放在three前，最后为中心词。由此可知，选B 27.C你没有按时到的原因是什么？考点非谓语动词【精析】C本句空格前for是介词，所以其后应用动名词做宾语，首先 排除B、D选项；又因not应紧挨着放在动名词的前面，故本题选C 28.A我不习惯以那种不礼貌的方式讲话。考点固定用法【精析】Abe used to doing sth.是固定搭配，意为习惯做某事。故选A