2023学年陕西省汉中南郑区五校联考中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、I won't go to Linda*s party unlessA. I will be invitedB. I am invitedC. I will not be invited D. I am not invited2、一Is Mary in the classroom? 一No. She to the library.A. goes B. has gone C. had gone D. would go3、Frank asked his father a new bike for him and his father said OK.A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought4、一 Peter, what will you do next Sunday?We our grandparents.A. visit B. visited C. is visiting D. will visit5、Where is your father?He is helping David a shelf above the bed.A. put in B. put on C. put up D. put out6、 Kate, are you only child in your family?-Yes, but new baby is on the way.A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the7、 enjoyable the journey was! We really had a great time.A. What B. What a C. What an D. How8、- On March 31st, 30 fire fighters （扑火队员）lost their lives in the forest fire in Daliangshan Mountain.A. I'm afraid not.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. I donft think so. D. Thafs not for sure.9、-Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No, I TV with my friend in my bedroom.A. was watching B. watched C. am watching D. watch 10> I called you this morning, but nobody answered.Sorry, I with my cousin at that time.A. am shopping B. shop C. was shopping D. will shop3 .私家车越来越多，停车已成了大问题；4 .城市变化有利有弊；5 .你的希望：注意事项：1 .发言稿须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2 .第5个要点须用2至3句话展开合理想象。作适当发挥；3 .词数90左右，发言稿的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数;4 .发言稿内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。Be a Beautiful CityThere have been great changes in Wuxi in the past few years.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、B4、D5、C6、C7、D8、B9、A10、CII.完形填空11、 1. c2. A4. D5. B6.B7. A8. D9. D10. Am.语法填空12、1. will feel2. yourself3.on4. an5. to consider6. confident7. But8. whatever/ what9. both10. moviesIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2 . A3 .C4 . C5 .B14、 1. D2. B3. A4. A15、 1. A2. B5. B16、 1. C2. B3. D4. C5. A17、 1. A2. A3. C4. D5. B18、 1. C2. D3. CV .书面表达19、Be a Beautiful CityThere have been great changes in Wuxi in the past few years. The government has built lots of new roads, bridges and even undergrounds. There have been a number of open parks. People often go there to have a picnic and have fun on weekends and holidays. More and more people have their own cars and it's becoming difHcult to park cars. The changes have brought both advantages and disadvantages. I hope the government can deal with the problem. Our hometown can be more and more beautiful in the future.II.完形填空11、（2016四川达州中考）（浙江诸暨中学2014高一上期中）（2016北京朝阳初三期末）My friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. While we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, " cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three there on the wall." Thewaiter served them with respect （尊敬）.They paid for their order, took the two and left. As soon as they left, the waiter _ 2 put three pieces of paper on the wall. We saw this with great 3Some more people came. Two girls asked for one coffee each, paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees -three for4and four suspended（待用）. I really 5 what the suspended coffeeswere. Suddenly a man came into the coffee house. The way this man was dressed didn't 6the style（风格）of thiscoffee shop. He kindly ordered a coffee on the wall. The waiter served coffee to this man, showing him the same 7 as the other customers. The man had his coffee and left 8 paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it in the dustbin.At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. It's simple-people pay the coffee in advance（预先） for someone who can't 9 it. The tradition with the suspended coffees 10 in Italy, but it has spread allover the world. A suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee, but also the warmth and love to someone in need.1. A. Two B. ThreeC. Five D. Seven2. A. quickly B. rudelyC. wisely D. properly3. A. fear B. sadnessC. anger D. interestD. themselves4. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves5. A. checked B. wondered C. waited D. asked6. A. changeB. match C. show D. wear7. A. respectB courage C. custom D. result8. A. in B. for C. with D. without9. A. sell B. want C. buy D. afford10. A. started B. built C. caused D. acceptedm,语法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people L_ （feel） as if you area hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2. （you）. A nice look doesn't mean you have to spend a lot ofmoney 3, clothes or accessories（配饰）.Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they don't brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned.Besides, it's also important 5. （consider） if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel （confidence） in your business suit, 72 these would look out of style in a more casual（随便的）situationsuch as at a picnic or at the movies. It's important to be comfortable in 8. you're wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9, you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10, （movie）; a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work.IV.阅读理解 A13、The common Chinese greeting of uNi chi Ie ma?” may soon be replaced（代替）by a new greeting: "Have you cleaned your plate?”The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January, 2013. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Chinese people are well-known for their friendly behavior towards guests. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.It's important for everyone to reduce food waste. However, wasting food is still a serious problem in China. We still have a long way to go.President Xi Jinping is encouraging people to be less wasteful, and he told Party members to wasteful holidaybanquets（宴会）.He said they should be more careful when spending the people's money.Wasting food certainly goes against what Xi Jinping calls, uthe Chinese tradition of being hardworking and thrifty（节 俭）Having a “clean plate” is just a traditional and important thing to do.Have you cleaned your plate?1. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to.A reduce food wasteB. be more friendly to guestsC. deal with serious problems2. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began online in January, 2013.B. Chinese people waste food for 200 people in a year.C. Chinese guests like to eat up all the food on the table.3. We can learn from the passage thatA. plates must be kept cleanB. Party members like to waste the people's moneyC. it's difficult to deal with food wasting problem4. The underlined phrase “cut back on in the 5th paragraph（段落）probably means “A.增加 B.保持 C.减少5. The passage is written to.A. introduce a new way of greetingB. encourage people to be less wastefulC call on people to work hard for our countryB14n Susan Boyle was born as the ninth child in a Catholic family. She suffered from learning disabilities ever since her birth because of her mother's poor health.School was difficult for Susan and she was bulled（凌辱）because of her different behaviour. Her siblings, who were much older, had life experiences that were unknown to their little sister. From the time of her birth, Susan was a screamer. The only really safe place that she would use as a repeat was her bedroom. There she would hang posters of her musical heroes on the walls and sing popular music into a hairbrush that she pretended was a microphone.One by one her brothers and sisters moved away from home and then Susanas father died. This left her alone with an old mother and a cat. She tried volunteer work. Her best state of mind, however, was found when she was singing and so she would regularly join others in karaoke or pubs where she could show her skills and receive appreciation（欣 赏）from the crowd.When Susan announced at Christmas that she was planning to take part in the Britain's Got Talent competition, her brothers and sisters tried to discourage her. It was a wonder that she was even able to do the audition（试唱） considering the troubles she faced just physically getting to the right place.The Woman I Was Born to Be is a beautiful story written in the simple but humorous voice of the author, Susan Boyle. She tells her story from birth to the present in an interesting and educational manner.I love this book ! In fact, I read the whole thing in one day! There is something in the stories that not only teaches the reader but also encourage us to reach for our dreamsno matter how impossible they may seem to be!1. What does the underlined part “Her siblings” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Susan's parentsB. Susan's friendC. Susan's classmatesD. Susan's brothers and sisters2. What can we learn about Susan from Paragraph 3?A. She liked being aloneB. She was good at singingC. She had various hobbiesD. She disliked volunteer work.3. We learn that the book The Woman I Was Born to Be. A. is based on Susan's life storiesB is written to educate readersC. is very sad to read D. is difHcult to read 4. What does the author probably think of Susan's life stories? A. EncouragingB. DiscouragingC. WorriedD. BoringC15、We are already familiar with computers. They work for us at homes, in offices and in factories. We benefit（受益） a lot from the computers 9but at the same time, with the development of this high technology, it also caused a lot of trouble. One of them is the jobs' problem.Many people want to work, but it has become more difficult for people to find work in today's work. Ma Yun's unmanned supermarket appeared in 2017. It shows that more and more people will lose jobs even the simple job as a shop worker . The economy （经济）of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work instead of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work as much as forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.1. It was for people to Hnd jobs today than before.A. more difficult B. not possible C. easier2. If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year,A. people will have no jobs B people can still have jobs as beforeC. only 4% of the people will have jobs 3. One machine can do as much work as.A. 75,000 people B. 14 people in the world C. 40 people4 . If 75,000 people move to the cities a day to look for jobs, how many of them can find jobs?A. 52,500 people. B. 3,500 people. C. About 75,000 people.5. Where may this article come from?A. A story book. B. A newspaper C. A novel.DTimetableMonday19; 00-21： 30Space and ManDr. Thomas WestWould you like to know more about the universe? (4 weeks)Wednesday 18:30-21:00Computer ScienceProf.Harry Morison from the USA.Learn to use Windows 2000 (12 weeks)Friday19：oo21:00Modern MedicinePro.f Lucy GreenWould you like to know medicine science ?(6 weeks )Saturday 14:00-17:00 Technical English Prof. Rose BeetDo you want to learn technical Words and read technical axticals? (16 weeks )Sunday8:30-11:30Exhibition of Presonal InventionsYou can see many inventions by the students;you may also bring your own inventions.(2 weeks)The person who teaches computer science is from1.(小题1)A. CanadaB. England C. America D. New Zealand2.(小题2)You may have a chance to introduce your inventions onA. MondayB. Sunday C. Wednesday D. Friday3.（小题3）The technical English class may last for aboutA. 4 weeksB . 35 daysC. 12weeksD. 4 months4.(小题4)You may learn something about a disease called TB fromA.Dr. WestB. Prof. MorisonC. Prof.Green D. Prof.Beet5 .(、题 5) If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class fromA. 19:00 to 21:30 on MondayB. 8:30to 11:30 on SundayC. 14:00to 17:00 on SaturdayD. 18:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayE17、Fashion Dress ShopNew arrivals from Beijing, Shanghai,Shenzhen!Want to be more beautiful!Your dream can come true here!WELCOME! 1 4Ii1Patterns （样品）FromMaterialColorSizePrice ¥BeijingsilkWhite/blueC/M/S288cottonRed/yellowM/S128ShanghaiwoolChecked（花格）C/M248ShenzhencottonBlack/purpleXL/L168Tel: 037165652345 Address: Dongfanghong Road 288Web site: http:/ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. The black dress is made ofA.cottonB.silkC.woolD.nylon2. How much should youpay for them if you buy a red dress and a black one?A.¥296B.¥376C.¥316D.¥4363. Mrs. Green is very tall and very fat, she may buy a dress.A.redB.yellowC.purpleD.checked4. You may order a dress on the.A.phoneB.InternetC.faxD.A and B5. Of all the dresses, red cotton dresses are theA.most expensiveB.cheapestC.biggestD.smallestF18、We always regard dogs as man's best friends. But what about cats?Cats can also do us a favor sometimes.Here is a comparison of the two animals.A Friend Helps You When You're Sick.When Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared（BT） into her eyes and kept sniffing（嗅）. After being pushedaway, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. Thafs when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a Dogsfast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemedstrange, but sure enough, Catherine's cancer had spread.Alana immediately finds a chair when Tee sits and stares directly into her face. Thafs because Tee is warningher that she is about to faint（昏倒）,which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana won't get hurt if Catsshe sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers.A Friend Saves Your LifeDogsRyan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of ice, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Z