【2022年】海南省海口市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

【2022年】海南省海口市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.In English vocabulary, words of French are not rare () A.source B.resource C.birth D.origin2 .Yon are always fault with what I do ()A.thinking B.seeing C.discovering D.finding3 .Aunt Sharon looks sleepy. She to bed very late last night ()A.mustn't have goneB.must have goneC.would have goneD.should have gone4. One of my sayings is Where there is a will, there is a way ()A.alike B.likely C.favourite D.favourable5. .Readthebookcarefully youwillfindlotsofinformationrelatedtoourresearch ()A.if B.or C.so D.and6. There is a growing of Australian wines among consumers ()A.relativity B.regularity C.popularity D.population7.1 love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with ()A.joy B.anxiety C.sorrow D.angerkeep to ：遵守，（使）限于。根据句意可知，选D27.B野营集会常常会持续好几天。考点词义辨析【精析】Bgoaway:走开，离开；go on:持续，继续；gooff:离开；goby: 逝去，过去。根据句意可知，选B28.D你的词典比我叔叔给我的那本词典更有用。考点词义辨析【精析】D表示泛指的单数名词时，通常用one,相当于a （n） +可数名 词单数。表示特指的单数名词时，可用it, that或theone,表示同一事 物时，用让；表示同类事物时，用that或the one。根据句意可知，此处 指代的是（我叔叔给我的那本）词典，表示特指，所以应用theone。故8 .The newly appointed manager is said to be neither flexible easy to get along with ()A.or B.and C.nor D.but9 .It was he arrived home he realized that he had left his keys in the office () A.until; that B.not until; had C.until; had D.not until; that10 .This box is () that oneA.twice as heavy asB.as twice heavy asC.twice heavy than D.as heavy as twice二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.eamest B.hungry C.splendid D.worried12.Some students at the Open University left school 20 years ago. Others are 41 but all must be at least 21 years old.This is 42 example of how the Open University is different 43 all other universities. Its students must 44 work full- time or be at home all day, 45 instance, mothers of families. They do not 46 to pass any examination before they are 47 as students. This is 48 the university is called open. The university was 49 in order to help a 50 group of people who missed 51 a university education when they were young.The first name fbr the Open University was the University of the Air. The idea was to teach on the air, in other words, 52 radio and television. Most of the 53 is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into people's 54. But this, on its own, is not enough for a university education. The Open University student also 55 advice at one of 283 study centers in the county. 36 weeks of the year he has to send 56 work to a tutor, the person who 57 him. He must also spend three weeks every summer 58 a full-time student. Tutors and teachers 59 and study together, as in other universities. At the end of the Open University's first year, the results were good.Three or four students passed their examinations. 60 they do this every year, they will finish their studies in four or five years()A.young B.old C.younger D.older 13.58.()A.wealth B.knowledge C.courage D.strength14.5)()A.presented B.submitted C.described D.written15.45.()A.strangely B.happily C.secretly D.fortunately16.55.()A.worthy B.valueless C.valuable D.useless17.Do you see the glass as halffull rather than halfempty ? Such cliches (陈 词滥调) have become 41 questions, as researchers examine with great care the power of positive thinking. Research is proving that optimism can help you to be happier, healthier and more successful. Pessimism leads, 42, to hopelessness, sickness and failure, and is linked to439 loneliness and painful shyness. If we could teach people to think more positively, it would be like protecting them against these 44 illnesses.Your abilities count but the belief that you can succeed 45 the result. When things go wrong the pessimist tends to46 himself. Fm not good at this, he says. I always fail. But the optimist looks for other explanations. Negative or positive, you are what you think. If people feel hopeless they can't be47to acquire the skills they need to succeed.A sense of control is the real test for success. The optimist feels in control48 his own life. If things are going badly, he acts quickly, looking fbr solutions, forming a new plan of action, and 49advice. The pessimist feels like a toy of fate and moves slowly. He doesn't seek advice, because he50 nothing can be done. Many studies51 that the pessimists feeling ofhelplessness weakens the body's immune system. The pessimist doesn't take good care of himself. Feeling passive and unable to avoid lift's blows, he expects ill health and other misfortunes, no matter what he does. He eats junk food, avoids exercise, and52 the doctor.Most people are a (n) 53 of optimism and pessimism, but are in favor of one direction or the other. It is a pattern of54 learned at our mothersfknees. It grows out of thousands of cautions or55, negative statements or positive ones. Pessimism is a hard habit to break but it can be done. So, if you are a pessimist, there are ways41.()A.specific B.scientific C.physical D.universal18.67.()A.about B.on C.in D.fdr19.33.()A.no one else B.anyone else C.someone else D.everyone else1.63. .()A.to speak B.for speaking C.to speaking D.to speaking of三、翻译(3题)21 .你走了这么远的路，一定很累22 .再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了23 .孩子的性格受家庭环境影响很大四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 1to come to your house last night but it rained hard ()25 .Always keep in mind that more fruit, vegetables and exerciseswill keep us healthy ()26 .Harmonious marriage, however, does not necessarily muchsharing of interests and responsibilities ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Camp meetings often for several days ()A.went away B.went on C.went off D.went by六、单选题(0题)28 .Your dictionary is more useful than my uncle gave me ()A.it B.this one C.one D.the one参考答案LD在英语词汇中，以法语为根源的单词并不少见。考点词义辨析【精析】Dsource:来源，出处；resource:资源，财力；birth:出生；origin:起源，源头。本句倾向于起源，根源。故选D2 .D你总是挑剔我做的事情。考点词语搭配【精析】Dflnd fault with sb./sth.为固定搭配，意为对某人/事挑剔,抱怨。think:认为;see:看见；discover:发现，一般都不与fault搭配。故选D3 .B莎伦阿姨看起来很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚。考点情态动词【精析】B没有mustn't have done这种用法；must have done表示对过去 情况的肯定推测，意为一定做了；would have done表示对过去情况 的虚拟，意为（过去）会做；should have done表示本应该做某事,而实际上却未做，常含有责备、懊悔之意。根据句意可知，选B4 .C我最喜爱的一句谚语是有志者，事竟成。考点词义辨析【精析】Calike:相似的；likely :可能的；favourite:最喜欢的；favourable: 赞成的，有利的。根据句意可知，选C5 .D句意：仔细阅读这本书，你会发现里面有很多与我们研究相关的信 息。固定用法。本题考查“祈使句+and+含有将来时的句子” 这一句型，相当于一个条件状语从句6 .C来自澳大利亚的酒在消费者中逐渐流行起来了。考点词义辨析【精析】Crelativity ：相对性；regularity ：规律性,规则性；popularity ： 普及，流行；population ：人口。根据句意可知，选C7 .A我喜欢思考新的设计，这会使我的头脑保持清醒活跃，还会让我的 退休生活充满乐趣。考点词义辨析【精析】A joy ：欢乐，乐趣；anxiety ：焦虑，忧虑；sorrow ：悲伤，痛 苦；anger：愤怒，怒火。根据句意可知，选A8 .C据说新上任的经理既不灵活也不容易相处。考点词语搭配【精析】Cneither.nor为固定搭配，意为既不也不。故选C 9.D【翻译】直到他到家，他才意识到把钥匙落在办公室里了。考点 强调句D在强调“not.untiL.”句型中表示时间状语的until短语或从句 时，要用固定的强调句型“Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分”。 本句强调的是时间状语not until he arrived home 0故选D o10 .A这个箱子是那个箱子的两倍重。考点倍数的表达法【精析】A常用的倍数表达法为A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B, 表示A是B的多少倍；A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B,表示 A比B大（长、宽、高等）多少倍。故选AH.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Band后面说闻到了食物的香气，所以作者当时应该是饿了。故 选B12 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C前一句提到有些学生20年前就已离校，因此，他们年龄应 稍大。由此可推知，空格处含有比较之意，再结合后面的至少21岁， 可确定选C13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Awealth ：财富；knowledge ：知识；courage ：勇气；strength:力 量，优点。根据上文的poor和while （然而）可知，空处应填入与poor 意思相反的词，所以wealth符合语境。故选A14 .A答案为Ao此题考查词汇和原文理解。present的意思是：to bring to sb.'s notice directly,符合题意15 .D 考点词义辨析题精析Dstrangely :奇怪地；happily :高兴地；secretly 秘密地 fortunately ： 幸运地。根据语境可知，幸运的是这位女士还剩一些钱。故选D16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C此处指的是经过很多尝试、失败、教训和错误的开始，我们 要学会从失败中汲取宝贵的经验。worthy :应得的，值得的；valueless: 没有价值的，不值钱的valuable :有价值的，贵重的，指有相当价值的、 非常有用的或受人珍视的东西等;useless ：无用的。根据第三段第三句 中的valuable可知，此处是原词复现。故选C17 .B 考点词义辨析题精析Bspecific:具体的，明确的Scientific:科学的physical ：身体的, 物质的；universal：共同的，普遍的。根据下文可知，此处指的是对于 不同的人看到的是半满的杯子还是半空的杯子的这种陈词滥调已经变 成了一个科学问题，因为研究者仔细调查了积极思维的影响。故选B 18.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B本句句意为我的意思是，每一边都有两个街区那么长。side 常与介词on连用。故选B19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cno one else:没有其他人；someone else :其他人，其他任何人， 常用于肯定句中；anyone else ：其他人，常用于否定句和疑问句中；everyone else :其他每个人。本句意为他们可能会向其他人打听信息。故选C20 .CC固定搭配题。根据题意应该为习惯于说外语，用be used to doing sth.的结构21 .You must be tired after your long journey22 .Nothing can give teachers more pleasure than to see the students9 progress./Nothing can delight the teachers more than to see their students making progress23 .A child's character is greatly influenced by his family environment.【精析】本句考查被动句的译法。受影响可译为be influenced by ；很大可用副词greatly来表示24 .C我本打算昨晚去你家，但是雨下得太大了。考点词义辨析think:考虑，思考；attend:出席,参加；intend ：想要，打算，intend to do sth.意为打算做某事；consider:认为。根据句意及空后的不定式可知，选C25 .A要始终记得，多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期锻炼能使我们保持身体健康。考点词义辨析regular:定期的，常规的；normal:正常的，正规的；average:平均的，一般的；ordinary:普通的，平常的。根据句意可知，选A26 .D然而，和谐的婚姻不一定仅限于有许多共同的爱好与责任。考点词义辨析【精析】takeover ：接管，接替；result in ：导致；hold on ：坚持,抓住；