八年级英语上导学案外语学习英语四六级_外语学习-英语学习.pdf

凤凰时代培训学校八年级第四次英语学案 姓名：【课题】Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【目标导航】1、掌握 housework,hardly,ever,once,twice,full,maybe,least,health,result,percent,online,television,although,through,mind,together,die,writer,however.than,almost,none,point,hardly ever,at least,such as,more than,less than 等重点单词和短语；掌握一般现在时和频度副词的用法。2、能读懂、听懂与话题业余活动有关的信息，并能围绕此话题进行正常的交流。3、有规律地安排自己的日常活动，养成健康的生活方式和饮食习惯，使自己的生活井然有序。导学 1 Section A（1a2d）【学习过程】一、课前预习 自主学习*归纳梳理 快乐学习 I.看图写出恰当的频度副词或短语。1、a_ 2、u_ 3、o_ 4、s_ 5、h_ 6、n_ II.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。1.I often help my mother do _(家务劳动).2、We are all _(饱的；满的).We dont want any food.3、-Do you like _(摇摆)dance.-Yes I do.4、You can look for useful information on the I_.5、Tom goes to see his grandfather o_ a week.6、My favorite TV p_ is animal World.二、课堂探究（一）导学探究*互动学习激发潜能 1、sometimes adv.有时 I sometimes go to school by bus.我有时去公共汽车去学校。归纳 辨析：sometimes，sometime，some times，some time(1)sometimes 意为“有时”，是频度副词，表示动作发生的不经常，多用于现在或过去时态中。在句中位置比较灵活。(2)sometime 也是副词，表示在过去或将来的某个时候，指的是时间点，用于过去或将来时态中，对它进行提问用 when。(3)some times 名词短语，意为“几次（倍）”，time 在此为可数名词，表示“次数；倍数”。对它提问用how many times。(4)some time 是名词短语，表示“一些时间；一段时间”，指时间段。练习：Our teacher goes on a picnic with us at times.(选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项)。A、sometimes B、some time C、sometimes D、some time 2.how often 多久一次 How often do you watch TV?你多久看一次电视？归纳：how often 意为“多久一次”。常对 every day,always,usually,sometimes,often,hardly,ever,never,once a week,twice a month 等表示频度的副词或短语提问。（2）辨析：how often,how soon,和 how long（3）how often 意为“多久一次”，指动作的频率。how soon 意为“还要多久才”，一般用于将来时态，回答用“in”引导的时间状语。how long 意为“（延续）多长时间”，回答用“for”或“since”引导的时间状语。练习：do you go to the library?I usually go to the library twice a week.A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How many 3.full adj.装满的，充满的 Hmm.next week is quite full for me,Jack.噢，杰克，下周我的安排满满的。归纳：（1）full 作为形容词，意为“装满的；充满的”。此时其反义词为 empty。其固定搭配为 be full of=be filled with，意为“装满了”。（2）full 还意为“饱的”，此时反义词为 hungry。练习：The box is clothes.A.fill of B.full of C.fill with D.full with（二）当堂达标*科学训练 体验成功.单项选择()1.He helps us to learn English.We all like him.A.sometimes B.usually C.hardly ever D.never()2.What s your favorite?Sports World.A.food B.sport C.program D.subject()3.(2012广东）Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night?No,I go to the cinema.The tickets are too expensive.A.hardly B.nearly C.still D.only()4.do you go to see a film？Sometimes.A.How long B.How often C.When D.How soon(）5.He goes to Beijing a year.A.two times B.one time C.once D.three time (）6.It s good for us to do every day.A.eye exercise B.eye exercises C.eyes exercise D.eyes exercises.选词或短语填空 always,often,sometimes,hardly,ever,never 1.It rains in Yunnan this month.So people there need water very much.2.How do you play football?Twice a week.3.He usually does his homework at home,but he does it at school.4.I don t like swimming,so I go to the swimming club.5.Lily is a good girl.She helps others.导学 2 Section A（3a3c）者写了自己三个不同时代的生活故事来表现当时社会的动荡不安的生活童年是美好的每个人都希望有一个快乐的童年给自己留下快乐的回忆高尔基的童年却不尽人意死亡带走了他身旁的许多亲人幼年丧父来到尼日尼在一个大家庭里生命哪些突如来的事情使家庭变得一团糟外祖父的染坊又被烧着家里的矛盾一段又一段高尔基的母亲有被外祖父撵走高尔基几乎成了孤儿童年的欢乐几乎完全消逝外祖父里软外强看到自己的子孙各各离去也有说不出的痛苦后来高尔苏联的腐败社会人阴险可恶高尔基两个舅舅并没有报答养育之恩而是不断地索取只因财产的分配而变得没了人性对自己的父母大打出手令人痛恨女人在家中一无地位只是遭受毒打的出气筒高尔基亲眼目睹了哪些阴险毒狠丑恶的行为【学习过程】一、课前预习 自主学习*归纳梳理 快乐学习.短语互译 1.on weekends 2.去购物 3.Twice a week 4.至少 5.Eat a healthy breakfast 6.帮助干家务活 .根据汉语完成句子 1.在周末你经常干什么？What you do on weekends?2.你多久去看一次电影？do you go to the movies?3.不要熬夜太晚。Don t too late.4.他去购物吗?he shopping?5.他几乎不看电视。He TV.二、课堂探究（一）导学探究*互动学习激发潜能 1.maybe adv.大概；或许；可能 Maybe I go to the movies once a month.我或许一月看一次电影 归纳 辨析：maybe 与 may be maybe 是副词，意为“也许；大概”。有时 maybe和 may be 可以相互转换，但位置不同。may be May 是情态动词，be 是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，意为“也许是；可能是”。She may be angry.Maybe she is angry.她可能生气了。练习：I ll go to the library this afternoon.A.May B.Be C.Maybe D.May be 2.go to bed 上床睡觉 They always go to bed early.他们总是早早的上床睡觉。归纳 辨析：go to bed 与 sleep go to bed 指“上床睡觉”，强调从脱衣服到上床这一动作，表示准备睡觉，不含睡着之意，是个结束性动词短语，与之相对的短语是 get up,意为“起床”。sleep 指睡觉的全过程，用于现在进行时态中表示者写了自己三个不同时代的生活故事来表现当时社会的动荡不安的生活童年是美好的每个人都希望有一个快乐的童年给自己留下快乐的回忆高尔基的童年却不尽人意死亡带走了他身旁的许多亲人幼年丧父来到尼日尼在一个大家庭里生命哪些突如来的事情使家庭变得一团糟外祖父的染坊又被烧着家里的矛盾一段又一段高尔基的母亲有被外祖父撵走高尔基几乎成了孤儿童年的欢乐几乎完全消逝外祖父里软外强看到自己的子孙各各离去也有说不出的痛苦后来高尔苏联的腐败社会人阴险可恶高尔基两个舅舅并没有报答养育之恩而是不断地索取只因财产的分配而变得没了人性对自己的父母大打出手令人痛恨女人在家中一无地位只是遭受毒打的出气筒高尔基亲眼目睹了哪些阴险毒狠丑恶的行为“正在睡觉”。练习：到了睡觉时间了。It s time .（二）当堂达标*科学训练 体验成功.单项选择（）1.My teacher often helps me my English.A.in B.of C.on D.with（）2.You should take some medicine twice a day.A.at less B.at least C.at the less D.for least（）3.What students do after the second class?They do eye exercises.A.do B.does C.is D.are（）4.Do you often play basketball,Tom?No,.I don t like sports at all.A.never B.often C.usually D.always（）5.I think the man a worker.A.may be B.be C.may D.maybe.句型转换 1.（2012新疆乌鲁木齐)We have an English party once a month.(对画线部分提问）do you have an English party?2.She often reads storybooks on weekends.(对画线部分提问）she on weekends?3.She often helps her mother do housework.（改为同义句）She often helps her mother .4.Maybe his parents are teachers.（改为同义句）His parents teachers.5.She sometimes goes shopping on weekends.(改为一般疑问句）she sometimes shopping on weekends?-Section A 课后提升-.单项选择（）1.（2012山东济南）How often do the students play sports?.A.Twice a day B.Since last night C.For two hours D.A month ago（）2.fruit do you like best?Banana.A.How B.What kind of C.What s D.How about（）3.(2012重庆）Helen was so excited at the news that she could say a word.A.ever B.almost C.hardly D.always（）4.My mother goes to word on foot.A.sometime B.some times C.sometimes D.some time （）5.Don t too late,or youll be tired during daytime.A.get up B.set up C.stay up D.show up.任务型阅读 Here are the results of the student activity survey.There are 60 students in this class.Students Activity 者写了自己三个不同时代的生活故事来表现当时社会的动荡不安的生活童年是美好的每个人都希望有一个快乐的童年给自己留下快乐的回忆高尔基的童年却不尽人意死亡带走了他身旁的许多亲人幼年丧父来到尼日尼在一个大家庭里生命哪些突如来的事情使家庭变得一团糟外祖父的染坊又被烧着家里的矛盾一段又一段高尔基的母亲有被外祖父撵走高尔基几乎成了孤儿童年的欢乐几乎完全消逝外祖父里软外强看到自己的子孙各各离去也有说不出的痛苦后来高尔苏联的腐败社会人阴险可恶高尔基两个舅舅并没有报答养育之恩而是不断地索取只因财产的分配而变得没了人性对自己的父母大打出手令人痛恨女人在家中一无地位只是遭受毒打的出气筒高尔基亲眼目睹了哪些阴险毒狠丑恶的行为80%Read English every morning.70%Do homework every night.40%Surf the Internet twice or three times.20%Do morning exercises.10%Watch TV every day.根据表格内容，回答下列问题。1.How many students read English every morning?2.Do most student watch TV every day？3.How often do some students surf the Internet?4.What do most student do every night？5.What do twenty percent of the students do in the morning?.根据表格中所给的信息填空 Wang Xue Wang Hong exercise always sometimes Surf the Internet often hardly ever read English never every day watch TV usually on weekends go to the movies twice a week three time a month Hello!My name is Wang Xue.Wang Hong is my twin sister.We re different in many ways.I 1 exercise and Wang Hong does it 2 .I like surfing the Internet.I 3 surf the Internet but Wang Hong 4 does it.I m not good at English,so I 5 read English books but Wang Hong reads them 6 .I 7 watch TV.But Wang Hong only watch TV 8 .I like going to the movies.I go to the cinema 9 and Wang Hong does it 10 .1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.者写了自己三个不同时代的生活故事来表现当时社会的动荡不安的生活童年是美好的每个人都希望有一个快乐的童年给自己留下快乐的回忆高尔基的童年却不尽人意死亡带走了他身旁的许多亲人幼年丧父来到尼日尼在一个大家庭里生命哪些突如来的事情使家庭变得一团糟外祖父的染坊又被烧着家里的矛盾一段又一段高尔基的母亲有被外祖父撵走高尔基几乎成了孤儿童年的欢乐几乎完全消逝外祖父里软外强看到自己的子孙各各离去也有说不出的痛苦后来高尔苏联的腐败社会人阴险可恶高尔基两个舅舅并没有报答养育之恩而是不断地索取只因财产的分配而变得没了人性对自己的父母大打出手令人痛恨女人在家中一无地位只是遭受毒打的出气筒高尔基亲眼目睹了哪些阴险毒狠丑恶的行为