2012年辽宁省锦州市中考英语真题及答案.docx

2012年辽宁省锦州市中考英语真题及答案考试时间120分钟；试卷满分120分注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题纸上，答案写在卷纸上无效。第卷（选择题 共 50 分）. 单项选择（共 15 分，每小题 1 分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。1. Whats the weather like today? . Good luck to you!A. Its a fine day B. Be careful C. I think so D. Good idea2. Look at _ girl with sunglasses. She is my cousin.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. You can get much _ about the famous singer on the Internet.A. ticketB. mapC. informationD. picture4. This type of MP5 is so expensive that I cant _ it. A. affordB. spendC. costD. pay5. Now the air in our city is _ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.A. goodB. bad C. worseD. better6. This isnt my sisters skirt. _ is blue.A. MineB. HisC. YoursD. Hers7. Our math teacher is very kind _ he looks very serious.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when8. Could I invite my friends to my birthday party?Sorry, you _.A. canB. cantC. couldD. couldnt9. Oh, my God! I can _ put on my trousers. I must be getting heavier.A. carefullyB. hardlyC. quicklyD. quietly10. Im going to the beach _ bus with my family this summer.A. forB. atC. ofD. by11. The plane for Yunnan will_ in two hours. Lets go to the airport as soon as possible.A. turn offB. go off C. take offD. turn on12. Hi, Bob! Can you tell me _?Sure. The No.5 bus will take you there. A. how far is itB. where is the zooC. how I can get to the zooD. which bus should I take13. Everyone knows _ Olympic Games will be held in London in July, 2012.A. the 30th B. the 30C. 30 D. a 3014. Hurry up! Our friends _ for us now.A. waitB. are waitingC. will waitD. have waited15. _ have you been away from your hometown, Jane? Since twelve years ago.A. How manyB. How longC. How muchD. How often .补全对话（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。A. Where did you work?B. Why didnt you ask the man over there?C. What were the arguments about?D. Are you interested in it?E. Why did you leave the company?F. Have you done this kind of job before?G. Yes, please.A: Hi, can I help you?B: 16 My name is Amy. I want to work for your company.A: Nice to meet you, Amy. 17 B: No, I havent. But its the kind of job Iv always wanted to do.A: Really? 18 B: Yes, I think it would give me an opportunity to develop my abilities.A: 19 B: I worked in an ad company. A: 20 B: Because I had a few arguments with my boss and he often got angry with me.A: Oh, I see. Ill talk with my manager about it and call you later. 完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。Have you ever heard of the story? Once there was an apple tree 21 a little boy always played around. Time went by. When the little boy grew up, he no longer played with the tree. One day, the boy came back to the tree sadly. “Come and 22 me,” said the tree. The boy replied, “I need money to buy toys.” “ 23 , I dont have money. But you can pick all the 24 on the tree and sell them.” The boy did that and left happily. 25 a few years, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me,” said the tree. The boy said, “I dont have time to play. I need a house.” “You can cut off my branches and trunk 26 your house,” answered the tree. So the boy cut off 27 the branches and the trunk and left happily.Twenty years 28 since he left. One day, the boy came back again. “My boy, I really cant give you anything. The only thing left is my dying roots,” said the tree with tears. “I dont need much now, just a place to rest. Im too tired,” answered the boy. Then he sat down. The tree was 29 and smiled with tearsThis is a story of everyone. The tree is our parent. No matter what we need, parents will always be there and give 30 they have to make us happy. Have you ever given what you have to your parents?21.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when22.A. fight withB. play withC. agree withD. come up with23.A. SorryB. It doesnt matterC. Thank youD. Excuse me24.A. pearsB. bananasC. orangesD. apples25.A. BeforeB. AfterC. OnD. At26.A. buildB. builtC. to buildD. builds27.A. bothB. everyC. eachD. all28.A. is passingB. was passingC. has passedD. passed29.A. gladB. sadC. worriedD. scared30.A. nothingB. fewC. littleD. everything. 阅读理解（共 20 分，每小题 1 分）根据短文内容, 从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填在答题纸的相应位置。Passage AThe Pirates(神奇海盗团) Tel: 5138227Place: Screen Movie TheaterTime: 7:30pm-9:30pm from June 12th to July 12thPrice: ￥70 International Picnic Tel: 5164888 Come and enjoy the delicious food from all over the world. Place: the Peoples Park Time: 12:00 noon-5:00pm this Saturday, September 10th Price: ￥80 for adults,￥40 for children under 13Zhang Jies concert Tel: 5172000 Place: Blue Sky Theater Time: 7:00pm-9:00pm on July 12thPrice: ￥60-￥20031. If you are a fan of Zhang Jies, you can go to his concert in _.A. Blue Sky TheaterB. Screen Movie TheaterC. the Peoples ParkD. International Picnic32. You can enjoy delicious food from all over the world at _.A. 8:00am on SaturdayB. 9:00am on SaturdayC. 2:00pm on SaturdayD. 5:00pm on Sunday33. Jim wants to relax with 100 yuan on June 30th. He can _.A. go to the concert B. go to the movieC. go to the Peoples Park D. have delicious food34. Mr. White wants to take his wife and his 6-year-old son to International Picnic, how much does it cost?A. ￥240 B. ￥ 200 C. ￥120 D. ￥21035. If you want to order a ticket for the concert, you can call _.A. 5138227 B. 5164888 C. both A and B D. 5172000Passage BLong long ago, a very foolish thief wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbors door, so he walked up to the door, held the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home. “I must do something about the noise,” he thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, Ill put some cotton in my ears. Then I wont be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbors and held the bell again. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor ran out. “Steal my bell? Ill teach you a lesson(教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose. The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell.“Why did he come out just then?”he wondered. 36. The thief was trying to get _. A. his neighbor B. his neighbors doorbell C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it 37. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be _ for him to steal the doorbell. A. safe B. difficult C. dangerous D. interesting 38. The neighbor hit the thief to _ . A. keep the noise down B. punish(惩罚)him for stealing C. help him with the bell D. be his teacher 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose. B. The thief knew why the neighbor came out. C. The thief thought the neighbor couldnt hear the noise the bell made. D. The thief didnt want to know why the neighbor ran out.40. The best title of the passage in Chinese is “_”.A. 亡羊补牢 B. 智子疑邻 C. 锲而不舍 D. 掩耳盗铃Passage CThe new book Harry Potter and the Half-Blood(哈利·波特与混血王子) is warmly welcomed by the children in China. It sells well across China. You can see and hear the advertisements about the book here and there. Why is the book so popular? After reading it, I was attracted(吸引) by the magic world. I cant help asking: where is our own Harry Potter? China has a long history and colorful culture. However, why are our present books not as good as those foreign ones? Firstly, many childrens books are written for teaching, and theyre not interesting. Reading them, children often have a feeling of being “educated”. Certainly, they don't like them. Secondly, fewer children like the same stories, but most Chinese books are usually the same. They know the ending when they read the beginning. Finally, the writers hardly ever think about childrens needs.First-class Reading, for children should be interesting, and written in their language.41. Harry Potter and the Half-Blood is a book about_. A. the magic world B. history C. advertisements D. education42. About our present Chinese children's books, which is NOT right? A. Many of them are not interesting. B. Our writers hardly ever know childrens needs. C. Most of them are the same. D. They are all better than foreign ones.43. Harry Potter is so poplar, because_. A. its the same as Chinese books B. it can lead children into a wonderful world C. it's not written in childrens language D. it has many advertisements44. The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “First-class Reading” is_. A. 第一批读物 B. 一节课的阅读 C. 一流的读物 D.基础的阅读45. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Ways to read books B. A magic boy, Harry PotterC. Books and advertisements D. Our children need better booksPassage DWhat would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would keep you thin or help you do well in exams? This happens sometimes. The strangers want to give you drugs(毒品). A drug can change the way your mind or body works. Liang, 16, was a good student before he tried drugs. One day, some friends told him it would be fine. After taking drugs only one time, he found it very hard to stop. Liang began to spend all his time and money on drugs. In the end, he stopped going to school and started stealing. In China, drugs are becoming a big problem for teens. About one million people were using illegal(违法的) drugs last year, and 72% of them were young people. There were 10,000 drug users under 16. Teenagers dont know much about drugs, they just want to try them. Never try them, even if you are curious(好奇的). 46. According to the passage, drugs can _.A. help you do well in exams B. keep you thinC. change the way your mind or body works D. keep you safe 47. About _ young people under 16 use drugs in China now. A. two thousandB. two millionC. one million D. ten thousand48. Some teenagers take drugs because _.A. they want to try themB. theyre sure they are goodC. they are not good studentsD. they have to49. The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph means _.A. stopping to steal B. taking drugs C. going to school D. starting to steal 50. How can we keep ourselves away from drugs?A. Dont be nervous.B. Never try them.C. Listen to stories.D. Talk to drug users.第卷 （非选择题 共 70 分）. 口语交际（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。(A reporter is interviewing Lucy on a TV show)A: Hello, Lucy! Im a reporter from Healthy Living. Can I 51. _?B: Yes.A: What do you think of our life today? Is it better or worse than before?B: 52. . People today are healthier and they live longer than before.A: Thats because we know more about medicine now.B: But we cant always depend on it. 53. _, such as running, swimming and so on.A: Youre right. Doing sports is good for our health. 54. _?B: The food? Im afraid the food today is not safe enough. We need healthy food.A: 55. _. Our government is solving this problem. Everything will go well. Thank you for answering my questions. .短文填空 (共 10 分，每小题 1 分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置 (每个词只能用一次)。stop police all die without send bus care he travelWu Bin, 48, was a driver without any accident or complaint by passengers. He 56 after first protecting his passengers. On May 29th，Wu's bus was 57 along the highway(高速公路) when something outside suddenly broke the windscreen(挡风玻璃) and hit him. He was badly hurt, but in great pain, he 58 the bus successfully. He then rose from his seat and told passengers to call the 59 . And he reminded passengers to be 60 because they were still on the highway. 61 the passengers got out of danger. He was 62 to hospital as quickly as possible. But three days later, he died 63 saying goodbye to anyone even his wife and child.Everyone knows how difficult it is to stop a bus safely in great pain. If he had done anything differently, the passengers on the 64 would not be here. 65 life was ordinary but at the last moment he became a great man. His act has moved more and more people and was regarded as a hero by the public. 任务型阅读 （共 30 分，每小题 2 分）根据短文内容按要求完成任务。Passage A 根据短文内容完成文后的图表，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。April 22nd is Earth Day. People all over the world celebrate this important day. Lets find out what people do this day.In Australia, people went to the beach. The beaches were covered with garbage like bottles, plastic bags and other trash. They picked up all the litter and trash. Soon the beaches became beautiful and clean.In Kenya, students hiked into an endangered forest. They planted 1,000 new trees there. In China, some young volunteers cleaned up the rivers near the cities and handed out recycled shopping bags.What else can we do? Save water by shutting off the tap(水龙头) while brushing your teeth. Use recycled paper to save trees.Ride a bike or walk to school. You can cut down on air pollution and have fun. Title66. How to celebrate_.In Australia People picked up all the 67. _ on the beach. In Kenya Students planted one thousand new trees in an endangered forest.68._The volunteers cleaned up the rivers and handed out recycled shopping bags.What else can we do?Shut off the tap when you 69. _. Use recycled paper. 70. _ or walk to school.Passage B 根据短文内容完成文后的图表，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。Going to a friends house is very exciting. But remember to be polite. Here are some suggestions.When to arriveThe first thing to remember is to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can show up a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.What to bringOften it is also nice to bring a little gift to your friends house. This could be a box of chocolates, movie tickets or some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show that you are excited to be at his house.How to greetAt y