【2021年】江苏省南京市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

【2021年】江苏省南京市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Lefs go on a picnic this weekend, ()A.will we B.shall we C.would we D.should we2 .The other day, Mum and I went to St. James's Hospital, and they did lots and lots of tests on me, are horrible and frightening ()A.most of them B.most of which C.most of that D.most of what3 .There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants,one is related to nuclear waste ()A.of which B.of that C.of them D.of what4.1 am looking forward to from you as soon as possible ()A.hear B.be hearing C.hearing D.have heard5Julie spent one month her term paper on Chinese poems ()A.to write B.and wrote C.written D.writing6. () the book again, she discovered that she had missed a lot in her first readingA.While reading B.When read C.As reading D.In reading7. () is quite difficult for Mary to pass the interviewA.What B.That C.This D.It8. The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, surprised his parents a lot ()A.when B.where C.which D.that 9.It has been proposed that we our decision until the next meeting ()A.delayed B.delay C.can delay D.are to delaylO.Three of us will go there, and the rest () to stay hereA.is B.arc C.was D.wcrc二、完型填空（10题）H. 0A.comparison B.contrast C.contract D.contrary 12.19 ()A.knowing B.caring C.risking D.ignoring13.55.()A.role B.part C.mind D.value14.79.()A.show B.trick C.try D.program15.Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations (联想).Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42 lively intelligence and desire for activity can43 no outlet (表现机会) behind the bars of the cage. Those animals having lived in a free state befbre44 in the zoo have a strong desire fbr moving about45, but have to turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, foxes and wolves46 in places which are far too small, are among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, seldom48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the49 flying trials of swans (天鹅) at migration (迁徙) time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone.51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things bccomc53. The birds never rcally54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to56 against the wind. Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to57, and again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like seeing those59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it60 its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!41. 0A.high B.highly C.deep D.deeply16.18 ()A.peaceful B.hopeful C.desperate D.forced17.63 ()A.asked B.was asked C.ask D.was asking18.75.()A.talking B.talks C.talked D.talk19.72.()A.height B.pleasure C.wonder D.danger1.54. .()A.and as well B.well as C.as well D.as well as三、翻译(3题)21 . Reading is a pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport: your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader22 .An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it's wrong. Why? Because we all know that we can earn money by work but can not in any way get back time in anyway. For this reason, we may say that time is more valuable than money. Many people do not know the value of time. It is indeed a great pity. We must bear in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life23 .旅馆的工作人员都应牢记在心：对客人再礼貌都不为过()四、词汇与语法(3题)24 ., you cannot finish the book in two days ()25 .After a three-hour heated discussion, all the members in the jury reached the conclusion that the man was of murder ()26 .Teachers have no right to force their own opinions the students()五、单选题(0题)27 .All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that () Wenchuan fouryears agoA.inteirupted B.struck C.knocked D.exploded六、单选题(0题)28 .Only in my thirties a purpose in life ()A.did I find B.I did find C.I found D.fbund I参考答案LB这周末我们去野餐，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B由Lefs开头的第一人称祈使句Let's do sth.,其后的反意疑问 句部分通常用肯定式shall we。故选B2.B前几天妈妈和我去了圣詹姆斯医院，他们对我做了非常非常多的测 试，其中大部分都令人害怕和恐惧。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，关系词指 代先行词lots and lots of tests,且与most (大多数)是所属关系，所以应 用most of which引导。故选B3 .AA本题考查非限制性定语从句。由句意及从句中的。ne可知，应用 。件关系代词引导定语从句，且关系代词应用which来指代先行词two major problemso故选 A4 .C 翻译我期望尽快收到你的来信。考点非谓语动词的用法，t。为介词，其后跟动名词作宾语，故选C5 .D朱莉花了一个月的时间撰写了一篇关于中国诗歌的学期论文。考点非谓语动词【精析】Dspend some time (in) doing为固定用法,意为花费时间 做此处省略了介词由。故选D6 .A再次读这本书时，她发现她在第一次读时遗漏了很多内容。考点非谓语动词【精析】Awhen/while+分词结构用来表示谓语动词的动作发生在分词动 作的过程中。当主语和分词为逻辑上的动宾关系时，用过去分词；为主 谓关系时，用现在分词。因she和read为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用 现在分词。故选A7 .D玛丽很难通过面试。考点it的用法【精析】D本题主要考查代词it作形式主语的用法。本句中代词it作形 式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式to pass the interview,而且it在此 无实际意义。what:什么；that:那么；this ：这个，与题意都不相符。故选 D8 .C那个年轻人决定放弃出国留学的机会，这使得他父母很惊讶。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句。从句成分 不完整，缺少主语。空处所填关系词用来指代前面整个句子，且在从句 中作主语，所以只能用which9 .B有人建议我们应将我们的决定推迟到下次会议。考点虚拟语气【精析】B在insist, suggest, advise, demand, order等表示要求、建议、命 令等含义的动词后面所跟的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词 应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选B10 .B我们中的三个人将要去那里，其余的人留在这里。考点主谓一致【精析】B根据句意可知，the rest在此处表示的是其余的人，其后应用 复数形式，所以排除A、C项。另外，由前面分句中的will go可知，此 处应用are to do形式，表现一般将来。故选BH.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bin contrast相当于on the contrary,意为与此相反12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bknow :知道；care :在意；risk :冒的险；ignore :不理睬。根据上文可知，女孩在开始时尽量躲避着旁人的眼光，作者的纸条给了 女孩自信，她不再在意谁在看她。故选B13.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Brole :角色；part ：部分；mind ：心思；value :价值。此处指 我内心中的求胜欲望战胜了我的不自信。competitive part in me意为我 内心中求胜的欲望。故选B14.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为：45分钟的表演后，他被带到了警局。show:表演； trick ：花招，技巧；try ：尝试；program :节目，项目。故选A15.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bhigh ：高地（的）；highly ：高度地，极,很；deep ：在深处, 深的；deeply ：深刻地。分析句子结构可知，应用副词highly修饰形容 词developed （成熟的，发达的）,highly developed意为高度发达的。故 选B16.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bpeaceful :和平的；hopcftil ：充满希望的；desperate :绝望的；forced：被迫的，不自然的。根据语境可知，此处是指那个女孩因受到了 鼓舞而绽放出一个充满希望的笑容。故选B17.B18 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，that和was之间为定语从句，修饰先行 词earthquakeo主句的时态为一般过去时，所以定语从句也应用一般过 去时。故选C19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cheight:高度；pleasure:乐趣；wonder:奇迹；danger:危险。此处 指人们感叹这是一个惊人的壮举，因此wonder最合适20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Das well as一般用于句中，意为也，还，可用来连接两个名词。as well也表示也，还，但一般用于句尾，不符合题意。故选D21 .阅读是心智的乐事，颇有点儿像运动：心情热切、知识丰富、思维敏 捷才能造就一个好的读者22 .英国有句谚语说，时间就是金钱。我认为这是不对的。为什么？因为 我们大家都知道我们能够用工作赚钱，但无论如何却无法把时间争取回 来。基于此种理由，我们可以说时间比金钱更宝贵。许多人没有认识到 时间的价值。这确实很可惜。我们必须记住浪费时间等于浪费生命23 .BB本题主要考查牢记在心和再也不为过的译法，应分别译为 bear in mind can never be too/can be too0 A、C 两项均将再也不 为过翻译错误，且C项出现了两个谓语worked和should remember,不 符合英语句子结构，且牢记在心翻译错误；D项将两者都翻译错误。综 合可知，选B24 .A句意:虽然你读得很快，但也不可能两天读完这本书。状语从句题。 as引导的让步状语从句通常使用倒装语序，从句的表语或状语提前。本 句前置的是从句中的状语fast,故选A25 .C句意：经过三个小时的激烈讨论，陪审团的所有成员作出判决：这 个男人犯有谋杀罪。词语搭配题。be guilty of ：犯有罪，是固定搭 配，故选C26 .A句意：教师没有权利把自己的观点强加到学生身上。词语搭配题。 force sth. on/upon sb.是固定搭配,意为强迫接受把强加给某 人27 .B我们仍然记得四年前汶川突然发生的那场可怕的地震。考点词义辨析【精析】B interrupt :打断,中断；strike ：突然发生,打击；knock ：敲， 打，碰，撞；explode ：爆炸。根据句意，选B28.A直到我30多岁，我才找到了生活的一个目标。考点倒装句【精析】Aonly+状语位于句首时，句子要进行部分倒装，即将助动词、 情态动词和be动词提至主语之前。由in my thirties可知，句子应为一 般过去时，助动词应用do的过去式did。故选A