广东省云浮市新兴县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

广东省云浮市新兴县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、语法选择请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选 项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Everyone may have a chance to make the world a better place. Teenagers can make a difference, too.Kyle Van Der Velden is a 16-year-old student in Wayne Hills High School. One day in school, he noticed a cleaner away a lot of pencils. The cleaner told Kyle that he 2 pencils every day when he cleaned up the classroom. 3 he did not know what to do with the pencils, so he just threw 4 away.One day Kyle got some information from the Internet. Some people in poor countries needed pencils badly. So Kyle decided 5 pencils to help them. Later Kyle joined a group called Right-to-Write as a volunteer. The group sends pencils 6 people around the world. They collect pencils and put them into bags. Then they give 7 bags to people who are traveling to poor countries. The pencils will 8 to people in need by these travelers.Kyle goes to different schools to collect pencils. He 93,790 pencils since hebegan the job two months ago. 10 good job he has done! We should learn from him.1. A. throwB . throwsC. threw2. A. getsB. gotC. has got3. A. ThenB. OrC. But4. A. theyB. themC. theirs5. A. to collectB. collectingC. collected6. A. fromB. onC. to7. A. theB. aC. /8. A. giveB. gaveC. be given9. A. has collectedB. collectedC. collects10. A. HowB. What aC. How aChinese is their mother tongue. In fact, 36 is much more difficult than English.However, some foreign students can speak Chinese 37 well that you'll consider them as Chinese. Anna is one of 38, What makes them succeed?“For me, conversation is the 39 helpful. I often communicate with Chinese students 40 Chinese. If you only listen to what the speakers are sayings you'll only improve your listening ability. 41 you talk as much as possible, you'll find you can express yourself much better," says Anna, an English girl now 42 Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University.Though the Chinese language is difficult, Anna can learn it 43, She thinks thatto learn a language, one must 44 to know something about the history of the country. In my opinion, Anna is right. Chinese is 45 from English, but the experience of success can be similar. Conversation, in language learning, may be the most important.【答案】36 . Chinese 37. so 38. them 39. most 40. in 41. If 42. studying 43. well 44. try 45. different【导语】本文是一位留学生介绍的学习汉语的经验。37 .句意：事实上，汉语比英语困难很多。根据“Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother tongue.”可矢口，是把汉语和英 语做对比，所以此处是说“汉语比英语困难很多"，Chinese“汉语”。故填Chinese。38 .句意：然而，很多外国学生汉语说得如此好，以至于你会认为他们是中国人。根据 “that”可知,此处用固定句型“如此.以至于”，“well”是副词,修饰副词用so。故 填SOo39 .句意:Anna就是他们当中的一个。根据“Anna is one of何知，安娜就是其中一个, 此处应填“他们”，作介词of的宾语用宾格，they的宾格为them。故填them。40 .句意：对我来说，对话是最有帮助的。根据定冠词“the”，可知此处应填形容词最高 级，”最有帮助的“应该是the most helpfulo故填most。41 .句意：我经常用汉语和中国学生交流。根据"Chinese”可知，使用某种语言，介词应 是in。故填in。42 句意：如果你尽量多说，你会发现你能更好地表达自己。根据“If you only listen to what the speakers are sayings you'll only improve your listening ability."和"you talk as much as possible, you'll find you can express yourself much better”可知,用 if 引导条件状语从句。 故填Ifo43 .句意：Anna, 一个现在在北京语言文化大学学习汉语的英国女孩。根据"Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University”可知，此处应填“学习”，空格处所填单词作后置 定语修饰girl,和被修饰词是主动关系，用现在分词，study的现在分词为studying。故 填 studying o44 .句意：虽然汉语很难，Anna还是能学得很好。根据“Though the Chinese language is difficult, Anna can learn it”可知,Anna汉语学得很好，修饰动词learn用副词，“好”的副 词为well。故填well。45 .句意：她认为，一个人为了学习一门语言，必须尽力了解该国历史。根据"t。learn a language, one must"和"know something about the history of the country” 口1矢口，止匕处用 try to do sth表示“努力做某事"，情态动词must后用动词原形。故填try。46 .句意：汉语和英语不同，但成功的经验是类似的。根据介词“from”,可知此处是指 汉语和英语不同,be different from”和不同故填differento六、读写综合47 阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义 完整切理，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Many junior 3 students across China recently took the PE test. PE has been more and more important in senior high school entrance examination （中考）.Many students have been training hard for it.Gong Siyu from Sichuan is in eighth grade. She went to an after-school training class. “Since seventh grade, I've practised every Saturday evening fbr two hours, doing Australian pull-ups （斜身引体向上），an 800-meter run and basketball/9 she said. In 2024, when Gong takes the test, the PE test will be 60 points （分）in senior high school entrance examination.“I think it's a good thing J Gong said. "Health is important, and by preparing for the test, we get a chance to exercise and relax.”However, not all students agree with Gong Siyu. Liu Jiawei from Jilin will take the test soon. He often feels tired from practicing every day. am not a sportsman. I can't run fast/9 Liu said, “In a simulated （模）PE test, I got only 20 points. This will largely lower my score in the senior high school entrance examination.”But he also pointed out the advantage of the PE test. “In the past our teachers used ourPE classes for other subjects, such as math, but now they are not taking away our PE classes anymore!”46. How many kinds of exercise does Gong Siyu do every Saturday evening?47. When will Gong Siyu take a senior high school entrance examination?48. What does Gong Siyu think of the PE test?49. Where does Liu Jiawei come from?50. Why did Liu Jiawei get only 20 points in a simulated PE test?B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。51. .请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。近年来国家对体育课程越来越重视。假设你是李明，你对中考体育考试有何看法？ 作为一名初三学生，你将如何强身健体应对即将到来的中考？请你在学校“英语论坛”中 发表自己的看法。内容包括：（1）你对中考进行体育考试的看法，并说明原因。（2）在校内和校外你将通过何种方式强身健体？（至少3种）（3）你对即将到来的中考体育考试的信心。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写 在答题卡上。Recently our country has taken actions to increase the hours of PE. Many students have to take the PE test in senior high school entrance examination.【答案】46. Gong Siyu/She does three kinds of exercise (every Saturdayevening)/Three( kinds of exercise). 47. Gong Siyu/She will take a senior high school entrance examination in 2O24./In 2024.48. Gong Siyu/She thinks it is a good thing.49 . Liu Jiawei/He comes from Jilin./Jilin. 50. Because he couldn't run fast. 51. 参 考范文：Recently our country has taken actions to increase the hours of PE. Many students have to take the PE test in senior high school entrance examination. I think it's a good idea to take the PE test. Because it can help students keep healthy and develop fighting spirit.I will try my best to keep healthy. I can't play football well so I will ask my PE teacher fbr help in PE class. After school I will play basketball with my friends. Ifs my favourite sport. On Saturday morning I will run in the park near my home. It can help me run fast.I think I will succeed in the coming PE test if I keep on doing exercise every day.【导语】本文主要介绍了体育在中考中越来越重要，许多学生为此进行了艰苦的训练, 并介绍了两位同学的看法。50 . 根据"Since seventh grade, I've practised every Saturday evening fbr two hours, doing Australian pull-ups (斜身引体向上)，an 800-meter run and basketball”可知她每周六晚上 做三种运动。 故填 Gong Siyu/She does three kinds of exercise (every Saturday evening)/Three( kinds of exercise).51 .根据“In 2024, when Gong takes the test, the PE test will be 60 points (分)in senior high school entrance examination.”可矢口她在 2024 年参力口中考。故填 Gong Siyu/She will take a senior high school entrance examination in 2O24./In 2024.52 .根据“I think it's a good thing”可知她认为这是一件好事。故填 Gong Siyu/She thinks it is a good thing.53 .根据“Liu Jiawei from Jilin will take the test soon.”可知他来自吉林。故填 Liu Jiawei/He comes from Jilin./Jilin.54 .根据“ am not a sportsman. I can't run fast”可知是因为他跑不快。故填 Because he couldn't run fast.55 .总体分析 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文;时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。写作步骤第一步，介绍你对中考进行体育考试的看法，并说明原因。第二步，介绍在校内和校外你将通过何种方式强身健体；第三步，最后表达你对即将到来的中考体育考试的信心。亮点词汇help sb do sth帮助某人做某事try one's best to do尽某人最大的努力做keep on doing坚持做高分句型I think I will succeed in the coming PE test if I keep on doing exercise every day.（省略 that 的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句）【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B【导语】本文主要介绍凯尔收集丢弃的铅笔，赠送给贫穷国家的人的故事。1 .句意：有一天在学校，他注意到一个清洁工扔掉了很多铅笔。throw动词原形；throws动词三单；threw动词过去式。根据“noticed”可知，时态是一般 过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。2 .句意：清洁工告诉凯尔，他每天打扫教室时都会得到铅笔。gets一般现在时；got一般过去时；has got现在完成时。根据“told”可知，时态是一般过 去时，故选B。3 .句意：但是他不知道如何处理这些铅笔，所以他就把它们扔掉了。Then然后；Or或者；But但是。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接，故选C。4 .句意：但是他不知道如何处理这些铅笔，所以他就把它们扔掉了。they主格；them宾格；theirs名词性物主代词。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故选B。5 .句意：所以凯尔决定收集铅笔来帮助他们。to collect动词不定式；collecting动名词/现在分词；collected动词过去式。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故选A。6 .句意：该组织向世界各地的人们寄铅笔。from从;on在上面；to至I。send sth to sb”寄某物给某人”,故选C。7 .句意：然后他们把袋子送给那些去贫穷国家旅行的人。the定冠词表特指；a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。此处特指前句 中的袋子，故选A。8 .句意：这些旅行者将把铅笔送给有需要的人。give动词原形；gave动词过去式；be given被动语态。will后用动词原形，故选C。9 .句意：自从他两个月前开始这项工作以来，他已经收集了 3790支铅笔。has collected 现在完成时；collected 一般过去时；collects 一般现在时。根据“since he began the job two months ago”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，故选A。10 .句意：他干得多好啊！How修饰的中心词是形容词或副词；What a修饰的中心词是可数名词单数；How a表 述错误。本句强调的中心词是可数名词单数job,故选B。二、完形填空请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Thanks to a poster they saw in school, two boys, helped a mother save her baby's life with CPR（心肺复苏术）before the doctors arrived. Susan was home alone with her newborn baby boy when the accident happened, he 11 stopped breathing.Susan said, "I put my finger under his 12 to see if he was breathing. I found he wasn't." She couldn't find her phone, so she ran outside to 13 help.The only people around were two best friends, nine-year-old Rocky and ten-year-old Ethan. They were 14 a ball in the garden across the street Susan 15 the boys to call 911 for her.Rocky told his grandma to call 911. While Ethan waited for the doctors, Rocky ran back to Susan to see if he could 16 her.Rocky said, "I saw that the baby was pale and not breathing so I told her to do CPR. That's the only thing to 17 the baby."Rocky remembered seeing a poster at 18 about how to do CPR on a baby and told Susan 19 what to do.He said, "I told her 'Use two fingers, not five'.”After several moments, the baby boy suddenly started to cry. Susan was so 20to the two boys. "Without them, my baby would have died. They are the real life superheroes !,911. A. luckilyB. suddenlyC. finallyD. actively12. A. mouthB. eyesC. noseD. ears13. A. depend onB . look forC. give upD. pay for14. A. stealingB cuttingC. breakingD. throwing15. A. askedB encouragedC. taughtD. allowed16. A. sleepB. helpC. liveD. study17. A. hurtB , wakeC. saveD. feed18. A. homeB , hospitalC , workD. school19. A. exactlyB. seriouslyC. carefullyD. easily20. A. niceB rudeC. thankfulD. friendly【答案】11. B12. C 13. B14. D 15. A 16. B17. C 18. D 19. A20. C【导语】本文主要讲述了两个男孩凭着在学校看到的心肺复苏的海报，挽救了一个停止 呼吸的小男孩生命的故事。11 .句意：他突然停止了呼吸。luckily 幸运地；suddenly 突然地；finally 最终地；actively 积极地。根据"stopped breathing 停止呼吸，结合常识，可知应是突然停止了呼吸。故选B。12 .句意：我把手指放在他鼻子下面，看他是否还有呼吸。mouth 嘴巴；eyes 眼睛；nose 鼻子；ears 耳朵。根据"to see if he was breathing”看他是否 有呼吸，可知是把手指放在他鼻子下面试探是否有呼吸。故选C。13 .句意：她找不到她的手机，所以她跑出去寻求帮助。depend on 依靠；look for 寻找;give up 放弃；pay for 支付。根据"so she ran outside to help.”结合下文她让孩子们帮她打911,可知她跑到外面是为了寻求帮助,look for help”寻 求帮助”。故选B。14 .句意：他们正在街对面的花园里扔球玩。stealing偷窃；cutting切;breaking打破；throwing扔。根据后面的关键词“a ball"，可知他们应是在街对面的花园里扔球玩。故选D。15 .句意：苏珊请求男孩们帮她打911。asked 请求；encouraged 鼓励；taught 教；allowed 允许。根据“to call 911 for her”去帮她 打911,可知苏珊是请求男孩们帮她打911oask sb. to do sth.“请某人做某事”，固定搭配。故选Ao16 .句意：伊森等待医生时，洛基跑回苏珊身边，看他是否能帮助她。sleep 睡觉；help 帮助；live 居住；study 学习。根据“Rocky ran back to Susan to see if he couldher.”结合下文洛基告诉苏珊如何做心肺复苏，可知他跑回苏珊身边是看能否帮 助她。故选B。17 .句意：这是救孩子的唯一办法。hurt 伤害；wake 醒；save 拯救；feed 喂养。根据上文“I saw that the baby was pale and not breathing so I told her to do CPR.”可知，孩子没有呼吸了，所以做心肺复苏术能救这个孩 子。故选C。18 .句意：洛基记得在学校看到一张关于如何对婴儿进行心肺复苏的海报，并准确地告 诉苏珊该怎么做。home 家；hospital 医院；work 1：作；school 学校。根据上文“Thanks to a poster they saw in school, two boys, helped a mother save her baby's life with CPR（心肺复苏术）before the doctors arrived.”可知是在学校看到过这样的海报。故选D。19 .句意：洛基记得在学校看到一张关于如何对婴儿进行心肺复苏的海报，并准确地告 诉苏珊该怎么做。exactly准确地；seriously严肃地；carefully仔细地；easily容易地。根据下文“He saidJT d her，Use two fingers, not five，"“他说：“我告诉她，用两个手指，而不是五个手指” 可知是准确地告诉苏珊该怎么对婴儿进行心肺复苏。故选Ao20 .句意：苏珊非常感激这两个男孩。nice漂亮的；rude粗鲁的；thankful感激的；friendly友好的。根据下文“Without them, my baby would have died.”没有他们，我的孩子可能已经死了。可知这两个男孩救了她儿子 的命，所以她应是感激的。故选C。三、阅读单选Welcome to the School English ClubAre you interested in English? Do you want to improve your English skills quickly? If “yes" please join the School English Club quickly.Free! Free! Free!Teachers:Kelly Green:Comes from America.一Good at American English.一6 years of English teaching experience.一Teaches American spoken English.Time: From nine to eleven on Saturday morning.Tim Smith:一Comes from England.一Special grade teacher.-Teaches British English reading skills.Time: From nine to eleven on Sunday morning.Who to join: Aged 16-18 Place: School Hall21 . The School English Club best suits those who want to.A. improve American spoken EnglishB. improve English writing skillsC. improve English listening skillsD. improve the use of English grammar22 . How many teachers teach in the School English Club?A. Two.B. Three.23. You can listen to Kelly Green atA. 9 o'clock on Sunday morningC. 5 o'clock on Friday afternoon24. Who can join the School English Club?A. Teachers good at English.C. Students aged 13-15.25 . The text is probably a.A. diaryB. reportC. Four.D. Five.B. 4 o'clock on Sunday afternoonD. 9 o'clock on Saturday morningB. Teachers with rich teaching experience.D. Students aged 16-18.C. posterD. rule【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D24. D 25. C【导语】本文介绍了学校的英语俱乐部，具体包括授课老师、时间、适合什么年龄的学 生以及地址等。23 .推理判断题。根据“Kelly Green: Good at American English. Teaches American spoken English.”可推知，该校的英语俱乐部适合那些想耍提高美式英语口语的人。故选A。24 .细节理解题。根据“Kelly Green”和“Tim Smith”可知，该俱乐部有两名老师。故选A。25 .细节理解题。根据"Time: From nine to eleven on Saturday morning."可知，你可以在 周六早上9点听Kelly Green的课。故选D。26 .细节理解题。根据“Who to join: Aged 1618”可知，1618岁的学生可以加入该俱 乐部。故选Do27 .推理判断题。根据"Welcome to the School English Club”及全文可知，本文介绍了学 校的英语俱乐部，具体包括授课老师、时间、适合什么年龄的学生以及地址等，由此推知本文是一则海报。故选C。Gestures are used to replace words in many countries. They usually have different meanings in different cultures. Let's look at the three gestures.What does the "0" gesture mean?If you are an English speaker or diving （潜水）under the sea, it means “OK” or "good”. In fact, it's believed that this gesture is popularized （普及）by divers. The Japanese read it as “money”. The French read it as "zero" or "no value”.What does the “thumb-up“ gesture mean?This gesture also means differently in different countries. English speakers use it to stand for "OK”, which is the same meaning as the “O" gesture. The two can be used almost interchangeably.To most people, it stands fbr the number 'T', since the