【2022年】四川省南充市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

【2022年】四川省南充市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.got in the wheat when it began to rain heavily ()A.Scarcely had theyB.Scarcely have theyC.Scarcely theyD.Scarcely they had2 .Millions of people rushed to California,that they would find gold and become rich ()A.convinced B.convincing C.to convince D.to be convinced3 .一Professor Wang, must I hand in the paper this week?No, () . You can hand it in next weekA.you mustn't B.you can't C.you needn't D.you shouldn't1.1 did not know the answer my classmate told me ()A.until B.when C.as soon as D.if5 .The boy denied anything to do with that bank raid ()A.have B.to have C.having D.have had6 .We should () our differences and discuss the things we have in commonA.put away B.put aside C.put offD.put forward 7.1 became a teacher because I preferred books and people politics () A.than B.to C.rather D.against间状语从句；until ：直到，可引导时间状语从句。此处表达的是他们建 议女性待在家里，而男性拿双倍工资，属于两者之间的对比。故选B 21.BB月亮太阳等世界上独一无二的名词之前应加定冠词the,故排除 D项。A项错译海员为people ； C项错译经纬度为attitude and latitude （态度和纬度）。latitude and longitude意为经纬度，the seamen意为海员,B项符合题意。故选B22 . B本题主要考查牢记在心和再也不为过的译法,应分别译为bear in mind 和 can never/can't be too。A、C 项均将再也不为过翻 译错误，D项将两者都翻译错误，且C项出现了两个谓语worked和 should bear,不符合英语句子结构，综合可知选B23 .He would rather stay alone than go to the party24.B句意：我们没有人清楚地知道其他人想要做什么。名词性从句题。 空处应该为介词about的宾语从句，从句需要一个连接代词，并且该连 接代词在从句中充当do的宾语成分，因此应用what来引导从句。另外， 宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序。所以选项B为正确答案25 .DD句意：有时你可以用一个简短的个人故事来说明你想要表达的观 点。tell:告诉,讲述;paint:描写，绘画,油漆;contribute:贡献,捐赠;illustrate: 说明，阐明，举例说明。根据句意可知，选D26 .A他不可能在会议上发言，因为他已经回家了。考点情态动词根据句意可知，前一句是对过去情况的否定推测。couldn't have done表 示对过去已经发生事情的否定推测，意为不可能，符合题意；may have done表示对过去发生事情的可能性推测，意为可能已经.;must have done表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意为肯定已经;shouldn，t have done意为本不应该做某事却做了。故选A27 .B我们昨天很失望，因为那顿饭不像她向我们承诺的那样好。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词 dinnero由such可知，空处应用as引导从句，并在从句中作直接宾语。 故选B28.D 一天下午我又去拜访了怀特小姐。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcallfor:提倡，要求；call in ：邀请，召来；call off:取消；call on:拜访。根据句意可知，选D8 .Let us go to the garden to make us feel better, ()A.are you B.shall we C.won't you D.will you9 .His proposal that the direction of the company's development soundsreasonable ()A.must change B.be changed C.changes D.is changed10 .There are 40 teachers in this school, ten of whom are ()A.man teachers B.men teacher C.man teacher D.men teachers二、完型填空(10题)11.40.()A.pain B.harm C.danger D.reason12.63.()A.at B.to C.on D.for13. 0A.in the office B.at school C.at home D.in the restaurant14.60 ()A.get rid of B.look for C.search fbr D.find15.88.()A.which B.that C.when D.where16.Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep _21 depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep _22. The young may need more sleep than the old, but _23 eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount but 24 may need more. Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to _25 it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed and ready for _26 work.Fresh air is _27 to sound sleep. It is not _28 reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleep in the open air. 29 a person can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body _30 complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door _31 , a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and _32 are helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the _33 of any person. A bath at _34, neither hot nor cold but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by _35()A.wished B.expected C.needed D.wanted 17.lt was 9 pm. Shirley Richards was driving home from a hard day at work. It had been snowing _16 al 1 day and the snow 17 to fall. The wind was howling (呼啸)18 she drovealong the empty roads. She could hardly see anything, so she lost her sense of_19 and took awrong turning. She kept _20_ 9but she finally realized that she was _21. Suddenly her car _22.She turned the key again and again feeling more and more 23 because her car wouldn't start. All she could see was thick, white snow. She _24 her mobilephone and called the police. Over the phone, she explained the _25. They sent out a searchparty, 26 seven hours later, they had found nothing. They decided that no more could bedone on land, so a 27 was sent out.28 , Shirley was frozen with cold. She had covered herself with an old blanke and wastrying to keep moving in order to stay _29. She knew that if she fell asleep, she would probably never wake up.The police chief phoned Shirley, 30 that a plane had been sent to look for her and tellingher to call him _31_ she heard the plane. It was two hours before Shirley heard the loud noise ofthe plane _32. her! She anxiously dialed (拨)the number, 33 that her battery (电池) mighthave run out. Fortunately it hadn't, and an hour later they _34 her. She knew she was lucky tobe _35 and that if it hadn't been for the mobile phone she might have died in the snow16.()A.heavily B.greatly C.deeply D.gradually 18.54.()A.adventures B.projects C.experiments D.challenges19.27.()A.passion B.game C.work D.life20.58.()A.though B.while C.since D.until三、翻译(3题)21 .月亮、星星和太阳常被海员们用来确定海上的经纬度()22 .()旅馆的工作人员都应牢记在心：对客人再礼貌都不为过。A. Workers in the hotel should bear in mind that they can never be very polite to the guests.B. Employees working in the hotel should bear in mind that they can never be too polite to the guests.C. Employees worked in the hotel should bear in mind that they can't be very polite to the guests.D. Workers working in the hotel should remember that they can't be much politer to the guests23 .他宁愿一个人待着也不愿意去参加晚会四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .None of us has a clear idea about to do ()25 .You can sometimes () a point you want to make with a short personal story26 .He at the meeting, because he went home ()五、单选题(0题)27 .We were disappointed yesterday because it wasnft such a good dinner she had promised us ()A.like B.as C.which D.what六、单选题(0题)28 .0ne afternoon I went to Miss White again () A.call for B.call in C.call off D.call on参考答案1 .A他们刚收完小麦就开始下大雨了。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】A 当 never, scarcely, no sooner, seldom, hardly 等表示否定意义 的词或短语置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构，即将谓语中的be动 词、助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。根据句意可知，收完小麦这一动 作发生在开始下大雨这一动作之前，即发生在过去的过去，所以应用过 去完成时。故选A2 .A数百万的人涌向加利福尼亚州，他们坚信在那儿可以找到金子并变 得富有。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式。convince （使 确信，使信服）与Millions of people之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应 用过去分词形式。故选A3 .C王教授，我必须在本周上交论文吗？不，不必。你可以下周交。考点情态动词【精析】C由must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答一般不用mustn't,而 用needif t或donhave too mustn't:绝对不行或禁止；can't:不能，不可 以；needn't:不用,不必；shouldn't:不应该。根据句意可知，选C4.A直到我的同学告诉我，我才知道那个答案。考点状语从句【精析】Auntil:直至为止，引导时间状语从句，常用于notuntil这 一句型，意为直到才；when:当的时候，引导时间状语从句；as soon as：-就,引导时间状语从句；if：如果，假如，常引导条件状语 从句。根据句意和句中的not可知，空处应用until。故选A。时间状语 从句通常由下列连词或连词短语等引导：when/while （当的时候）， whenever （任何时候），as （当时），before （在以前）,after（在以后）, since （自以来）， as soon as/nosooner.than/hardly.when/scarcely.when （一就）， once （一旦，一就），till/until （直至ij 为止），instantly/immediately （一就）, the moment, the minute, the instant, the day, the year, each time, every time, next time, by the time, the first time 等5.C这个男孩否认自己与这起银行抢劫案有关。考点非谓语动词【精析】c deny后应用动名词形式作宾语，构成deny doing sth.结构，意为否认做（了）某事。故选C。have anything tod。with意为与有些关系，常与否定词连用6.B我们应该暂时搁置分歧，讨论一下我们的共同之处。考点词义辨析【精析】B put away :抛弃,放好（多指把东西收起来放好）；put aside ： 暂不考虑，把放在一边；put off ：推迟，拖延；put forward :提出，拿出。根据句意可知，选B7.B因为比起政治，我更喜欢书籍和人，所以我成了一名教师。考点词语搭配【精析】Bprefer A to B为固定搭配，意为比起B更喜欢Ao than, rather, against 一般不和prefer搭配使用。故选B8.D让我们到公园里去散散心，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】D当祈使句以Lefs开头时，反意疑问句要用shall we ；当祈使 句以Letus开头时，反意疑问句要用will you。故选D9.B他提议应当改变公司的发展方向，这听起来很合理。考点虚拟语气【精析】B 当 suggestion, proposal, advice, order, request 等表示建议、要 求、命令的名词后跟同位语从句时，从句应用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语 动词用Should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。分析句子结构可知， proposal （提议）和sounds之间是同位语从句，是对proposal （提议）进 行的解释说明，所以从句谓语应用Should+动词原形的形式，should可 以省略。且 change 和 the direction of the company's development 之间为 逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B10.D这所学校有四十位教师，其中十位是男教师。考点名词的数【精析】D当复合名词分开写且中间无连字符时，若表示复数，通常在 第二个词后加复数词尾,而当复合名词的第一部分是man或woman时， 两部分都应变成复数形式。空前没有限定词修饰，所以这里应用复数形 式，man的复数为men, teacher的复数为teachers。故选D11.BB词义辨析和上下文理解，早上不吃早餐，对体重管理而言，是没 有伤害的；其他选项不符合语意12 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dpay money for为固定搭配,意为付钱给为 付钱。故选D13 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据时间状语one Sunday可知，故事发生的时间是周末，通 常应该是在家里，因此选at home。本句意为Mr. Johnson在家里感到很 孤独，于是去附近的公园散步。其他三项不合文义14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dget rid of :摆脱；look for ：寻找；search for ：搜寻；find ：找 到，强调结果。根据句意可知，选D15 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是表示时间 的the time,且从句中缺少时间状语，所以应用关系副词when引导 16.C考点词义辨析题【精析】C根据句意可知C选项needed （需要）最符合题意，作后置 定语修饰the amount of sleep。另外由下文的The young may need也 可知应选C。wish:希望；expect:期望；want:想要17 .A本题考查固定用法。修饰雨、雪下得大应该用heavily。故A正确18 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Dadventure ：冒险；project ：工程，项目；experiment ：实验； challenge ：挑战。根据下文some humor in the challenges可知，此处为原 词复现。故选D19 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Apassion ：激情；game ：游戏；work ：工作；life ：生活。根据 上文中的the pursuit of money （追求金钱）和下文中的money can be a great motivator （金钱是一种巨大的动力）可知，此处表达的是让他们追 随他们的激情。故选A20 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bthough：虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；while ：然而，可 以表示前后两者之间的对比；since:由于，自以来，可引导原因和时