【2022年】山西省长治市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

【2022年】山西省长治市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 was walking along the river I heard a cry fbr help ()A.when B.until C.if D.what2.These university students are looking for a cheap hotel ()A.to stay inB.to be stayingC.which to stayD.where to stay in3 .The committee is expected to a decision this evening ()A.reach B.arrive Cbring D.take4 . () has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will beA.Those who B.Anyone C.Whoever D.No matter who5 .We all believe that George is qualified the job with his experience atthe Dean飞 office fbr three academic years ()A.fbr B.with C.at D.in6 .He has a strong of duty ()A.scnsc B.emotion C.feeling D.thought7 .the fog, the crew can distinguish the coastline fairly well ()A.In spite of B.Because of C.Instead of D.On account of1.1 t has been proposed that we our decision until the next meeting () A.delayed B.delay C.can delay D.are to delay1.2 ne of my brother's many faults is that he never () anything very long A.decides on B.sticks to C.goes over D.makes up10. George took of the fine weather to do a day's work in his garden ()A. ad vantage B.profit C.interest D.charge二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.impressed B.labeled C.entitled D.branded12. 74.()A.scope B.range C.field D.district13.57.()A.learning B.to learn C.fbr learning D.in learning14.44.()A.pretended B.wanted C.failed D.promised15.69.()A.make B.overcome C.beat D.solve16. ()A.important B.exciting C.unforgettable D.unclear17.63.()A.And B.So C.But D.Thus 18.67.()A.act B.landing C.step D.trip19.61.()A.heard with B.heard of C.heard by D.heard from20.50.()A.carefully B.eagerly C.nervously D.bravely三、翻译(3题)21.尽管她并不喜欢画，她却坚持要和我一起去看画展22.It is a fact that all the delinquent children are exposed to films and reports about crime and violence23 .For convenience,we may classify the English speakers into two groups:one in which the speakers use English as their native language, the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purposes of education, commerce, and so on四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The committee is totally opposed any changes being made in theplans ()25.1 don't think Mary understood what you said, ()26.The film is an award winner and is ()五、单选题(0题)27.It is reported that the floods have left aboutpeople homeless ()A.two thousandB. two-thousandsC.two thousands D.two thousands of六、单选题(0题)28.If you stick to the piano every day, you will become quite a good musician ()A.practice B.practicing C.have practiced D.be practicing参考答案1 .A我在河边散步时听到一声呼救声。考点状语从句【精析】Awhen ： S时,引导时间状语从句；until :直到为止， notuntil为固定搭配，意为直到才，引导时间状语从句；if ：如果， 引导条件状语从句；what不可以引导状语从句，只能引导名词性从句。 根据句意可知，选A2 .A这些大学生们正在寻找便宜的旅馆住下。考点非谓语动词【精析】A to stay in作后置定语修饰hotel,且stay为不及物动词，后面 的介词in不能省略。故选A3 .AA句意：预计今晚委员会将做出决定。词语搭配题。英语中习惯用reach a decision, arrive at a decision, come to a decision 表示做出决定。故选A4 .C提前完成工作的人将会受到奖赏，虽然我们现在还不知道这个人会 是谁。考点名词性从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，本句缺少主语从句的引导词，且在从句 中做主语，满足条件的只有关系代词whoever,就相当于Anyone who 5.A我们都相信乔治可以胜任这项工作，他在院长办公室工作了三个学 年。考点词语搭配精析Abe qualified for为固定搭配，意为可胜任有的资格。故选A6.A他有很强的责任感。考点词义辨析【精析】Asense ：感觉，意识，a sense of duty意为责任感；emotion:情 绪，情感；feeling:感情，感觉；thought ：思想,想法。根据句意可知, 选A7.A虽然有雾，船员们仍能很清楚地识别出海岸线。考点词义辨析【精析】Ain spite of ：虽然,不顾，尽管；because of ：由于，因为；instead of ：代替，而不是；on account of ：由于，因为。根据句意可知，选A8.B有人建议我们应将我们的决定推迟到下次会议。考点虚拟语气【精析】B在insist, suggest, advise, demand, order等表示要求、建议、命 令等含义的动词后面所跟的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词 应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选B9.B我兄弟的诸多毛病之一就是他做什么事情都坚持不了太久。考点词义辨析【精析】Bdecide on :决定；stick to ：坚持；go over ：仔细检查，复习； makeup ：组成，编造。根据句意可知，选B10.A乔治利用好天气在他的花园里工作了一天。考点词语搭配【精析】Atake advantage of:利用；take charge of:掌管；profit 和 interest 则无此搭配。根据句意可知，选AH.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】c impress ：给以深刻印象；label ：标记；entitle ：取名为； brand ：加商标于。由句意可知，应该是一篇名为Stress and Sleep （压力 与睡眠）的报纸文章，因此应选C12.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C本句意为这被认为是一个需要深入研究的领域。scope :范围， 余地；range ：范围，幅度；field ：领域；district ：区,区域。在领域一般要用field,因此C项为正确答案13.B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bgo to do sth.为固定用法，意为去做某事14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bpretend ：假装；want ：想要；fail ：失败；promise ：承诺，保 证。根据下文可知，此处指的是老人想要去一家礼品店。故选B15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dmake ：制作,制造；overcome ：克服；beat ：击,打,打败； solve ：解决。根据句意可知，这里指的是应该知道如何解决这些问题的 人。故选D16 .A本题考查的是对上下文的理解。important意为重要的，exciting意 为兴奋的，unforgettable意为不可忘记的，unclear意为不明朗的。由后 文可知重要的是马休通过这种走法打破了常规思维，由此可以推测，马 休的胜利并不重要。故A正确17 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知，前后两部分为转折关系，所以应由But来 连接18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是在绷索上迈出第一步，act:行动:landing:登陆;step: 步伐；trip:旅行。迈出第一步通常用take the行rst step19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bhearof:听说；hearfrom:收到的信。A、C两项无此搭配。根据句意可知，此处表示听说。故选B20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：当他们刚刚拿到驾照时，他们满怀渴望地一次开好几 个小时的车。carefully :小心地；eagerly ：渴望地，热切地；nervously ： 紧张地；bravely ：勇敢地。故选B21 .Although she was not fond of paintings, she insisted that she should go to the exhibition with me22 .事实上所有的犯罪儿童都暴露在关于犯罪和暴力的电影、报道之下23 .为方便起见，我们可以把讲英语的人分为两类：把英语作为本族语的 人归于一类，把英语作为第二语言为了教育、商务等而学习的人归于另 一类24 .C句意：委员会完全反对对这个计划做的任何更改。固定搭配题。be opposed to意为反对。所以答案为C25 .D句意：我认为玛丽没有理解你说的话，是吗？反意疑问句题。当陈 述部分的主句是I (don't) suppose/think/believe等结构时，反意疑问 句要与后面从句保持一致。又因为本句为否定转移，故选D26 .D这部电影得了奖，值得一看。考点非谓语动词be worth后可接名词或动名词作宾语，意为值得做，用主动形式表示被 动意义。故选D27 .A据说这次洪水让大约两千人流离失所。考点数词的用法【精析】Ahundred, thousand, million, billion, dozen, score 等指具体数字 时，不用复数形式；指约数时，常用复数形式且后接。九根据句意并结 合选项可知，选A28.B如果你坚持每天练习弹钢琴，你将会成为一名非常出色的音乐家。考点非谓语动词【精析】Bstickto中的to为介词，其后应用动名词作宾语。也可将stick to doing sth.视为固定用法，意为坚持做某事