【2021年】陕西省铜川市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

【2021年】陕西省铜川市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Just as I was leaving the house, it occurred me that I had forgottenmy keys ()A.on B.in C.at D.to1.1 only work () weekdays, not () weekendsA.on; on B.at; at C.on; at D.at; on3 .The front door is the main to the house ()A.solution B.way C.entrance D.path4 .We were disappointed yesterday because it wasn't such a good dinner () she had promised usA.like B.as C.which D.what5 .The question, they went back to their respective positions ()A.settled B.to settle C.settling D.is settled6 .She hates when someone speaks to her without looking into her eyes () A.that B.one C.it D.this7.It was not known () he had said during the interviewA.whether B.where C.that D.what 8.Many teenagers feel no difficulty () computerA.to learn B.learn C.in learning D.learned28.C楼里有两个闲置的房间，但都没有配备现代化的设施。考点固定用法【精析】C空处需要填入一个指代two spare rooms的代词。此外，空处 位于介词of的后面，所以必须使用宾格形式。故选C9 .Who should be responsible the accident ()A.at B.of C.with D.for10 . () has already been pointed out before, English grammar is not a set of dead rulesA.This B.That C.It D.As二、完型填空(10题)11 .One day when I was having a hearty lunch at a fast-food restaurant, an old couple entered.They _61 a meal at the counter, and then they took a seat and began to _62_ food out of the dish. On the table there was one small hamburger, one pair of chicken wings and one orange juice. The elderly man _63 what they had into two and put _64_ in front of his wife with great care.He tasted the juice. His wife tasted it as well and set the paper cup _65 them. What a _66 couple! What they can _67 is just one meal for both of them, thought I. 68 the man started to eat his chicken wings, I 69 up, went towards them and told them that I was _70 to buy another meal for them. To my surprise, he _71 refused me and said that they considered it a good _72 to share everything they had. 73, the woman stopped eating. Instead she just sat there, _74_ him eating, and taking turns to drink juice. Once again I _75 to buy them something to eat but they said No. After a moment, when he was _76 his mouth with a napkin, I _77 not bear it any longer. Therefore, I made an offer a third time.78 being refused again, I asked the old lady _79, Could you tell me why you aren't eating? You said that you both shared everything. 80一 are you waiting for on earth?The teeth, she answered61.()A.asked B.requested C.ate D.ordered 12.()A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent 13.48.()A.treat B.study C.learn D.watch14 .A college or university's international student office is a good place 31_getting to know the school and the country .Let's 32_supportservices for international students in theUnited States. Our example is the University of Southern California (U.S.C.) ,33 has hadthe mostinternational students in American colleges or universities 34_the pastsevenyears. U.S/s Office of International Services says 35 studentthis years is about seventhousand five hundred.The Office helps 36 student life at the university. It also organizesprograms to helpforeign 37feel more relaxed in their newsutToundings. Most American colleges anduniversities have a similar 38 that helps international students. These offices look fbrways toget students 39 in school life and make 40 friends. Their job15 not alwayseasy. International students often want to 41_their freetime with friends from their owncountries. The office at U.S.C.42_assists family members who come to the United Stateswith international students. The family members can take English classes and go on trips to places 43_museums.India, China, South Korea, Japan and Canada 44_the most students tothe UnitedStates during the last school 45.Next came Taiwan, Mexico, andThailandA.to start B.starts C.to stop D.stops 15.59.()A.thought B.heard C.learned D.seen16.19.()A.Whatever B.Whichever C.Whenever D.Wherever 17. ()A.put out B.turned on C.brought D.seen18.47.()A.pass B. co ver C.cross D.lie19. ()A.wrote B.loved C.believed D.changed 20.75.()A.knowing B.to know C.know D.having known三、翻译(3题)21 .Nowadays people wear masks against the novel coronavirus when outside in public places22 .Nowadays, more and more university students complain about having great difficulties in finding a good job. The reasons for this phenomenon are as follows: First, college students spend most of their time at school studying academic subjects and it is only when they start looking for a job that they realize they lack necessary job training. Second, competition among graduates has become more and more fierce. And this results in a decreased chance for any individual graduate to find a job. Therefore, it is highly suggested that college students should do some part-time jobs in their spare time to accumulate relevant working experience23 .0ne of the problems of modem industry is the transfer of energy from the place at which it is available to the place at which it can be used most effectively四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .My cx-boyfiricnd's presence at the party made me, so every time he came near, I headed in the other direction ()25 .Top graduates from universities are often by major internationalcompanies ()26 .Constant showers arc characteristic the summer here ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Would you like to go out for a picnic?Yes, it's day!()A.so a beautifulB.so beautifulC.such beautifulD.such a beautiful六、单选题(0题)28 .There are two spare rooms in the building; neither of () has been provided with modem facilitiesA.it B.which C.them D.this参考答案LD句意：我正要离开房间时，突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。短语搭配。occur to sb.为一固定搭配，表示某人想起。故选D29 CC句意：我只在工作日上班，周末不上班。词语搭配。on weekdays: 在工作日；at weekends:在周末30 C句意：前门是房子的主要入口。词义辨析题。solution:方法，答案； way:道路，方法；entrance:入口，进口 ； path:小径,小路。此题指门的入 口，entrance 更适合31 B我们昨天很失望，因为那顿饭不像她向我们承诺的那样好。考点定语从句【精析】Bas用作关系代词或关系副词弓|导限制性定语从句时，主要用在 such （+n.） +as（像这样的，像这/那的），the same （+n.）+as（和一样的）,the same as （同样的人或事），such as （这样的东西或人）等结构中。as在从句中可以作宾语、表语和状语。本句是第 一种情况，as作状语，如：He is not such a fbol as he looks.他并不像看起 来那样傻。故选B5 .AA分析句子结构可知，逗号前后的两部分之间没有连接词，且逗号 后的句子成分完整，所以逗号前应是独立主格结构，因此空处应用非谓 语动词形式。同时The question与settle之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因 此要用settle的过去分词settled,表示被动意义。故选A6 .C她讨厌别人跟她说话时不看着她的眼睛。考点it的用法【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处是hates的形式宾语，真正的宾语 是when引导的从句，所以应用it作形式宾语。故选C7 .D目前还不知道他在采访期间说了什么。考点名词性从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，句中的it为形式主语，known之后的主 语从句为真正的主语。空格处须填入一个关系代词，充当said的宾语。 综合考虑上述因素，应选what8 .CC句意：一些青少年感觉学电脑毫无困难。固定搭配。have/feel no difficulty in doing为固定搭配，意为做某事没有困难9 .D谁应该为这起事故负责？考点词语搭配【精析】Dbe responsible for为固定搭配，意为对负责，符合题意， 其他三项均不和responsible搭配使用。故选D10 .D正如以前所指出的那样，英语语法不是一套死规则。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，这是一个非限制性定语从句。选项A、 B、C均不能弓I导非限制性定语从句；as弓I导非限制性定语从句时，可 位于主句之前，也可位于主句之后，甚至可以切割整个主句。另外，as 有正如，正像的意思。故选D11 .D考点词义辨析题【精析】D根据上下文可知，一对老夫妇进了一家快餐店，并在柜台 点了餐。order：下订单，点菜；ask：要求，请求；request:要求；eat: 吃12 .CC逻辑推理题。英语中，阅读速度快的人称为good reader,反之, 就是poor reader。根据上下文的内容可推知，多数人都属于poor reader, 因此选poor差的。根据前面的unfortunate和下句的poor reading也可推 知，应选C13.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Btreat:对待,治疗;study:研究，后可直接跟宾语；learn:学习； watch ：看，观看。根据句意和用法可知，选B14 .A15 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上文可知，作者和他的哥哥目睹了父亲救人的整个场面, 所以他们把整件事告诉了母亲。故选D16 . A17 .D本题考查对上下文的理解。put out熄灭；turnon打开;bring带来； see看到。分析句意，灯光亮着肯定是被看到，故D正确18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cpass ：经过，越过；cover ：遮盖，遮蔽；cross ：越过，横跨； lie ：躺，平卧。根据句意可知，三十二座桥应该是横跨在塞纳河上。故 选C19.B本题考查动词词义辨析。本句意为我开始想象我的小说作家。A选 项写显然不合适；（3选项相信的小说作者，也讲不通；D选项改变的小 说作者，也不合理。故B正确20.B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bbe proud to do sth.为固定用法，意为对做某事很自豪21 .如今人们在外面公共场所时都戴上口罩以防新冠病毒"精析】本句 考查状语从句和常用短语的翻译。分析句子结构可知，when引导一个 省略了主语和be动词的状语从句，翻译时可将从句置于前面。masks可 译为口罩；the novel coronavirus可译为新冠病毒；public places可译为 公共场所22 .如今，越来越多的大学生抱怨很难找到好工作。造成这一现象的原因 如下：首先，大学生把在校的大多数时间都用在了专业学科学习上，只 有当他们开始找工作的时候，才意识到自己缺乏必要的职业培训。其次, 毕业生之间的竞争也越来越激烈，这导致任何一名毕业生找到工作的机 会都变小了。因此，强烈建议大学生在课余时间做一些兼职工作，以积 累相关的工作经验23 .现代工业的问题之一，就是把能量从可获得的地方传输到能够最有效 地利用它的地方24 .C聚会上我前男友的出现让我觉得很不舒服。所以每当他走近时，我 就朝着另一个方向走去。考点词义辨析puzzled ：困惑的，茫然的；delighted ：高兴的，欣喜的；uncomfortable ： 不舒服的；interested ：感兴趣的。根据句意可知,选C25 .A来自大学的优秀毕业生经常得到国际大公司的青睐。考点词义辨析chase ：追赶，追求；charge ：控诉；offer ：提供；offend :冒犯。根据句 意可知，选A26 .C持续的阵雨天气是这里夏天的特征。考点词语搭配be characteristic of是固定搭配,意为是的特征，为所特有。故 选C27 .D你想要出去野餐吗？好啊，今天天气很好！考点固定用法【精析】Dso是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，常用于so+adj.+a/an+可 数名词结构中；such是形容词，用来修饰名词或名词词组，常用于 such+a/an+adj.+可数名词结构中。故选D