广东省茂名高州市2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读理解.docx

广东省茂名高州市2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编阅读理解2023年广东省茂名高州市中考一模英语试题三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AGames from all over the world can be fun and simple to play. Some of the games might be similar to the ones you have played many times before. Others may be new to you, but one thing you can be sure is that you will enjoy how children in countries around the world like to play.JacksCountry: The United States /BrazilThings for the game: A small rubber ball and 15 star-shaped metal pieces Number of the players: 2 to 4 people Way to play： Throw the ball into the air and then pick up as many jacks in one hand as possible. The man with the most jacks is the winner.Tangram （七巧板）Country: ChinaThings for the game: A set of tangramNumber of the players: Alone or a group of peopleWay to play: You begin with a square paper that has been divided into seven pieces一five triangle （三角形），a square and a rhombus （菱形）.The goal is to make as many pictures as possible with the pieces.Sepaktakraw （藤球）Country: ThailandThings for the game: A small colorful footbagNumber of the players: A group of peopleWay to play: The players stand in a group and try to pass the ball to one another without allowing it to touch the ground. You can only use your head, shoulders, feet and leg, not your arms or hands.The next time you get together with your friends to play a game, think about trying a game from another country.21. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?A. Two. B. Three.C. Four. D. Five.22. If Xiaoming wants to play by himself, what kind of game will he choose?A. Tangram. B. Jacks.C. Sepuktukra.D. Jacks and Tangrara.23. When people play Sepaktakraw, they can use the following parts of body except.A. legs B. heads C. hands D. shoulders24. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sepaktakraw can be played alone.B. Tangram is a game from Thailand.C. Sepaktakraw needs a small colorful football.D. Jacks needs 15 star-shaped metal pieces.25. Whafs the purpose of writing this passage?A. To find out the differences among the games.B. To introduce different kinds of games.C. To show how easy to play a game with children.D. To encourage people to buy the things for the games.BHave you ever imagined going inside of a video game? That dream may soon become real. It,s called the “metaverse（元宇宙）”.The metaverse is a shared virtual （虚拟的）3D world. The word is made up of“meta”, which means beyond, and “verse“ which refers to “universe” . The word first appeared in a science fiction book called Snow Crash in 1992. In this story, people wear virtual reality （VR） headsets to see and join the metaverse.Now, what happens in the book is becoming a reality. Wearing a VR headset, you can meet other people wherever they are. You also can work and play with them. It will feel real because the technology can simulate（模寸以）our senses: vision, hearing, touch and even smell.The metaverse is about creating another reality, another world, which is as rich as the real world. So, what can you do inside the metaverse? Your location will no longer matter, says VOA News. It means that in the metaverse, people will be connected at all times. You can meet friends from other countries and go on a virtual beach vacation together. You can go to the beach on the moon, or anywhere else you can imagine. Can't find a friend to play basketball? Jump into the metaverse and find some friends to play with or go to a concert!Cathy Hack, an expert in metaverse technology, said her son's first concert was inside a video game. "Although it happened in a video game, it didn't make it less real fbr himjshe said. Perhaps the metaverse will change our idea of what is real.26. What does Paragraph 2 tell us?A. How to join the metaverse.B. What happened in the book Snow Crash.C. Where the word"metaversecomes from.D. When the book Snow Crush came out.27. What does the underlined worcTtheirTin Paragraph 3 refers to?A. VR headsets. B. Other people. C. Our senses.D. Video games.28. According to VOA News,.A. the metaverse will take the place of real lifeB. scenes in the metaverse are all simulations of realityC. you can visit any place you want in the metaverseD. the metaverse will take the place of traditional video games29. What is Cathy Hack's attitude toward the metaverse?A. The technology still needs to be developed.B. It is not good for kids to join the meta verse.C. The metaverse will hardly change our lives.D. The metaverse is a different kind of reality.30. Which can be the best title of this passage?A. Metaverse Is Happening.B. A Virtual 3D Movie.C. Metaverse in the Books.D. Snow Crash.C配对阅读：左栏是五个人对应用程序(app)的需求，右栏是七个应用程序的介绍，请为这五 个人找到合适的应用程序。31. Tony loves singing with friends, but he is very busy every day. With the help of this app, he can do that even during the work break.32. Though Mrs. Green is quite old, she keeps walking for at least one hour every day. She likes this app because it can tell her how many steps she walks anytime.33. John is a hard-working student. He is good at listening and speaking, but he doesn't do well in written tests, including reading and writing.34. Jenny is very talented in art. She likes drawing very much. Recently she tries drawing on her iPad when she is free.35. Miss Zhang works asA. Paper by 53This app is the easiest and most beautiful way to create pictures on your iPad. You can create anything from sketches （素描）and other drawings. There is a fresh canvas （1HI 布）ready and waiting for your ideas, inspiration and art.B. KeepThis sports app can help you lose weight by providing you with all kinds of teaching courses. If you want to lose weight by walking. It can teach you how to walk effectively step by step, just like your private coach.C. The KDo you like singing karaoke? Now you can do it at home! With the K, you can be a super star anytime, and anywhere. When you are singing, it records your voice. You can sing songs together with your friends. Or you can compete with them.D. EverNoteIn the world of note taking, EverNote is the king. It allows you to create electronic files with text, photos, audio and videos. You can put the files in order, tug them and search them easily.E. Fun dubbing （配音）This is an English learning app. It includes many short videos. You can dub the videos to lean English. It increases the joy in learning a language. At the same time, you can improve your listening and your spoken English.F. MindSnacksa secretary in a big company. So this app is very helpful for her work such as taking notes during the meetings and sorting out different kinds of files in order.This great English helper is a free app. Experts from top universities in America designed the English lessons for users. It has a number of games to build vocabulary, reading, writing, listening and conversational skills.G. WalkupHow many steps did you walk today? Walkup does just mark down the number of steps you walk. Marking your travel route and every step you walk will give you the power to move ahead.2022年广东省茂名高州市中考一模英语试题三、阅读单选Volunteers （志愿者）Are NeededClean People's Park! We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People's Park. We need help to collect rubbish.If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us!Tel: 0398-8651518Email: park699126,comTeach Music!We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to be glad to accept different opinions. That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart.If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us!Tel: 0398-8858518Email: Help Old People!We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people.Your job is to wash clothes for them.If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us!Tel: 0398-8656869Email: home love 21. Volunteers are asked to in People's Park.A. teach music B. learn music C. collect rubbish D. wash clothes22. Music teachers in SOS Children's Villages need to be the following EXCEPT.A. good at singing and dancingB. glad to accept different opinionsC. good at speakingD. open-minded with a loving heart23. If you are free for on May 6, you can help at Xinxin Nursing Home.A. two hoursB. three hours C. four hoursD. five hours24. volunteers are needed in total according to the passage.A.ThreeB.FourC. FiveD.Twelve25. Where can we probably read the passage?A.In a textbookB.In a story book.C. On the Internet.D.In a science report.It's very common for people who move into a new apartment or house to hold a housewarming party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate this person on their new home. It is also a time to have a celebration together. As a tradition, guests should bring a gift to the party. Some small gifts, such as pieces of art or potted plants can make the new house more attractive. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests. The host or hostess of the party will give all the guests a tour of their new home.Sometimes, because housewarming parties usually happen shortly after a person moves into their new home, guests may be asked to help unpack boxes. This isn't common, though.A long time ago, people would bring firewood to their friends, new homes as a gift. This is where the name “housewarming“ comes from. This allowed their friends to keep their homes warm for the winter. These days, most homes have central heating, so firewood isn't needed. 26. It seems for people to have a housewarming party.A. commonB. necessaryC. importantD. special27. According to the passage, why do people have a housewarming party?A. To let the guests know the new address.B. To make the new house more attractive.C. To have a celebration with family and friends.D. To get gifts from their friends and relatives.28. Nowadays, guests bring some housewarming gifts EXCEPT.A. pieces of art B. firewoodC. food or drinks D. potted plants29. What does the underlined word “attractive" mean in the passage?A. having power to lose interestB. good-lookingC. lovely D. pleasant tolook at30. What can we know about housewarming parties from the passage?A. People spend much time preparing for them.B. On them, guests often help the host or hostess unpack boxes.C. People should bring firewood as a gift when they go to a housewarming party.D. They are usually held shortly after people move into the new houses.四、阅读匹配配对阅读。我们一直在推行垃圾分类，请把左栏要抛弃的垃圾与右栏的垃圾桶相匹配。31 Tony has some expired batteries （过 期的电池）,but he doesn't know how to deal with them. Maybe he should put them into a dustbin. 32 After Jerry has eaten takeaway food. He has sonic dirty plastic boxes and dirty tissues （纸巾）.He wonders which dustbin he should put them into.33 Amy's bookcase is filled with too many old newspapers. Which dustbin should she throw them into?34 To do shopping in the supermarket, just now Diana wore a mask so that she could prevent the COVID-19 infection. But now where can she throw her mask?35 My mother has just finished washing dishes and there are leftover to throw.A. Medical Infection Waste Dustbin. It collects anything used for preventing virus infection like marks worn by people and one-off the plastic medical devices in hospital. B. Residual Waste Dustbin. It collects china, pottery, used and polluted things like dirty tissues, dirty diapers, one-off meal boxes and so on.C. Recyclable Waste Dustbin. It is used for collecting all kinds of environmental-friendly and recyclable materials including paper, metal and so on.D. Hazardous Waste Dustbin. It contains waste involving risk or danger, especially dangerous to people's health or safety but not including medical waste.E. Medical Contaminated Sharpe Waste Dustbin. Used chemical needles, scissors, knives and so on are put in this dustbin.F. Medical Chemical Waste Dustbin. Used chemical reagent and used chemical disinfectant are collected here.G. Household Food Waste Dustbin. It is used to collect kitchen waste like skins of fruits, egg shells, leaves of plants etc.2021年广东省茂名高州市中考一模英语试题四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ATRAVEL MOVIE SERIESIf you want to travel but don't have enough money, you can see movies about Japan, Indonesia, Brazil, Italy and Australia. Saturday and Sunday at 2: 30 pm. There are only 100LIBRARY LECTURE SERIESThe topic is “How to find the job you really want”. It is a two-hour lecture. You can get some advice on choosing and getting the right job. Saturday at 10 am.seats in the theater, so come earlyROCK CONCERT IN UNIVERSITY PARKDo you want to hear some great music?Five student bands are going to play in University Park. Saturday evening from 8： 00 to midnight. Bring your own food and drink.CRAFT FAIRNeed to buy a present for your mother, sister or brother? Come to a craft fair in front of City Hall on Sunday from 9 am to 5 pm. You can find paintings and jewelry. You can also find food from around the world.51. If you want to travel but don*t have enough money, you can.A. visit museums B. see movies C. listen to lectures D. go to concerts52. The library lecture is about.A. foodB. jobsC. concerts D. movies53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The movies are about seven countries.B The lecture lasts three hours.C. There are five student bands at the concert.D. We can't find food at the craft fair.54. We can know some information EXCEPT.A. the number of the seats in the theaterB. the time of the library lectureC. the place of the rock concertD. the price of paintings and jewelry55. Which is the right order for the activities from the earliest to the latest according to the time they start? TRAVEL MOVIE SERIES LIBRARY LECTURE SERIES（3） ROCK CONCERT IN UNIVERSITY PARKCRAFT FAIRA.B.C.D.BNo matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities （品质）that can benemyou a lot in your life. Among them, the following qualities are the most helpful ones. Have a positive attitude（态度）.Life is not always a bed of roses. When you face difficulties, don't lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It*s your attitude. Cheer up! Life is like a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you. Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you can't find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, or you will fall behind others.Keeping le