2014年江西吉安中考英语真题及答案.docx

2014年江西吉安中考英语真题及答案一、听力测试（ 25分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。What is the boygoing to buy?A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.A)请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 （每小题 1分）1. Who sent thecamera to Lily?A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents.2. When will thegirl have the final exam?A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday.3. Whosenotebook is this?A. Jenny s. B. Linda s C. Bobs.4. Why doesPeter look tired?A. He had a football match.B. He stayed up late for his exam.C. He watched a football match.5. What does thegirl mean?A. She doesn t like sw imming.B. She can t go swimming with Tom.C. She will go swimming with her mother.B)请听下面 4段对话和 1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从踢中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有 30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。 （每小题 1分）请听第1段对话，回答第 6至第7小题。6. What are theygoing to do together?A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies.7. What timewill they meet?A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.请听第2段对话，回答第 8至第9小题。8. Where doesthe conversation probably take place?A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office.9. How muchshould the man pay?A. $2. B.$3. C. $5.请听第3段对话，回答第 10至第12小题。10. What is the garden like?A. Beautiful. B.Small. C. Big.11. What coloris Jane s bedroom?A. White. B. Blue. C. Pink.12. Which ofthe following is true?A. The kitchen is very big.B. The living room is small.C. Janes bedroom is upstairs.请听第4段对话，回答第 13至16。13. How old isSally?A. 13. B. 14. C. 15.14. Why doesn tBruce buy the bag?A. Because it is not beautiful.B. Because it is a bit expensive.C. Because it is out of style.15. What doesBruce buy for Sally?A. Ascarf. B. A hat. C. A skirt.16. Which istrue about Sally?A. She likes green best.B. She doesn t like bags.C. She often wears scarves.请听一段独白，回答第 17至第20小题。17. What does Kevin s mother do?A. A teacher. B. Adoctor. C. A musician.18. Who wants to learn Chinese?A. Kevin s father . B. Kevin smother . C. Kevin.19. How often does Sam go swimming?A. Every afternoon. B. Twice aweek. C. Five times a week.20. What is the duty report mainly about?A. Study. B.Family. C. Hobby.C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。 听独白前你将有 50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两遍。（每小题 1分）21. They re staying in an expensive hotel right on the_ .22. The weather will be a bit_ .23. They will go trekking this morning and _this afternoon.24.They re going to tour around the island by _ tomorrow.25. The tour guide s telephone number is _ .二、单项填空（ 15分）26.-My parents and I will go to London fo ra trip tomorrow. -Really? _.A. I don't think so B. Have a good timeC. That's very strange D. You should try it27. You hae to be _ and wait until I finish my work.A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active28.-Good morning, sir! _?- I'd like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A. What can I do for you B. What are you doingC. How about the sweater D. Can you help me29.We _ pay to get into the concert. It's free.A. can't B. mustn't C. might not D. don't have to30. _ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they're still in fashion today.A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since2014年中考真题31.-You're in a hurry. Where are you going? -To the cinema. Sue _ for me outside.A. waits B. waited C. is waiting D. was waiting32.My sister _ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never33.-Hi, John. _ ?It's Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.A. How are you B. What's the matter C. Who's that D. What's Lucy like34.- Why don't you join us for breakfast? - Sure! _A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. What to do? D. Why not?35.There will be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs aspeople.A. many B. more C. fewer D. fewest36. -Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon. _ you _ it?-Not yet. I'm doing it right now.A. Do, finish B. Had, finished C. will, finish D. Have, finished37. Many students _ changes to show themselves in class because the class size istoo big.A. don't give B. aren't given C. haven't given D. won't give38.Recycling is good, so don't _ bottles or newspapers.A. find out B. hand in C. use up D. throw away39.Everyone wants to win. But _ me, the most important thing is to learn somethingnew and have fun.A. as for B. thanks to C. instead of D. such as40.- I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it?- _. With pleasure.A. Of course B. Of course not C. You'd better not D. Thanks a lot三、完形填空（25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项， 并子啊答题卷上将该选项涂黑。 （每小题1分）You feel tired and you have no energy. You cant breathe out of your nose and yourthroat hurts. Don t be afraid you have probably just got a 41 . Every year, many kidsexperience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So,what 42 is a cold? Well, a cold is an infection ( 传染病). It affects ( 影响) 43 nose, ears and throa t and makes you feel sick and weak. It s very 44 tocatch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria （细菌） travel throughthe air and 45 your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyesafter touching something that has bacteria on it, 46 a door or your desk at school, youcan get a sick. Some of the symptoms （癌症）of a cold 47 a fever, a sore throat anda cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 48 are watery, you veprobably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don t havemuch 49 to do anything. A cold is not a pleasant thing to 50 .However, thereare some things you can do to feel 51 .You should have hot drinks 52 youve got asore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body canbe strong enough to 53 your sold. If you ve got a fever, or if you arent feeling better2014年中考真题within a few days, you should visit your 54 and take some medicine. A cold can befrustrating 55 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better andget stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.41. A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold42. A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly43. A. my B. your C. its D. their44. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful45. A. build B. find C. feel D. enter46. A. like B. on C. behind D. with47. A. take B. catch C. turn D. include48. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears49. A. energy B. money C. time D. air50. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience51. A. worse B. better C. colder D. hotter52. A. until B. so C. if D. unless53. A. fight B. keep C. have D. get54. A. parent B. doctor C. friend D. teacher55. A. but B. then C. and D. orB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的 10个填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题 1分）heart listen how successfully place hurtwhat before them because natural lifeDeal with ConflictLosing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don t know how to deal withanger and conflict（冲突）. Conflict is part of everyone s 56 .It will show up at school, atwork and at home. It s OK to feel angry, ann oyed or sad. These feeling are 57 , butdifferent people deal with 58 in different ways. Some people shout, call people names,or even hit the person who has 59 them. Others do their best to keep away fromdisagreements but very few deal with conflict 60 . Dealing with conflict is a step bystep process(过程). 61 you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 andimagine a relaxing 62 .Then, say what is really bothering you, but watch how youexpress yourself. Don t complain. Share 63 you feel by using “I”. For example, don tsay“ You are always ordering me to do this or to do that, ” but “I feel sad 64 you don tpay attention to what I think. ” You want people to 65 your opinion so make sureyou practice what you want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that heor she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to say sorry.四、阅读理解（ 40分）A）请阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题 2分）AMusic ClubMusic lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums)Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am every SundayPrice: Only $20 eachAddress: 25 Jiefang RoadTel: 420-258-1200National ParkRiding horses BoatingTime: 11:00am-7:00pm every dayPrice: adults $15, children (ages 3-7) $ 8Address: 95 the Fifth AvenueTel: 208-683-3400Art Museum200 famous pictures More than 300 worksOpening hours:8:00am-6:00pm on weekdaysPrice: adults $10Children $5.50Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopolis TownTel: 307-864-299766. When can we visit Art Museum?A. 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day B. 8:00 am 6:00 pm on weekdaysC. 8:00 am 9:30 am every Sunday. D. 8:00 am 6:00 pm on weekends.67. Where can we go if we want to learn music?A. 25 Jiefang Road. B. 95 the Fifth Avenue.C. 120 Xinjin Street. D. Thermopolis Town.68. If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay?A. $ 15 B. $ 30 C. $38 D. $45BOn 22nd January, 2007, Dave Cornthwaite from the UK became the first person to skateboardacross Australia. He made a new world record, by skating a total of 5,823 kilometers. Jack Smith,the previous (前任的) champion, had skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across the US in 2003.Daves journey started in Perth and ended in Brisbane traveling about 60 kilometers a day. It tookhim five months and 13 pairs of shoes. He had great physical pain and he got really sore feet.If Dave hadn t believed in mak ing his dreams come true, none of this would have happened. Daveleft his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey. He wantedthis journey to be about something more than him, so he created an association that would raisemoney for charities. “If people follow my journey and donations, then I m doing many peoplelot of good, ” said Dave. This journey had plenty of challenges. He traveled across the Australiandesert (沙漠) where temperatures reached 48in the day and 0at night. He had a seriousaccident in Adelaide when he jumped on a piece of metal that cut through his foot.Dave helped raise more than 50,000 for children s charities, wrote a book and encouragedothers to follow in his footsteps. I wish we had more people like him leading the way!69. Where is Dave from?A. The US. B. Australia. C. The UK D. France70. What can we get from the passage?A. Dave skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across Australia.B. Dave spent 5 months skating from Perth to Brisbane.C. Dave was the first person to skateboard across the US.D. Dave traveled at the speed of 600 kilometers a week.71. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Dave got hurt during his journey.B. Everyone can help others if he wishes.C. The environment of Australia is terrible.D. Dave challenged himself to achieve his dreams.72. Where may the passage come from?A. An art book. B. A story book.C. A science book. D. A medicine book.CHave you ever wanted to st op eating something sweet but you just couldn t ? Is the firstthing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a hugebar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you can thenthere is a reason perhaps you re sugar addict ( 有瘾的人)! Does that sound funny ?Well,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted ( 成瘾的) to sugar .What s more, mostSugar addicts don t even realize that they re addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because itcan really damage your health .Doctors say that we shoul d eat food which is healthy suchas fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .Butsugar addicts can t follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet food,but theycant .So what can you do if you think you re addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here issome advice:. Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don t try to stop eating it all at once.You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you.73. Who can become addicted to sugar easily?A. Peole who eat sweet regularly.B. Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food.C. Peole who don t have a balanced diet.D. Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.74. What does the underlined word “damage” mean?A. be kind to B. be good forC. be harmful to D. be sorry for75.What can we infer ( 推断) from the passage?A. Fresh fuits are the best food fou us.B. We shouldn t eat sugar to keep healthy.C. Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.D. It s very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.76. What s the main idea of the passage ?A. Some advice to stop eating sweet food.B. The importance of have good eating habits.C. The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.D. Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.CHave you ever wanted to stop eat ing something sweet but you just couldn t ? Is the firstthing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a hugebar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you can thenthere is a reasonperhaps you re sugar addict ( 有瘾的人)! Does that sound funny ?Well,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成瘾的) to sugar .What s more, mostSugar addicts don t even realize that they re addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because itcan really damage your health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy suchas fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .Butsugar addicts can t follow this advice.They know th ey must stop eating sweet food,but theycant .So what can you do if you think you re addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here issome advice:. Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don t try to stop eating it all at once.You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you.73. Who can become addicted to sugar easily?A. Peole who eat sweet regularly.B. Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food.C. Peole who don t have a bal anced diet.D. Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.74. What does the underlined word “damage” mean?A. be kind to B. be good forC. be harmful to D. be sorry for75.What can we infer ( 推断) from the passage?A. Fresh fuits are the best food fou us.B. We shouldn t eat sugar to keep healthy.C. Parents may help you give up bad e