2014年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市中考英语真题及答案.docx
2014年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市中考英语真题及答案注意事项:1. 作答前,请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题纸上相应位置,并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。2. 答题内容一律填涂或书写在答题纸上规定的位置，在试题卷上作答无效。3. 本试题共12页，8道大题，满分100分。考试时间100分钟。第卷（共65分）一、听力测试（20分） 1. 答听力测试题时，应边听录音边看试题，每段对话或独白连续读两遍。 2. 请在答题纸上相应的位置，将代表正确答案的字母用2B铅笔涂黑。 3. 录音连续播放，中途不停机。录音播放完毕，终止听力测试，开始笔试部分。. 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 9.9015.9020.90 3. A.B.C. 4. A.B. C. 5. A.B.C. . 听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. Yes, I am. B. Hold on, please.C. Yes, you may.7. A. Thank you. B. Not too bad. C. Its my gift.8. A. Noodles. B. Books. C. Oranges.9. A. Its November 2nd. B. Its Monday. C. Its ten oclock.10. A. Youd better not. B. Thats right. C. Sorry to hear that. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）11. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Physics.12. A. He likes it very much. B. He doesnt like it. C. Its boring.13. A. Do her homework. B. Have supper. C. Have lunch.14. A. 18 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 12 years old.15. A. Under the tree. B. Near the tree. C. Beside the tree. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）16. Which present does Toms mother like very much?A. Flowers.B. A mobile phone.C. A silk dress.17. Why doesnt Tom buy his mother flowers? A. Because they are too expensive. B. Because his mother doesnt like flowers. C. Because they are going to die soon.18. Who is Helen? A. Toms best friend. B. Toms sister. C. Toms mothers friend.19. Whats Tom going to do for his mother on Mothers Day? A. To buy a pair of shoes. B. To buy some chocolates. C. To make a meal.20. From the passage, Toms mother may be very _ with Tom. A. pleased B. sad C. angry二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）How many good teachers are there in the world? We dont know. But we all know that it is very important for a student who is in trouble to meet a good teacher.I had an English teacher 21 was willing to help struggling English students. She wasalways ready to give encouragement to the slow students. There was a boy in my class whowas poor in English. He was not that stupid student 22 he had no interest in English. MyEnglish teacher always gave the boy the 23 eyes and said that he was the cleverest studentshe had 24 seen. One time he got the lowest score in an English exam, my Englishteacher walked to him and touched his shoulder. “Come on, boy! I believe you can make it.” she said. Afterwards, whenever the boy had some questions 25 the teacher, she was verypatient with him. Finally, the boy made great progress 26 the teachers help.All students have different abilities because each of them 27 unique(独特的). No one can 28 their future. If teachers can treat the slower students properly, encourage them and not hurt their feelings, students would make 29 in their lives. When the heart is full of 30 , the world is full of hope.21. A. whichB. who C. whatD. whom22. A. andB. so C. butD. because23. A. different B. cold C. lovelyD. warm24. A. once B. ever C. always D. never25. A. answerB. asked C. to ask D. to answer26. A. withB. in C. without D. on27. A. wasB. am C. are D. is28. A. tellB. try C. catchD. wish29. A. discussionsB. differences C. decisions D. difficulties30. A. loveB. happiness C. fun D. friendship三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）ABrandsItems Geely PandaVolvos40TiguanBMWmlBuick RegalPriceRMB45,000358,000320,0001,200,000210,000Made inChinaSwedenChinaGermanyChinaFeaturescute, small, for young ladiessafe, large insidebig, suitable for people who love sportsfast, comfortable, for young peoplepopular, large inside31. Bob has about ￥220,000. He could only buy _. A. Volvos40B. TiguanC. BMWmlD. Buick Regal32. From the table, we know Tiguan is _ than Geely Panda.A. slowerB. cheaperC. smallerD. bigger33. Which of the following is RIGHT according to(根据) the table?A. Young ladies only love Geely Panda.B. Both Buick Regal and Volvos40 are large inside.C. Tiguan is small but suitable for sports lovers.D. BMWml is comfortable and old people like it a lot.BOn the first day of college, I was looking around when I heard a gentle voice, “Hi, girl! My name is Lisa, Im 87 years old.”“Why are you in college at such a young age?” I asked jokingly.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one!” she replied.Lisa became a college symbol this year and she was easily recognized from the other students. At the end of the semester(学期)we invited Lisa to speak at our basketball party. Ill never forget what she taught us.“We dont stop playing because we are old, we grow old because we stop playing. There areonly two secrets of staying young, being happy and achieving success. You have to laugh and findhumor every day. Youve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die!” she said.“Growing up doesnt mean growing older. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed forone full year and dont do anything, you will turn 20 years older. If Im 87 years old, and stayin bed for a year, and never do anything, Ill turn 88. Anybody can grow older, but every minutecounts for young people.” she added.She ended her speech by singing The Song of Rose. She inspired(激励)each of us to study the lyrics(歌词)and live them out in our daily lives.At the years end, Lisa finished the college education she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Lisa died peacefully in her sleep.34. Lisa went to college at an old age because _. A. she loved to stay with the young B. she would like to achieve her dream C. she wanted to live longer D. shed like to become famous35. What was Lisa like in the story?A. Hard-working and positive.B. Crazy and honest.C. Creative and rude.D. Polite and silly.36. The underlined word “counts” probably means _ in the passage. A. to be important B. to be useful C. to be good D. to be careful37. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Secrets of Staying Young B. Time is Money C. The Song of Rose D. Live with Your Dream CInventions are exciting, amazing and even change our lives. But do you think they reallyimprove the quality of our lives?Picture this: Youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phonerings, a QQ message appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder andlouder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your homework. How can you becomecalm(平静的)at this moment?Inventions have sped up(加速)our lives so much that they often let us feel stressed(有压力的)and tired. More and more people want to run away from inventions. Here are some simple ways to beat the stress caused by inventions! Dont be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at a certain time of a day. Dont check your e-mail every day. Be sure you spend some time with your family. You can play cards or chat instead of turning on TVs or computers. Get a low-tech hobby. Do something in the old-fashioned way every day, such as making a birthday card, walking to have a face-to-face meeting instead of using telephones or e-mails. Dont worry too much about life.38. What does the writer think of inventions? A. Inventions improve the quality of our lives. B. Inventions speed up our lives and take away our trouble. C. Inventions make us stressed and tired though they bring us a lot of convenience(方便). D. People will feel stressed and tired without inventions.39. Which of the following belongs to “low-tech” according to the passage? A. Making a birthday card.B. Using telephones every day. C. Going online. D. Having meetings by video.40. The underlined word “available” means _ in the passage. A. 自由的B. 可利用的C. 可购得的D. 被人找到的41. The passage is mainly about _. A. the main changes of technology B. inventions play an important part in our daily life C. some advice on how to get away from inventions D. all the people like old-fashioned waysDMany college students love to have driving lessons during their school time.Training costs have dropped to 2,600 yuan for college students, according to the HaidianDriving School in Beijing. The price is not really low, but students will accept it. Most of thestudents think it is an investment(投资)in their future. A few years ago, the operation of computers, fluent English were the basic skills for graduating students to find a good job. But now a drivers license(驾照)has become anotherfactor(因素). “In the job market, who has a drivers license will have more chances to get a good job.”says Zhou Yang, a college student at the China University of Political Science and Law.It is difficult for people to get a license after graduation because of the pressures on workingpeoples time. “Having a full-time job after graduation offers little time to learn to drive. Wecollege students have plenty of time to have driving lessons.” Zhou says.Xu Jian, an official at the driving school, said college students were very serious and could learn skills in an hour which ordinary people took four hours to learn.To get a drivers license, a beginner is now required to have at least 86 hours practice before the final road test.42. Most of college students learn to drive because _.A. driving lessons cost less than before B. it is an investment in their future C. they like to drive cars D. they must have driving lessons before graduation43. _ are important for college students to find a good job. A. The operation of computers and fluent English B. Fluent English and a drivers license C. A drivers license and the operation of computers D. The operation of computers, fluent English and a drivers license44. Which of the following is WRONG? A. A beginner needs at least 86 hours practice before the final road test. B. Working people have little time to learn to drive. C. Its easy for working people to get a drivers license. D. College students are very serious and could learn to drive quickly.45. The passage is probably from _. A. a story book B. a newspaper C. an advertisement D. a scientific book四、补全对话，根据对话内容，选择正确答案。其中有两个选项为多余选项。（每小题1分，共5分）M: Hello. 46 W: Yes, it is.M: I need a taxi to the train station, please.W: 47 M: My train leaves at 4:30 this afternoon, but Id like to arrive at the station before 3:30. 48 W: From here? Where do you live?M: Oh, Im sorry. 49 W: It would take about 30 minutes. We will pick you up at 3:00. Is it OK with you?M: Yes. 50 W: Yes. Hell help you.M: Thanks a lot.W: Youre welcome.A. I live at 447 Mile End Street.B. Can I help you?C. Is this the Green Taxi service?D. How long is the ride from here?E. What time do you need a taxi, sir?F. The driver will help me with my bags, wont he?G. How about the ride?第卷（共35分）五、选词填空（10分）阅读下列短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。（每小题1分，共10分）good surprise write successful break fair make what million ownBill Gates is well-known to the world. Everyone was 51 when he dropped out of Harvard University to set up his 52 company “Microsoft” and make his own software(软件).But he was the clever one! He is very good at 53 computer languages and almost allcomputers now used Microsoft software. Of course he has 54 a lot of money and that makes people very jealous(忌妒的). They want to stop his 55 . Even the government is against him and has tried 56 his company into two parts. They say that it is 57 to other people who want to sell similar software. Because he fits(安装)his new software free in every new computer, the government says he is stopping other companies from selling their programs. Everyone should be able to do 58 they can to make their companies bigger.Bill Gates has only done what he can to stop other competitors(竞争对手). He is very rich,but he is generous(慷慨的). He has given 59 of dollars to help the education and health of many children around the world. You could not meet a 60 man than Bill Gates.六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）Most of teenagers make a lot of mistakes easily when they have their three meals. Because of their age, they enjoy having fast food, sweets and junk drinks.A Heavy BreakfastIt is a bad habit not to have breakfast in the morning. The reason is that your stomachremains empty the whole night. So you can plan your breakfast properly. Have healthy drinks. Make some bread and add low fat butter on it. You can also have an egg. (A)It wont take much time to prepare breakfast. You can easily have them before going to school.A Moderate(适度的)LunchIf you eat a heavy meal during your lunch time, youll end up feeling sleepy for the rest of aday. There are many different kinds of food you can eat, such as chicken, meat and vegetables.Have fish as often as you can. Anyway, you should keep your lunch simple and avoid too muchoil and salt.(B)_(C)Keep your dinner as little as possible. You should have a small serving of vegetables andsoups in your dinner. Having a light dinner is a right way to lose weight. You can also drink a cupof healthy drink or milk after dinner. When you keep your dinner light, your digestive system(消化系统)only takes very little time to (D)break down and take in the food. This keeps a balance in your health.61. 将(A)处划线句子进行同意句转换。It wont take much time to prepare breakfast.You wont _ much time _ breakfast.62. 根据短文内容回答问题。What may happen if you have a heavy lunch?_.63. 在(B)处加上一个适当的标题。_ 64. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成汉语。_.65. (D)处划线短语 “break down” means _ in the passage. (只涂代表正确答案的字母) A. 破坏 B. 打碎 C. 消化七、根据中文提示补全句子，每空一词。(每小题1分，共5分)66. 事实上，我不知道车站在哪里。 _ _，I dont know where the bus stop is.67. 去年我的姑姑带我去参观颐和园了。 Last year my aunt _ me _
