2014年云南昆明中考英语真题及答案.docx

2014年云南昆明中考英语真题及答案英 语本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷(共三部分 满分75分)第一部分 听力(共四节，满分20分)第一节 听句子，选出与所给句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟读题时间，注意听两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. ABC2. ABC3. ABC4. ABC5. ABC第二节 根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)6. A. Nice to meet you.B. Whats your name?C. That sounds great. 7. A. He is in the zoo.B. Is it the tall boy with glasses?C. He is in Class Three.8. A. It doesnt matter.B. Good idea. C. You should see a doctor. 9. A. No, thats too boring.B. Im sorry to hear that. C. Not at all. 10. A. Kate likes it.B. Shes Kate. C. Its Kates.第三节 听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11. A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Saturday12. A. In a coffee shop.B. At home.C. In a supermarket. 13. A. He got on well with his cousin. B. He bought some wonderful gifts. C. He learned some Chinese. 14. A. 150 yuan.B. More than 150 yuan.C. Less than 150 yuan. 15. A. Because its hot.B. Because its touristy.C. Because its quiet.第四节 听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)16. Is there anything wrong with Molly?A. No, she is well.B. Yes, she has a cold.C. Yes, she is a deaf. 17. What does Molly like doing?A. Playing football.B. Reading books.C. Watching TV. 18. Why did Molly win first prize in a vegetable growing competition?A. Because her vegetables were the biggest.B. Because her vegetables were the most delicious.C. Because she fell in love with growing vegetables. 19. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?A. Molly helps her grandfather in the garden.B. Molly comes from the USA. C. Molly learns a lot from people around her. 20. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Molly won first prize.B. Molly loves life.C. Molly likes vegetables.第二部分 英语知识运用(共二节，满分30分)第一节 单项选择(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处或替换画线部分的最佳答案。21. Hows it going, Alan? _. A. Long time no seeB. Im drawing a pictureC. Its going to rainD. Pretty good22. _? He is of medium build and has straight hair. A. What does his uncle doB. What does his uncle look likeC. What can his uncle doD. What is his uncle doing 23. Have you ever seen the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad? _. I think its quite moving and funny.A. Yes, I haveB. No, I haventC. Yes, he hasD. No, she hasnt24. May I speak to Robert? _. A. Im RobertB. Speaking, pleaseC. Its 78345190D. He is Robert25. Hey guys, Chinese way of _ the road is very dangerous. You must wait for the green lights on? Thank you for your advice, sir. A. goingB. walkingC. crossingD. passing 26. Teenagers should be encouraged to go _ and be close to nature.A. insideB. backC. outsideD. off27. Excuse me, could you please tell me _? Yes, there is a history museumA. how often do you go to the history museumB. are there any good museums in KunmingC. how long it takes to get to the history museumD. if there are any good museums in Kunming.28. The left-behind kids(留守儿童) cant see their parents _ the parents come back home from work. A. butB. untilC. orD. if 29. We are supposed to _ a solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile phones while driving cars. A. come up withB. come formC. come outD. come true 30. The safety of food has become one of the _ problems in our daily life. A. more expensiveB. more importantC. most expensiveD. most important31. _ Sorry, well go and play in the park. A. Dont drop litter here.B. Would you mind not playing baseball here?C. You have to get up early.D. Would you mind not smoking in public?32. Thanks to the 2014 Winter Olympics, Sochi is well-known, _? A. isnt itB. was itC. is itD. wasnt it33. Its smoggy these days. Thats terrible! Yes, I hope to plant trees. _ trees, _ air pollution. A. The more; the fewerB. the less; the more C. The less; the fewerD. The more; the less34. The medicine _ awful. I cant stand it.I know, Jimmy. But its helpful for you.A. tastesB. eatsC. drinksD. takes35. _ free breakfasts _ in all schools in China? No, not yet. Only in the rural areas.A. Are; madeB. Do; serveC. Are; servedD. Do; make 36. Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival? Id like to go _. A. everywhere relaxingB. somewhere relaxing C. peaceful anywhereD. peaceful somewhere 37. Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink. Yes. Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet. A. healthyB. luckyC. beautifulD. creative38. WeChats popularity has grown quickly since 2011. But my neighbor Lily is out of style and doesnt know beans about WeChat.A. knows well about WeChatB. knows a little about WeChat C. knows nothing about WeChatD. Does well in WeChat39. The final exams are coming soon. Yes, I have ants in my pants. A. 我有热锅上的蚂蚁。B有很多蚂蚁爬在我的裤子上。C. 我养了一些蚂蚁。D. 我很焦虑。-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-40. Are you still mad at Lana? No, its water under the bridge. Ive forgotten it.A. 这是桥下的水。B. 这是水中的桥。C. 过去的，就让它过去吧。D. 没有过不去的坎。第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are good at Chinese,you can 41 the competition named the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition(汉字听写大赛)。 The competition became popular 42 the teenagers. Lets know something about it.More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers. They spend 43 time on the Internet in playing or chatting. They are used to 44 messages by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget to write Chinese Characters 45 . The teachers and parents are very 46 it. What can they do?Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese Characters Dictation. The program modeled 47 after the American show “National Spelling Bee”, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese via(通过) dictation. Over two hundred competitors are from forty-six schools. The audience(观众) are interested in this 48 kind of competition, too. They would like to write down the characters 49 the competitors were writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the characters.Is it an interesting competition? Can you be the 50 ?41. A. take part inB. work together inC. join up with42. A. betweenB. inC. among43. A. too manyB. too much C. much too44. A. sending B. sendC. sent45. A. at hand B. by hand C. in hand46. A. crazy aboutB. worried about C. busy with47. A. itB. thisC. itself48. A. usual B. oldC. new49. A. as for B. whileC. as though 50. A. winner B. workerC. teacher 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题，满分25分)AWhat are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. Its important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)51. Its serious to know how to escape from a fire.52. In a fire we can use elevators to come down.53. Windows cant be used when you are waiting for help.54. Doors must all be open so that smoke can come into the room.55. The passage may help save your life in a fire.BIn their last moment before the flight took off, I heard a father saying to his daughter, “I love you, I wish you enough.” The daughter said, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough to.” They kissed goodbye and the daughter left. I could see the father was very sad.Suddenly the father walked towards me and asked me, “Did you ever say goodbye to someone knowing it would be the last time?”His words made me think of my father. Realizing that my fathers days were limited(有限的),I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. So I understood what this father was experiencing.“Yes, I did.” I answered, “But why is this a last goodbye?”“I am old and my daughter lives much too far away. Maybe her next trip back will be for my funeral(葬礼),” he said.“When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say I wish you enough. What does that mean?”He began to smile. “my parents used to say it to me. When we say I wish you enough, we want the other person to have a life filled with enough good things.” He stopped for a moment and continued, “I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate(欣赏、感激) the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life seem much bigger I wish you enough Hellos to get you through the final Goodbye.”He then said goodbye to me and walked away.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)56. Where did the story happened? A. In a hospital.B. At an airport.C. At a train station.D. In a park.57. The word “joys” in Paragraph 7 is about _.A. pleasureB. happinessC. enjoymentD. all above58. In the passage, “I wish you enough” means that we wish _. A. the other person as many good things as possibleB. each other a good lifeC. the other person as much sunshine as possible D. it enough rain 59. Which is NOT mentioned according to the passage?A. The fathers parents used to say “I wish you enough”. B. The writer was the fathers friend. C. The father was sad when his daughter left. D. The father wished his daughter to live a happy life.60. According to the passage, why must we be wished enough pain? A. Because no pain, no gain.B. Because we can keep our spirit alive.C. Because the tiny happiness makes us feel like the great joys.D. Because the pleasures and pains in life are necessary.CA city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasnt built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isnt difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery(风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1 500 years ago, and built homes there.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and theres nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, its underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋) melt(融化).Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italys biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)61. According to the passage, Venice is a _ of Italy.A. in the northeastB. in the westC. in the southwestD. in the south62. _ have always been the best way to go here and there in the city.A. Taxis and carsB. The waterwaysC. 400 bridgesD. Boats and rain shoes. 63. Venice _ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1500 years ago.A. change intoB. used to beC. becameD. developed from 64. Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower? A. The higher temperature.B. Overused underground water. C. Too many waterways.D. The rising seawater.65. The passage is mainly about _ of Venice.A. the waterways and bridgeB. the MOST project and problemsC. the specials and problemsD. the history and scenery第II卷(写作部分 共三节，满分25分)第一节 单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时用否定式。Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster. I love it. 66 (in) face I think its 67 (real) my favorite. Ive been collecting snow globes for seven years, and now I have 226 of them. My mom says I 68 (can) collect them anymore, because we 69 (run) out of room to store them. Theyre all around 70 (we) apartment, I even store them in 71 (box) under my bed. The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my 72 (seven) birthday. I particularly love globes with 73 (cute) animals. I have a big one with bears in it and another one with penguins. If you 74 (Knowing) anyone else who collects them, please tell me. Id like to start a snow globe 75 (collect) club. By the way, whats your hobby?第二节 补全对话(共5个句子；每句1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。A: Hi, Alice. Would you like to help save the environment? B: Id love to. But I dont know how to do it.A: First, you can start by turning off the lights.B: 76 . Ill do it from now on. Wh