2014山东省济南市中考英语真题及答案.docx

2014山东省济南市中考英语真题及答案 本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷共8页，满分为85分；第II卷共4页，满分为35分。本试题共12页，满分12分，考试时间为120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号、考生科目涂写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题 共85分）注意事项：第I卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。I听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（5分）1. A. How are you today? B. Im sorry to hear that. C. Why dont you have some tea?2. A. What does James do? B. David is from Australia. C. Is there a park near your home?3. A. Sonia is my best friend. B. Where do you live? C. Jane has long black hair. 4. A. Im watching TV now. B. Are you ready for class? C. Look at the picture, please. 5. A. Susan can play the piano. B. Martin runs very fast. C. Who is your English teacher?B) 听录音，从每小题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（5分）C) 在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（5分）11. A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Saturday.12. A. An animal doctor. B. A teacher. C. A businessman.13. A. For poor people. B. For children. C. For old people.14. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.15. A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. In an old peoples home.D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题，请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（5分）16. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 17. A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.18. A. Their own homes. B. Their fathers house. C. Big brothers house.19. A. He was talking. B. He was sleeping. C. He was swimming.20. A. Peter. B. Bob. C. Mike.II. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分） 21. Wheres my English _ /bk/? I cant find it.A. back B. book C. bake D. bike22. Does Tom _ /ple/ basketball every weekend?A. play B. place C. plane D. plan23. Theres a lot of work to do. Can you _ /help/ me?A. have B. keep C. help D. hope24. My uncle does exercise _ /'evr/ day. Hes really healthy.A. very B. every C. even D. early25. They think the people in Jinan are _ /'frendl/.A. friendly B. fresh C. finally D. fairly根据音标，答案为：BACBAIII选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）26. Whats that on the table? Its _ map.A. a B. an C. the D. /答案：A27. My father works in a school. _ goes to work early in the morning.A. His B. Hes C. He D. Him答案：C28. Cindy, whats your favorite _? I like soccer best.A. color B. sport C. music D. food答案：B29. Wheres your mother, Gina? Shes sleeping _ the bedroom.A. in B. of C. to D. from答案： A30. Aunt Sally has _ children, two boys and two girls.A. fourth B. forty C. fourteen D. four答案： D31. Thank you for the nice birthday present. _.A. Its $ 10 B. Youre welcome C. Thanks a lot D. No problem答案： B32. _ did you buy your e-dictionary, Frank? Two days ago.A. Why B. When C. How D. Where答案： B33. Jenny, I cant go hiking with you _ I have to help my mum with housework. A. so B. but C. because D. unless答案： C34. Which of the following is the official mascot(吉祥物) of the 2014 FIFA World Cup? 答案： B35. Bob and David are friends. _ of them work in the art club as volunteers.A. All B. Both C. Each D. Every答案： B36. Scott, why do you like your music teacher, Mr. Cruise?Because hes so _.A. interesting B. easy C. boring D. late答案：A37. Jane, do you often _ online? Yes. I often buy clothes online.A. cook B. exercise C. shop D. drive答案：C38. Lets go to the Water Park. That _ great!A. has B. tastes C. feels D. sounds答案：D39. Mr. Cooper is _ tired _ do anything this morning. A. so; that B. too; to C. both; and D. so; as答案：B40. Be quiet, boys and girls! Its time for class. _ Unit 3 in your books. A. Look out B. Look at C. Look after D. Look on答案：B41. Would you like _ Emily and Carol?Of course. I hear they are twins and play the piano well. A. to meet B. meets C. met D. meet答案：A42. Im as tall as my cousin although hes _ than me. A. old B. older C. oldest D. young答案：B43. _ you like the TV program Dad, Where Are We Going?Yes. But I like Super Brain better. A. Does B. Do C. Are D. Is 答案：B44. Miss White, could you please speak _? We cant hear you. A. quickly B. hardly C. loudly D. finally答案：C45. Sandy, we need an actor for the action movie. _ you play kungfu?Sorry, I cant. A. Must B. May C. Should D. Can答案：D46. Please _ the word “ruler”, Alice. R-U-L-E-R. A. spells B. spell C. to spell D. spelt 答案： B47. Who did Mary _ just now? Her teacher. They talked about the school trip. A. fill with B. carry with C. talk with D. start with答案： C48. How long have your parents _? For about 15 years.A. left their hometown B. got to Jinan C. joined the ping-pong club D. worked in this city答案： D49. The funny story made the kids _. A. to drink B. to work C. laugh D. to cry答案： C50. Tomorrow is Fathers Day. What should I get for my father?I think doing _ for him is the best gift. A. something B. somewhere C. somebody D. sometime答案： A51. On Bills 14th birthday, his friends had a surprise party for him. _ lucky boy! A. What a B. What C. How D. How is答案： A52. Which of the following is the best place to enjoy Jinan Festival of Springs from August 23rd to September 6th?答案： A53. _ does Linda want to be when she grows up? A tennis player like Li Na. A. How B. When C. What D. Where答案： C54. If you _ too much ice cream, you will feel sick. A. eats B. eat C. to eat D. eating答案：B55. Excuse me. I wonder _. Turn left. Theres a supermarket next to the park.A. when I can leave B. where I can get some snacksC. how can I play chess D. who did you travel with答案： BIV完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分） There was once a bad king. All the people hated him. One day in a summer he was swimming alone 56 a river.The king was good at _ 57 , but while he was in the middle of the river, he suddenly felt ill. He cried out, “Help! Help!” At that time two farmers were working nearby. They _ 58 ran over, jumped into the water _ 59 saved him. They didnt know that he was the king before he was pulled out of the water.The king was 60 , so he said to the farmers, “You have saved my life. Now you may 61 anything, and Ill give it to you.”One of the farmers said, “My son is ill. Please send him to a good _ 62 .” The king promised (承诺) to do so. Then he spoke to the old farmer. “And _ 63 can I do for you, old man?” The old man _ 64 for some minutes and then he answered, “You can do a very important thing for me.” “What is that?” asked the king. “Dont tell 65 that we have saved you.” The old man answered.56. A. at B. in C. on D. of 答案： B57. A. swimming B. swims C. to swim D. swim答案： A58. A. clearly B. quickly C. hardly D. strongly答案： B59. A. but B. or C. and D. though答案： C60. A. sad B. angry C. upset D. happy答案： D61. A. ask for B. thank for C. care for D. pay for答案： A62. A. teacher B. scientist C. driver D. doctor答案： D63. A. when B. what C. where D. how答案： B64. A. heard B. said C. thought D. took答案： C65. A. someone B. one C. anybody D. nobody答案： CV补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）A: Hi, Jim. Hows it going?B: 66 . Where are you going, Martin?A: Im going to Quancheng Square. My friends invited me to go skating there.B: You can skateboard! 67 ?A: Last year. Its great fun. Would you like to join us?B: 68 . But I cant skateboard.A: Dont worry. I can teach you. 69 .B: Great! You are so kind. Well, by the way, have you finished your homework yet?A: Yes. 70 ?B: Me, too.A: Great! Lets go.66. A. Its shy B. Pretty good C. Its cheap D. Good idea答案： B67. A. Who taught you B. Where did you learn it C. When did you learn it D. How did you learn it答案：C68. A. Id love to B. Sorry to hear that C. Its a pleasure D. No, not at all答案： A69. A. Its easy to learn B. Dancing is difficult C. It costs much money D. Its boring to watch soap operas答案： A70. A. Do you have much homework B. Do you like homework C. What about you D. When did you start yours答案： CVI阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）AAn old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I always forget what I read. What are the advantages of reading?”The grandfather didnt answer him, but said, “Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked(漏) out before he got back home. The grandfather laughed and said, “Youll have to walk faster next time.”The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, its no use!”“Is it no use?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was cleaner, inside and out.“Thats what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out.”71. What did the old man do every day?A. He carried water. B. He read books.C. He wrote something. D. He did some chores.答案： B72. After the grandson read books, he _. A. was too busy to do it B. got up lateC. always forgot what he read D. he slept late答案： C73. What did the grandson use to get some water. A. A basket. B. A bowl. C. A glass. D. A cup.答案： A74. How many times did the grandson go to the river to get some water? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.答案：B75. According to the grandpas words, what happens when he reads books?A. We wont have any changes. B. We can understand everything.C. We will be changed, inside and out. D. We can never forget what we read答案： CB（2014·济南）Liu Xu was robbed(抢劫)! The 13-year-old was riding home when a man jumped out from the road-side. He pulled Liu off his bike and rode away. Liu was scared, but he didnt run after the robber. He found a telephone and called the police at 110. “Safety is the first in such a situation,” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his aid class. “Its not safe to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.”Liu is a student at Shenzhen Baoan Middle School in Guangdong. His school is one of the first in China to have required first aid education. Grade 1 students must take the class once a week. Teenage safety has become a serious problem recently. According to a recent survey, about 16,000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year. An average(平均) of 40 students die every day from drowning(溺水), food poisoning(中毒) and traffic accidents.Baoan School said that the first aid classes are to “teach students skills so that they can keep themselves safe and save themselves from danger.”Students at Baoan often learn by role(角色)-playing in first aid classes.Zhou Min, 12, remembered her favorite lesson. “I performed as a stranger knocking at a door. A classmate stood inside the door and asked several questions before letting me in. Then we changed roles and did it again,” Zhou said. “We learned a lot while having fun at role-playing.”The topics of the class are regularly changed. The students have learned skills for lifesaving in earthquakes. They also deal with topics like sexual harassment(骚扰).“The teacher told us girls that we should try not to go out alone, especially at night. If someone tries to do bad things to us, we may hit their eyes or noses or kick their deadly parts. Then we should quickly run into a crowded place,” said Zhong Hua, a 13-year-old girl.76. From the first paragraph of the passage, we know _. A. the robber was of medium height B. Liu Xu was robbed on his way home C. the robber ran away when he saw the policeman D. Liu Xu jumped off his bike and called the police at once答案： B77. Why didn't Liu Xu run after the robber when his bike was taken away from him?A. Because the robber rode away too fastB. Because he was too scared to run in such a situation.C. Because the robber looked much stronger than an adult.D. Because he remembered what he had learned in his first aid class.答案： D78. The purpose of the first aid classes is to _. A. make Grade 1 students take the class once a week B. help the 40 students to solve their safety problems C. complete the required art education in the middle school D. teach the teenagers how to keep themselves safe from danger答案：D79. Zhou Min gives an example to show _.A. how they learn in the first aid classes B. where they have their first aid classesC. what they don't often do in her classes D. who taught them role-playing in her classes答案： A 80. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. A survey shows that over ten thousand teenagers die in a