Unit+2+核心词汇句式拓展及巩固练习学案-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第三册.docx
选择性必修三Unit2核心词汇句式拓展及巩固练习核心词汇1 nothing more than = no more than 不过; 仅仅; 只有单句语法填空(l)It took more than building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.lt took brains, too.(2)He failed in the exam again.In my view, he was more lazy than stupid.词汇升级/句式升级(3)For many wealthy folks, house-purchase is only an investment, I'm afraid.>For many wealthy folks, house-purchase is no/nothing more than an investment, I'm afraid.(4)When I heard what the head teacher said, I was very glad and my heart beat wildly.一Hearing what tha head teacher said, I was more than glad and my heart beat wildly.(分词短语作状语;more than)要点归纳(l)more than+数词,表示“超过;多于”,相当于over。(2)more than +形容词,表示“很;非常”。(3)more than 十名词,表示“不只是,不仅仅”。(4)more than与情态动词can/could连用时,表示“超过了所能(5)more.than表示"比更;与其说不如说(6)no more than+名词或基数词,表示“不过;仅仅;只有”(侧重数量少)。(7)not more than+基数词,表示“最多;不超过”。注(1)当more than用来连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数通常与第一个主语的数保 持一致。(2)morethan结构强调more后面的内容,表示同一个人或事物的两种特征对比。2 pose V.(使)摆好姿势;构成,造成(威胁、问题等);提问,质询;佯装,冒充姿写出下列句中黑体词的含义/单句语法填空(1)A developing and progressing China does not pose a threat to anyone.构成(2)Please allow me to pose a question before the class 提问,质询(3)Please sit still while you are posing for your photo.(4)Some criminals would pose as one of your friends and cheat you out of your money.补全句子(5)A model is needed in life drawing classes to pose for the students.需要一位模特在写生课上为学生摆造型。要点归纳pose a threat/challenge/danger/risk 构成威胁/挑战/危险/风险pose a question 提出问题pose for为(画像、影等)摆好姿势pose as sb装作某人,冒充某人3 fascination n.着迷,迷恋单句语法填空(l)Miller's fascination with/for medieval art dates from her childhood.(2)It was a question that had fascinated(fascinate) him since he was a boy.(3)It*s fascinating(fascinate) to see how different people approach the problem.补全句子(4)If you look back into history, you will certainly be fascinated with/by many customs and culture.如果你回顾历史,你肯定会被许多风俗习惯和文化所吸引。要点归纳(l)fascination for/with sb/sth 对某人/某物着迷hold/have a fascination for 对有吸弓 I 力(2)fascinate v.使着迷fascinating adj.迷人的;吸引人的fascinated a力.入迷的;极感兴趣的;被迷住的be fascinated with 对动心/入迷be fascinated by 被迷住4 fashion n .时尚单句语法填空(1 )The rich man always buys whatever is in fashion, regardless of the price of it.(2)1 believe the new products of our company will come into fashion soon.(3)This is a very small shop but there are so many fashionable(fashion) clothes in it. 补全句子(4)Those clothes are out of fashion and nobody wears them now.那些衣服不流行了,现在没有人穿了。要点归纳(l)in fashion 流行的out of fashion 过时的come into fashion 开始流行fashionable流行的,时兴的,时髦的5 polish v.擦亮,擦光;修改,润饰,润色单句语法填空(l)If you would help me we could soon polish off this work.(2)1 need to polish up my Chinese before we go on vacation.补全句子(3)1 advise you to polish up your article once more before you send it to the editor.我建议你在送交编辑以前把文章再润色一下。要点归纳polish off吃光,喝完;很快做完polish up改善,改进;润色6 date back to (= date from)追溯到;始于;起源于单句语法填空(1 )Dating(date) from 1933, the South Lake Park in Changchun is located in the southwestern part of the Changchun city.(2)Everyone should keep on getting himself educated so as to be up to date with modem technology.(3)The coat is out of date, so you'd better choose another style of fashion in this store.补全句子(4)Chinese tea-drinking culture has a long history dating back to/from more than 1,000 years ago.(分词短语作状语)中国饮茶文化源远流长,可以追溯到1,000多年前。要点归纳date back追溯;上溯(后接时间段)out of date(out-of-date) 过时的,过期的up to date(up-to-date) 最新的to date到目前为止set/fix a date for sth 约定的日期7 preserve v.保存(使免受破坏);保留;保护;维护.保护区;禁猎地单句语法填空(1)(2020江苏卷)He said that he had heard the calls to preserve(preserve) the boxes and had seen how some of them were listed as historic buildings.(2)Our suggestions are that these traditional customs (should) be preserved(preserve) and handed down one generation after another.句式升级(3)Because they are well preserved in the nature preserve, pandas live a happy life.一Well preserved in the nature preserve, pandas live a happy life.(分词作状语)要点归纳(l)preserve. from. 保护免受(2)nature preserve 自然保护区(3)well-preserved adj.保存良好的8 associate v.联想;联系单句语法填空(1)1 haven't been associated with the project over the last year.(2)1 am writing to apply for the post of volunteer for our school English association(associate).补全句子(3)This syndrome is associated with frequent coughing. 这种综合症状与经常咳嗽有关。要点归纳associatewith 把和联系在一起associate with sb 与某人交往或打交道(2)be associated with. 和有关association九 联合;联想;交往;协会;团体in association with. 与合伙/合作核心句式even if引导让步状语从句基础测评单句语法填空(1 )Even though he knows(know) the whole thing, he won*t let out the secret.(2)Even if invited(invite), I won't go to the concert because I have to look after my granny in hospital.写作链接补全句子(3)Even if/though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be punctual.即使会议厅离他公寓很近,如果想准时他也必须快点。(4)The book was expensive.Even so, my father bought it for me.Thats why I made up my mind to study hard.那本书很贵。尽管如此,父亲还是给我买了。那就是我下决心努力学习的原因。要点归纳(l)even if/though ”即使;尽管“,引导让步状语从句。当主句和从句的主语相同或从 句主语为it,且从句谓语动词含有be动词的某种形式时,可用省略形式,即省略从句 的主语和be动词。(2)even so ”即使如此;尽管这样”,在句中相当于插入语,位于句中时一,前后需有 逗号,将其和句子隔开。巩固练习一用所给词的适当形式填空1. (2021 新高考 I 卷)Millions of waterfowl(zKW) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly (ambition) sportsmen.2. (2019全国HI卷)We were first greeted with the (bark) by a pack of dogs, seven to be exact.3. (2019江苏卷)Even more worryingly, the (fascinate) with the Internet by people in rich countries has moved the international community to worry about the "digital divide" between the rich countries and the poor countries.4. Dressed in (fashion) clothes, she looks totally different, like a movie star.5. Her (modest) and good behaviour made a deep impression on us.6. The (restore) took almost 4,000 man-hours over four years.二固定用法和搭配1. The computer will give students the opportunity to learn their own pace.2. Even the most common goods, such as bicycles and textiles, often originate China.3. Prices range $ 119 to $199, depending on the particular configuration.4. It's beyond mortal power to bring a dead man to life.5. . No other organisation was able or willing to take the job.三翻译句子1 .她正是在这个小岛上被奶奶抚养长大的。(强调句)2 .去年我们向地震基金会捐赠了很多钱。(contribute)3 . 一方面,人们非常渴望与他人分享想法。(more than)4 .如果我的英语老师没有帮助我,我就不会取得这么大的进步。(含有条件句的虚拟语气)5 .有些学生似乎不太可能到达终点线,但他们没有放弃。(It seems unlikely that.)巩固练习参考答案一用所给词的适当形式填空1. (2021 新高考 I 卷)Millions of waterfowl(zK) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitjous(ambition) sportsmen.2. (2019全国HI卷)We were first greeted with the barking(bark) by a pack of dogs, seven to be exact.3. (2019江力(卷)Even more worryingly, the fascination(fascinate) with the Internet by people in rich countries has moved the international community to worry about the "digital divide” between the rich countries and the poor countries.4. Dressed in fashionable(fashion) clothes, she looks totally different, like a movie star.5. . Her modesty(modest) and good behaviour made a deep impression on us.6. The restoration(restore) took almost 4,000 man-hours over four years.二固定用法和搭配1. The computer will give students the opportunity to learn at their own pace.2. Even the most common goods, such as bicycles and textiles, often originate from China.3. Prices range from $ 119 to $199, depending on the particular configuration.4. It's beyond mortal power to bring a dead man back to life.5. . No other organisation was able or willing to take on the job.三翻译句子1 .她正是在这个小岛上被奶奶抚养长大的。(强调句)It was on this island that she was brought up by her grandma.2 .去年我们向地震基金会捐赠了很多钱。(contribute)We contributed a lot of money to the Earthquake Fund last year.3 . 一方面,人们非常渴望与他人分享想法。(more than)0n the one hand, people are more than eager to share ideas with others.4 .如果我的英语老师没有帮助我,我就不会取得这么大的进步。(含有条件句的虚 拟语气)If my English teacher had not helped me, I would oot have made so great progress.5 .有些学生似乎不太可能到达终点线,但他们没有放弃。(It seems unlikely that.) It seemed unlikely that some students could make it to the finishing line, but they didn give up.