人教版七年级英语下册Unit 4 Don’t eat in class知识点总结.docx

Unit 4 Don't eat in class.短语归纳1. in class 在课堂上2. arrive late for class 上课迟到3. be on time 准时 in time 及时1.1 n the hallways 在走廊里1.2 n the dining hall 在餐厅6 . listen to music 听音乐7 .fight with.与某人打架8 .Don't eat in class.不要在课堂上吃东西。9 . listen to music outside 在外面听音乐10 .wear a hat 戴帽子11 .There are a lot of rules.有许多规则。12 .be late fbr因而迟到13 上ring sth to 带至U14 . wear school uniforms 穿校月艮15 .have to be quiet 不得不安静16 .see friends 看朋友17 . practice the guitar 练习吉他18 .do the dishes 洗盘子19 .help his mom (to) make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭20 .clean his room打扫他的房间21 .before dinner 晚饭后22 .too many rules太多规则too many+可数名词”太多.”too much+不可数名词“太多”much too + 形容词“太.”23make your bed 整理床铺24 .after breakfast 早饭后25 .leave sth in+地点 留在某处26 .be noisy 太闹/be quiet 安静的27 .tell sb. to do sth告诉某人做某事28 .think about 考虑29 .on weekends 在周末=on the weekend30 .be strict with sb.对某人严格要求be strict in sth.对某事要求严格31 .remember to do sth.记住做某事remember doing sth. 记住做过某事32 .make rules to do sth,制定规则做某事33 .follow the rules 遵守规则 break the rules 违反规则34 .keep my hair short 保持头发短keep +形容词 keep healthy/happy35 .have fun/enjoy/have a good time/have a good trip doing sth.做某事有趣句型归纳1. Don't eat in class.2. Don't arrive late for class,and you must be on time.3. Don't run in the hallways.4. Don't eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.5. Don't listen to music in class.6. -Can we listen to music,Cindy?-We can't listen to music in the hallways but we can listen to it outside.7. Get up now and make your bed.8. Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.语法祈使句的形式肯定祈使句的形式:Do型动词原形+ （宾语）+其他成分.Please open the door.Be型Be+表语（名词或形容词）+其 他成分.Be quiet.Let型Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成 分.Let us go.（2）否定祈使句的形式：D。型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don，t（若句首有please,则在 please 后加 don't）。E.g.Don't forget me!Don't be late for school!Let型的否定式有两种:“Don，t+let+宾语+动词原形+其他成 分.和“Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他成分E.g.Don't let him go. /Let him not go.有些可用no开头，用来表示禁止的祈使句。E.g.No smoking.单词辨析 arrive； listen1. arrive 到达= get (to)1) arrive后面可以不跟到达的地点。Don't arrive late for school. 不要上学迟到。2) arrive后面也可以跟到达的地点。但后面必须要跟介词in (大地方)或at (小地方)。他们六点钟到的北京。They arrived in Beijing at six.我们通常在早上到那个小村庄。We usually arrive at the village in the morning.2. hear, listen和sound都有“听”的意思,但三者是有区别的。l)hear“听说”,侧重于“听”的内容。Fm sorry to hear that you are ill.听说你生病了，我很难过。I never heard such an interesting story.我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。2) listen"听"侧重于"听”这一动作。Listen to me carefully.认真听我说。The children like to listen to music.孩子们喜欢听音乐。3) sound"听起来"，它是系动词，后面接形容词等。That sounds great. 那听起来真不错。