高一英语短文改错题及答案中学教育高考英语_中学教育-高考英语.pdf

学习必备 欢迎下载 短文改错 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。1 A shopkeeper once found that a bag money had been stolen from his shop He went to the judge（法官）and tell him about his loss（损失）The judge ordered all people of the shop to come before him He took a number of the sticks of equal length（长度）or gave one stick to each person Then he said，“Come after me again tomorrow Ill then know which of you are the thief because the stick given to a thief will be one inch longer than the other”2 Miss Evans taught physics in school in London Last month she was explaining to one of her class about sound，and she decide to test them to see how successful she had been in her work She said to them，“Now I ha s a sister in Washington If I was calling her by the phone，and you were on the other side of the street Who would hear me first，my sister and you？And why？”A clever boy at once answered，“You sister，Miss Evans，because the electricity travels much faster than sound waves”“Very well，”Miss Evans praised 3 It is interested to visit another country，but sometimes there are some questions when we dont know the language very well It may be difficult to talk about the people thereWe may not know how to use the telephone in the country which are visiting We may not know what to buy the things we need In a strange country we may not know where to eat and what to order in a restaurant It is not easy to decide how many money to tip（付小费）waiters or taxi drivers When we are helpless，we may not know how to ask help After a short time later，however，we learn what to do and what to say We learn to enjoy life in another country，and then we may be sorry to leave both the place and the people 4 学习必备 欢迎下载 Long long ago，people had gather leaves and fruit of plants to eat with They didnt know how to plant crops or how to keep animals for their food We call them Stone Age people Thing for them were terrible and hard Now there have still some people living liked those Stone Age people They live in places that are hard reach They do not know of our invention，for they keep themselves away our civilized world For many years a group of people call Aruntas have lived alone in the center of Australia 5 How robins（知更鸟）know when it is time to go back north？They seem to tell by how soon daylight lasts In late winter，daylight begins to last longest each day When the daylight lasts long enough，robins start northThey fly by day Each year they follow a same fly way At first，they fly only few miles a day They stop often in the field to eat bugs （小虫子）Late，they seem in a hurry They fly over 100 miles a day Some are going so far as 180 miles When they get to home，they always stay together high in a tree 6 The Internet is playing a important part in our daily life On the net，we can learn about news both home and abroad and some other informations as well We can also make phone calls，send messages by e-mails，go to net schools，and learn foreign languages by ourselves Beside，we can enjoy music，watch sports matches，and play the chess or cards The net even help us do shopping，make a chat with others and make friends with them In a word，the Internet has made our life more easier 7 People have different tastes in food Some feel they havent a meal unless they have had pork or other meat；some prefer chickens or fish，and eats one or the other at every meal Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains but would enjoy a meal of potatoes，noodles and carrots and some another fruits Others could live on the foods are called fast foods，for example，a 备欢迎下载知更鸟小虫子学习必备欢迎下载壁炉架钟摆学习必备欢迎下载爱好沟渠凋谢学习必备欢迎下载拖延症参考答案一后加后加去掉二第一个后加去掉三后加四后加去掉去掉后加五后加前加去掉六前加去掉第一个七后加后加或前加前加十二后加去掉第二个前加十三或去掉或或去掉在十四去掉学习必备 欢迎下载 hamburger or hot dog，French fries and a soft drinks Food can be prepared by so many ways Every is satisfactory to different person 8 In the morning of November 18th，1755，an earthquake 56 shook Boston John，a professor at Harvard College felt a quake 57 and woke up“I rose and found to be fifteen minutes past 58 four”He hurried to downstairs to the clock It had stopped 59 three minutes ago Except for stopping the clock，the quake 60 had only thrown a key from the mantel（壁炉架）to the floor 61 The clock had stopped because John put some long 62 glass tube he was using for an experiment into the case 63 for safekeeping The quake had been knocked the tubes over and 64 blocked the pendulum（钟摆）So John had the exactly time of the earthquake 65 9 Life in the twenty one century will be very 56 different with life today There will be many 57 changesWhat can the changes be？The population 58 is growing fast That will be many more people in 59 the world and most of them will live in longer 60 than people live now Computers will be much 61 more smaller and more useful，and there will 62 be one in every home People will work few 63 hours than they now and they will have more 64 free time for reading books，watch TV and traveling 65 10 Once one year a race is held A lot 56 of cars took part this race last year and there 57 had a lot of experiments just before it began One 58 of the most beautiful car was a Rolls Royce 59 Silver Ghost The most usual car was a Benz 60 which had only three wheels Built in 1885，it is the 61 oldest car taking part After a great many loud 62 noises，the race began Many of cars broke down on 63 the way and some drivers spent much time under 64 their cars than in them The win car reached at 65 a speed of forty miles an hour 11 备欢迎下载知更鸟小虫子学习必备欢迎下载壁炉架钟摆学习必备欢迎下载爱好沟渠凋谢学习必备欢迎下载拖延症参考答案一后加后加去掉二第一个后加去掉三后加四后加去掉去掉后加五后加前加去掉六前加去掉第一个七后加后加或前加前加十二后加去掉第二个前加十三或去掉或或去掉在十四去掉学习必备 欢迎下载 In recently years，dust storms take place more 76 and more often in the north of Chinese They have 77 brought a great deal of trouble to peoples lives 78 The strong wind blows up the dust，made the air 79 very dirty It also stops many of people from going 80 out In past，people raised a large number of sheep 81 The sheep eat up a great deal of grass and the land 82 became sandy Now the government have begun to 83 pay attention to the problem Each year，a lot of 84 money spent on the improvement of the environment 85 12 Sleep，as we know，is important to us And 56 how many sleep do we actually need？For most 57 of us，eight hours seem to be about the right 58 amount Yet we know that there are a 59 great many people who get along well less 60 sleep，and some whom may even need more A 61 great deal depends by the way we live But 62 a good common rule to follow to is to 63 sleep long as we have to So well feel 64 happy and be able to work with our best when we wake 65 13 My friend Henry has a most unusually hobby 56 （爱好）He likes plant flowers in strange places 57 When the spring comes round，you can always tell 58 Henry had been busy working because the dirty sides of 59 canals（沟渠）and railway banks suddenly 60 became filled of flowers In his spare time，with 61 pockets full of seeds，Henry goes round by his bike 62 He has a long pipe with him blow seeds into places 63 that is hard to reach When his flowers fade（凋谢），64 he goes round again to collect its seeds In this way 65 he always has a big supply 14 备欢迎下载知更鸟小虫子学习必备欢迎下载壁炉架钟摆学习必备欢迎下载爱好沟渠凋谢学习必备欢迎下载拖延症参考答案一后加后加去掉二第一个后加去掉三后加四后加去掉去掉后加五后加前加去掉六前加去掉第一个七后加后加或前加前加十二后加去掉第二个前加十三或去掉或或去掉在十四去掉学习必备 欢迎下载 Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination(拖延症)is now my goal of life.My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically.For example,I plan to set a timetable for my study.So after school,I will put finishing homework in the last place.Additionally,I will make a list of my important task including their due dates but follow my schedule strictly.I will avoid find excuses for putting them off.At same time,I will ask for my friends and parents to help me.By achieving this small targets,I have confident that I will overcome procrastination.参考答案 一 56bag 后加 of 57telltold 59all 后加 the 60去掉the 61orand 62afterbefore 63areis 64athe 65otherothers 二 56 第一个 in 后加 a 57 classclasses 58 decidedecided 59 hashave 60 byon 61 62andor 63YouYour 64 去掉 the 65wellgood 三 56 interestedinteresting 57questionsproblems 58 aboutwithto 59which后加 we 60 whathow 61 andor 62 manymuch 63 四 64 ask 后加 for 65 去掉 later 56 hadhad to 57去掉with 58 59 ThingThings 60 haveare 61 likedlike 62 reachto reach 63 inventioninventions 64 away 后加 from 65 callcalled 五 56How 后加 do 57soonlong 58longestlonger 59 60athe 61few前加 a 62fieldfields 63LateLater 64soas 65 去掉 to 六 56aan 57 58home 前加 at 59informationsinformation 60e-mailse-mail 61BesideBesides 62去掉 the 63helphelps 64第一个 makehave 65moremuch 七 56havent 后加 had 57chickenschicken 58eatseat 59butand 60anotherother 61foods 后加 that 或去掉 are 62 63去掉 a 64byin 65EveryEach 八 56InOn 57第二个 athe 58found 后加 it 59去掉第一个 to 60agobefore 61 put 前加 had 63tubetubes 64去掉 been 65exactlyexact 备欢迎下载知更鸟小虫子学习必备欢迎下载壁炉架钟摆学习必备欢迎下载爱好沟渠凋谢学习必备欢迎下载拖延症参考答案一后加后加去掉二第一个后加去掉三后加四后加去掉去掉后加五后加前加去掉六前加去掉第一个七后加后加或前加前加十二后加去掉第二个前加十三或去掉或或去掉在十四去掉学习必备 欢迎下载 九 56twenty-onetwenty-first 57withfrom 58canwill 59ThatThere 60去掉 in 61 62去掉第一个 more 63fewfewer 64now 前加 do 65watchwatching 十 56oneevery 57part 后加 in 58hadwere 59carcars 60usualunusual 61iswas 62 63cars 前加 the 64muchmore 或 much 后加 more 65winwinning 十一 76recentlyrecent 77ChineseChina 78liveslife 79mademaking 80去掉 of 81past 前加 the 82eatate 83havehas 84 85spent 前加 is 十二 56AndBut 57manymuch 58seemseems 59 60well 后加 with 61whomwho 62byon 63去掉第二个 to 64long 前加 as 65withat 十三 56 unusuallyunusual 57 plantplanting 或 to plant 58去掉 the 59 hadhas 60 61 filledfull 或 ofwith 62 byon 或去掉 his 63 在 him 十四 71.wasis 72.whatwhich/that 73.last first 74.tasktasks 75.butand 76.findfinding 77.At same timethe 78.去掉 for 79.this these 80.haveara/confident-confidence 备欢迎下载知更鸟小虫子学习必备欢迎下载壁炉架钟摆学习必备欢迎下载爱好沟渠凋谢学习必备欢迎下载拖延症参考答案一后加后加去掉二第一个后加去掉三后加四后加去掉去掉后加五后加前加去掉六前加去掉第一个七后加后加或前加前加十二后加去掉第二个前加十三或去掉或或去掉在十四去掉