高考英语全国卷1卷原题及参考答案中学教育高考_中学教育-高考.pdf

2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分）第 I 卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.Its amusing B.Its exciting C.Its disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do?A.Go on the Internet B.Make a phone call C.Take a train trip 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the woman looking for?A.An information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop 7.What is the Town Guide according to the man?A.A brochure B.A newspaper C.A map 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What does the man say about the restaurant?A.Its the biggest one around.B.It offers many tasty dishes.C.Its famous for its seafood.9.What will the woman probably order?A.Fried fish.B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Where will Mr.White be at 11 oclock?小题分满分分听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分位于热情猫头鹰雏鸟联合情感感悟蒸馏器圆锥有两项为多余选项第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第一节完形填空共小题每小题分满分分美式手语交往第卷第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错A.At the office.B.At the airport.C.At the restaurant.11.What will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Receive a guest.B.Have a meeting.C.Read a report.12.When will Miss Wilson see Mr.White?A.At lunch time B.Late in the afternoon.C.The next morning.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why is Bill going to Germany?A.To work on a project.B.To study German.C.To start a new company.14.What did the woman dislike about Germany？A.The weather.B.The food.C.The schools.15.What does Bill hope to do about his family？A.Bring them to Germany.B.leave them in England.C.Visit them in a few months.小题分满分分听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分位于热情猫头鹰雏鸟联合情感感悟蒸馏器圆锥有两项为多余选项第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第一节完形填空共小题每小题分满分分美式手语交往第卷第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错16.What is the probable relationship between the speaker?A.Fellow-travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.When did it rain last time in Juarez?A.Three days ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.18.What season is it in Juarez?A.Sping.B.Summer C.Autumn 19.What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.20.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)A 小题分满分分听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分位于热情猫头鹰雏鸟联合情感感悟蒸馏器圆锥有两项为多余选项第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第一节完形填空共小题每小题分满分分美式手语交往第卷第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错Pacific Science Center Guide Visit Pacific Science Centers Store Dont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit.The store is located(位于)upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body?Our caf offe rs a complete menu of lunch and snack options,in addition to seasonal specials.The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit.The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3.Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance.ID required.Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science,math and technology.Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and company events all over Washington State.Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve 小题分满分分听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分位于热情猫头鹰雏鸟联合情感感悟蒸馏器圆锥有两项为多余选项第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第一节完形填空共小题每小题分满分分美式手语交往第卷第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错without generous support from individuals,corporations,and other social organizations.Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21.Where are you buy a souvenir at Pacific Scicnce Center?A.In Building 1.B.In Building 3.C.At the laser Dome.D.At the Denny Way entrance.22.What does Pucific Scicnce Center do for schools?A.Train Scicnce teachers.B.Distribute scicnce books.C.Inspire scicnctific research.D.Take scicnce to the classroom.23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A.To encourage donations.B.To advertise coming events.C.To introbace special exhibits.D.To tell about the Centers history B I work with Volunteers for Wildlife,a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured,displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain.However,when it works,it is simply beautiful.小题分满分分听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分位于热情猫头鹰雏鸟联合情感感悟蒸馏器圆锥有两项为多余选项第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第一节完形填空共小题每小题分满分分美式手语交往第卷第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.She had found a young owl(猫头鹰)on the ground.When I arrived,I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl.It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟)and it seemed fine.If I could locate the nest,I might have been able to put it back,but no luck.My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful.A wire basket was found.I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest,and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents,but they were absent.I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks.These advertise the presence of chicks to adults;they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well.I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings.I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active.And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH！The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24.What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according ro paragraph 1?A.Efforts made in vain.小题分满分分听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分位于热情猫头鹰雏鸟联合情感感悟蒸馏器圆锥有两项为多余选项第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第一节完形填空共小题每小题分满分分美式手语交往第卷第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错B.Getting injured in his work.C.Feeling uncertain about his future.D.Creatures forced out of their homes.25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A.To rescue a woman.B.To take care of a woman.C.To look at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.26.What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A.Its unexpected.B.Its beautiful.C.Its humorous.D.Its discouraging.C Some of the worl ds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day.UNESCO(United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization)recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music,its significance,and its potential as a unifying(联合)voice across cultures.小题分满分分听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分位于热情猫头鹰雏鸟联合情感感悟蒸馏器圆锥有两项为多余选项第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第一节完形填空共小题每小题分满分分美式手语交往第卷第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错Despite the celebrations,though,in the U.S.the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older,and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.Its Jason Morans job to help change that.As the Kennedy Centers artistic adviser for jazz,Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz,make the music more accessible,and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like its not really a part of the American appetite,”Moran tells National Public Radios reporter Neal Conan.“What Im hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore.Its actually color,and its actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost.“The music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958.It has to continue to move,because the way the world works is not the same,”says Moran.Last year,Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party,“Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,”says Moran.“For me,its the recontextualization.In music,where does the emotion(情感)lie?Are we,as humans,gaining any insight(感悟)on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts?Sometimes we lose sight that the music has 小题分满分分听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分位于热情猫头鹰雏鸟联合情感感悟蒸馏器圆锥有两项为多余选项第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第一节完形填空共小题每小题分满分分美式手语交往第卷第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错a wider context,”says Moran,“So I want to continue those dialogue s.Those are the things I want to foster.”28Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?ATo remember the birth of jazz.BTo protect cultural diversity.CTo encourage people to study music.DTo recognize the value of jazz.29What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 3 refer to?AJazz becoming more accessible.BThe production of jazz growing faster.CJazz being less popular with the young.D The jazz audience becoming larger.30What can we infer about Morans opinion on jazz?AIt will disappear gradually.BIt remains black and white.CIt should keep up with the times.DIt changes every 50 years.31Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AExploring the Future of jazz.BThe Rise and Fall of jazz.CThe Story of a jazz Musician.DCelebrating the Jazz Day.D 小题分满分分听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分位于热情猫头鹰雏鸟联合情感感悟蒸馏器圆锥有两项为多余选项第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第一节完形填空共小题每小题分满分分美式手语交往第卷第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错A buld-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available.Developed by two doctors in the U.S.Department of Agriculture,its an excellent water collector.Unfortunately,you must carry the necessary equipment with you,since its all but impossible to find natural substitutes.The only components required,though,are a 55 sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic,six feet of plastic tube,and a container perhaps just a drinking cup to catch the water.These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.To construct a working still,use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep.Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher s productivity.Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole.Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up and out the side of the hole.Next,cover the hole with the plastic sheet,securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheets center down with a rock.The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体)with 45-degree-angled sides.The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over,and no more than three inches above,the cup.The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic.Ground water evaporates(蒸发)and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form,run down the material and fall off into the cup.When the container is full,小题分满分分听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分位于热情猫头鹰雏鸟联合情感感悟蒸馏器圆锥有两项为多余选项第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第一节完形填空共小题每小题分满分分美式手语交往第卷第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错you can suck the refreshment out through the tube,and wont have to break down the still every time you need a drink.32.What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?A.Its delicate.B.Its expensive.C.Its complex.D.Its portable 33.What does the underlined phrase“the water catcher”in paragraph 2 refer to?A.The tube B.The still C.The hole D.The cup 34.Whats the last step of constructing a working solar still?A.Dig a hole of a certain size B.Put the cup in place C.Weight the sheets center down D.Cover the hole with the plastic sheet 小题分满分分听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分位于热情猫头鹰雏鸟联合情感感悟蒸馏器圆锥有两项为多余选项第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第一节完形填空共小题每小题分满分分美式手语交往第卷第三部分语言知识运用共两节满分分第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错35.When a solar still works,drops of water come into the cup form.A.the plastic tube B.outside the hole C.the open air D.beneath the sheet 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入学科&网空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping.I would have laughed heartily.Campers,in my eyes,were people who enjoyed insects bites,ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortable sleeping bags.They had nothing in common with me.36 D .The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.37 C We sleep in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work,recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning.I was,nevertheless,talked into going on a