2015年辽宁省锦州市中考英语真题及答案.docx

2015年辽宁省锦州市中考英语真题及答案注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案涂（写）在答题卡（纸）上，答案写在卷纸上无效第卷 选择题（50分）. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从各题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。1. Im satisfied with my shopping on line.A. one B. the one C. the first D. first2. Running man is popular TV show that I want to see it every day.A. so B. such C. such a D. too3. How dangerous! Youre driving the car with one hand and sending a message on Wechat with .A. the other B. another C. other D. others4.Im afraid I cant travel with you.-Dont worry. Well going on vacation until youre better.A. put on B. put out C. put away D. put off5. Practice more, youll fail behind.A. but B. or C. and D. so6. Would you like something to drink?-Yes, , please!A. apples B. tomatoes C. beef D. coffee7. Lucy and Lily look the same. Are they twins?- Yes, but Lucy is of them.A. the taller B. the tallest C. taller D. tallest8. Youre in a hurry. Where are you going?-To the library. Tony for me there.A. waits B. waited C. is waiting D. was waiting9. Whose dictionary is this?- It be Jacks. Heres his name.A. must B. mustnt C. can D. cant10. We should do what we can our English.A. improve B. improved C. to improve D. improving11.The air pollution is so terrible.-It will be worse we do something to protect the environment.A. if B. unless C. after D. when12. The first thing Im going to do is to send an e-mail to Peter.A. which B. who C. that D. why13. Could you tell me ?A. when does the train leave B. theres a bank near hereC. where can I park D. what your mother is14. excellent news reporter he is All of us are proud of him.A. What B. What an C. How D. What a15. If you have any trouble, please call me.- A. Im sorry to hear that B. I will. Thank you very muchC. I have no trouble D. I will think it over. 补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。( At the doctors)A. Exercise can also help you lose weight.B. Whats wrong with you?C. I hope you will get better soon.D. Nothing serious.E. Maybe your eating habit isnt good.A: Good morning. B: Morning doctor.A: 16 B: Im not feeling very well.A: Oh, let me see 17 You are just overweight.B: Really? But I dont eat too much. A: 18 You often eat sweet food and meat, dont you?B: Yes, both of them.A: To keep fit, youd better eat less sugar but more vegetables. 19 B: OK, Ill do like that.A: 20 .B: Thank you very much. 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。It was Christmas Eve. I was fifteen years old and feeling like the world was over for me. I didnt have enough money to buy myself the 21 that I had wanted that year.Dad came back in and there was ice in his beard（胡子）. “Youve been by widow（寡妇）Smiths house recently?” he asked. Widow Smith 22 two miles down the road. Her husband died a year ago and left her with 23 children.“I rode by just today,” Dad 24 , “Little Jack was out looking for wood. They must have used up wood, Tom.”We filled our sledge（雪橇）high with 25 . Then we went to the store and Dad bought some food and a small pair of shoes. I tried to think about 26 Dad was doing. I knew we didnt have enough money, so why was Dad buying them so many things?We 27 widow Smiths house and went in. “We brought you a few things, madam.” Dad said, and 28 the bag of food on the table. Then Dad handed widow Smith the pair of shoes. At that moment, tears filled her eyes and started running down her face.My throat seemed to be filled with 29 , and there were tears in my eyes, too. Just then, my dream gift seemed very unimportant. Dad had given me the look on widow Smiths face and the smiles of 30 three children. He had given me the best Christmas of my life.21. A. gift B. ice C. house D. store22. A. taught B. lived C. studied D. worked23. A. one B. two C. three D. four24. A. continued B. wrote C. spoke D. wondered25. A. clothes B. shoes C. food D. wood26. A. why B. what C. which D. how27. A. worried B. returned C. left D. reached28. A. put down B. take down C. look down D. turn down29. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing30. A. my B. his C. her D. their. 阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）Passage A 单项选择 根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 Smog (smoke and fog) was still a hot topic in 2014. Cities have taken action by controlling the number of cars and closing heavy-polluting factories. During the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) meeting from Nov. 5 to 11, Beijing finally saw blue skies Chinas growing online market draws world attention. With around 630 million Internet users by June, China has now become the worlds large e-commerce（电子商务）market. Ma Yun, the founder of Alibaba, has become the Chinese mainlands richest person, worth around 150 billion yuan. Good news for panda lovers all around the world. The number of wild pandas has grown fast in the past 10 years, according to a series of surveys by the Chinese government. On March 25, Shannxi Province make public its fourth panda survey result. It shows that about 345 wild pandas are living in Qinling, an increase of 26.4 percent compared to ten years ago. the highest in China. Shannxi, together with Sichuan and Gansu, are the only three areas that wild pandas can be found.31. Which of the following is a hot topic in 2014?A. Blue sky. B. Snow C. Storm D. Smog32. When was APEC held in Beijing?A. From Nov. 5 to 11 B. From Sep. 5 to 11C. From Aug. 5 to 11 D. From Dec. 5 to 11.33. has now become the worlds large e-commerce market.A. America B. China C. England D. France34. Wild pandas cannot be found in ProvinceA. Shannxi B. Sichuan C. Liaoning D. Gansu35. We know that about wild pandas are living in Qinling.A. 342 B. 345 C. 355 D. 346Passage B 单项选择 根据短文内容， 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。The taxi plays an important role in Britain. When thinking of London, many image （形象）come to mind: Big Ben, the Ferris Wheel（摩天轮），red telephone boxesand black London taxis.But what is so special about a simple taxi? First of all, in shape and style, a London taxi is very different from an ordinary one. It looks like a half-car and half-van（半厢式货车）. It has plenty of room in the back. That means its easy for disabled people to use. And the black color makes it special on the road.Besides, taxi drivers play an important part in your travel. They have to pass a taxi driving test, and in London it is very difficult. As there are many tourists in London, drivers must know many roads by memory.Apart from（除此之外）driving you to your destination, it is normal for the driver and the passenger to have a conversation. A taxi is a social space which the driver and you share. The image of a London taxi driver is one that friendly and talkactive. Every time I take a taxi, I ask how the driver is. Then we usually talk about sports or news events.36. A London taxi has plenty of room in the back, so .A. it is an ordinary car B. it is easy for disabled people to useC. the taxi driver is talkactive D. the taxi driver can drive faster37. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A. taxi shape B. taxi style C. taxi drivers D. taxi conversation38. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “destination” means in Chinese.A. 地点 B. 目的地 C. 居住地 D. 地区39. What do the drivers usually talk about with the travelers?A. only sports B. only new events.C. ages and hobbies D. sports or news events40. According to the passage, we can infer its for tourists to take a taxi in London.A. dangerous B. difficult C. comfortable B. boringPassage C 单项选择 根据短文内容， 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。Michael Jordon is the greatest basketball player so far. Once he was making a television advertisement. All Michael needed to do in the advertisement was to miss a shot. For Michael, this was difficult. He always succeeded whenever he was throwing the ball. Every time he threw a basketball, it went in. Every time he tried to miss a shot, he failed. In total, it took him over 20 times before he missed a shot. For Michael, success is a strong habit. He had formed a habit which was so strong that it took him a lot of time to break it and “fail”. Just like drinking, smoking and collecting things, success is also a habit. Like all habits, once it is established, it is difficult to break. Many people think that success is difficult to maintain（维持）. They feel that it will be hard work and will need too much action and focus. The truth is that it is simply a habit, and as easy to keep as any other habit.Spend some time making success a habit in your life. Once you have developed it, it is not something you will want to change again. Then, the only thing you will fail is failing.41. According to the first paragraph, we know that A. Michael plays basketball very wellB. everyone likes Michael better than other playersC. Michael enjoys making a TV advertisementD. it is difficult for Michael to make a TV advertisement.42. In the TV advertisement, Michael /A. missed a shot quickly B. was not able to throw a basketballC. was asked to miss a shot D. misses a shot without any difficulty43. In the authors opinion, .A. success is hard to keep B. success needs much action and focusC. success is hard work D. success is a habit that is easy to keep44. The underlined word “established” means in the passage.A. formed B. remembered C. offered D. accepted45. The best title of this passage is .A. Failure is the mother of success B. Practice makes perfectC. An advertisement about Michael D. Make success a habitPassage D 还原句子 根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。Dear Lucy,In your last letter, you asked me how to show love to your parents. 46 Make a picture for them. Whether with pencils or paints, itll be valuable to them forever.Cook them a dinner! It can be some rice, some cheese or some hot dogs. 47 Tell them that you love them very often. Your love can make them feel warm and proud. 48 Probably the biggest way to show them you love them is never to lie. This shows them that you not only love them, but also believe in and respect them. 49 Watch a film with your mom once in a while, or go to a sports match with your dad once in a while just to show them how much you care and want to be closer to them.If you do something wrong, say sorry to them and explain it! They will know your regret.You could do something for them to show that you want to make it up to them. 50 Yours, AgonyA. Never tell a lie to them.B. Here is my adviceC. Create time to be with them.D. Just saying sorry can really show how much you love them.E. It can give them a break.第卷 非选择题（共70分）. 口语交际 （共5分，每小题1分）根据上下文提示，在下面对话的空白外填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。(Sam and Ted are talking on the phone.)Sam: Hello, this is Sam, 51 ?Ted: Hello, Sam! Its me, Ted. This term is over. Im going to see my grandparents.Sam: Oh, really? 52 ?Ted: They live in Shanghai.Sam: 53 ?Ted: Im going there by train.Sam: How long does it take?Ted: About 8 hours.Sam: Who will meet you at the station?Ted: My uncle.Sam: 54 ?Ted: Its quite hot and rainy.Sam: Youd better take an umbrella and some thin clothes.Ted: Yes, I will. By the way, 55 ?Sam: Ive no idea. Maybe my parents will have a plan.Ted: OK, see you. 短文填空（共10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并把答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置（每个词只能用一次）。good, give, and, possible, other, help, animal, for, be, weVolunteering takes up our time, energy, and even costs money. It can be hard work. So why should we do it? Well, here 56 some reasons:Firstly, volunteering is good for 57 . The world is not perfect; Many people and animals need help. Secondly, governments try to meet everyones needs, but its 58 for them to do all that. Thirdly, if we neverhelp each other and only care about 59 , the world will be a sad place. If we work together, we can make life easier and happier. But what can we do?Bring food to hungry people, and bring comfort 60 happiness to lonely people.Make neighborhoods safer and more friendly.Protect wildlife and natural areas; help care for pets and wild 61 .At the same time, it is good for us to do volunteering work 62 our society. We can get many benefits like the following through it:l Get important skills and experience.l Build confidence and self-esteem（自尊）.l Feel satisfied after 63 other.Since volunteering is so good for us, for others and for the whole society, why dont we try our 64 to do it? If every one of us 65 our love to others, the world will become much better!. 任务型阅读 根据短文内容按要求完成任务。（共30分，每小题2分）Passage A 根据短文内容完成文后的图表， 并把答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 Hillary is one of the most famous women in America. Born in 1947, she lived a happy childhood. Her parents were open to anything that interested her. But they were also strict with her. When young Hillary got A grades at school, her father said the school must have been too easy. When she ran home from a bad school boy, her mother wouldnt let her in. “Go back and face up to him. There is no room in the house for a coward（懦夫）！”Years later, young Hillary put all of her energy into politics（政治）. As a student leader, she often discussed and researched social problems. In 1969, Hillary entered Yale Law School, where she met Bill Clinton. The two soon became partners in political act