辽宁省抚顺市抚顺市级名校2023学年初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、What's the secret of success , Dad ?-一More time and effort,you'll make it some day.A. or B. then C. but D. and2、-Who should be responsible for this terrible traffic accident?It's not the right time to discuss that., we should send her to hospital.A. As a result B. All in all C. Above all3、-All right. Fil take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will this kind of work.Come on, buddy! Don't be so serious.A. take out B. take up C. take on D. take off4、Hurry up, Stephen! Lefs cross the street as quickly as possible.No, you Don't you see that the traffic lights are still red?A. couldn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. needn't5、 -Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you.You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.A. mustn't; needn't B. needn't; mustn'tC. must; need D. need; must6、一Could I borrow your other car when I'm in town?-Yes, youA. will B. could C. can D. may7、In our school, we have early morning and afternoon self-study in total for 40 minutes every day. Here's our schooFs self-study class schedule. According to the form below, we spend minutes on tests from Monday to Friday everyweek.Self-study ClassEarly morningAfternoonReadingA testEye exercisesListening to songsA testEye exercisesA. helps raise the price of tea and china in EnglandB. leads to the wide planting and large production of tea in EnglandC. is not only an extra afternoon meal but helps bring people togetherD. helps bring King Charles II and his wife together in their childhoodV.书面表达19、“扬帆起航新学期，学姐学长提建议”。你马上就要毕业了，在初中的学习和生活中你一定有很多收获，请给学弟学妹们提几点建议吧！要求：L内容完整，语言流畅，书写规范清晰。2.短文中不能出现正式姓名，校名。100词左右。参考答案I .单项选择1、D2、C3、B4、C5、B6、C7、C8、B9、A10、CII .完形填空11、 1. B2. D3. A4. C5. D6. B7. C8. C9. C10. D11. C12. A13. D14. A15. Cm.语法填空12、1. were2. impossible3. least4. called5. its6. served7. failing8. surprise9. back10. othersIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. A3.B4. A14、 1. A2. B3. C15、 1. C2. D3. C16、 1. A2 . D3 .D 17、 1. C2. D3. B4. A18、 1. D2. A3. C4. CV.书面表达19、 Pm going to graduate from junior high school. As your senior; I have some suggestions to the young.As old saying goes, nall work and no play makes Jack a dull boy." To begin with, you should arrange both your study and life properly.Moreover; you should get along well with others. To have more friends, not enemies.Last but not least, you could be active in school team work. Ability is as important as your study, you can also enjoy your colorful school life as wellI hope these suggestions could make your junior school-life more wonderful.5 minutes9 5 minutes5 minutes95 minutesA. 20 B. 50 C. 1008、 If a thing is important enough, it's worth well. So go out of your way to study for the coming challenge.A. being done B. doing C. to do9、Vivian refuses her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.A. to send B. sending C. sent D. sends10、 Two of the doctors in this hospital women.A. third; are B. third; is C. thirds; are D. thirds; isII.完形填空11、During the year 1866, the world was shocked to hear stories of a sea monster（怪兽）attacking several ships that passed the oceans. The government of many countries were quite interested in the 2 The monster was 3 to be much larger than a whale. Most agreed that the monster's shape was similar to that of a whale, 4 Some declared the mysterious animal to be nearly two hundred feet long; 5 swore the monster was more than a mile long.On the 20th of July 1866, a great ship was 6 India for Australia when it was hit by the mysterious animal, and sunk into the ocean, only five miles 7 the east coast of Australia. Just three days later, in the Pacific Ocean, the sea animal 8 another ship.Immediately after these 9 events, people all over the world were talking about the sea animal. Newspapers 10 had new stories related to（与有关）the monster. Scientists, news reporters, and many others11manypages about their views on the newly discovered sea monster. For the whole six months, people talked of12butthe mysterious animal.During the first months of the year1867, however, 13 in the sea monster seemed to drop a great deal. People were no longer 14 to read about the sea monster, until the 5th of March 1867,15 another ship, Canadian,had been hit.1.A.overB.throughC.byD.past2.A.activityB.accidentC.disasterD.matter3.A.saidB.reportedC.toldD.seen4.A.moreverB.anywayC.howeverD.otherwise5.A.otherB.the othersC.anotherD.others6.A.goingB.leavingC.travellingD.sailing7.A.awayB.nearC.offD.beside8. A. metB.beatC.attackedD. crashed9. A. interstingB.excitingC.frighteningD. surprising10. A. suddenlyB.quciklyC.excitedlyD. continually11. A. readB.reportedC.wroteD. watched12. A. nothingB.somethingC.everythingD. anything13. A. eventsB.materialsC.topicD interest14. A. curiousB.crazyC.afraidD. amazed15. A. afterB.sinceC.whenD. whilem.语法填空 12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people L attracted（吸引）to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2.to count the exact number, at3< 5,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4. Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast （播放）on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5, history, Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6. as the boundary（边界）between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled （争论）fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 71_ to make a compromise （妥协），the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperor's court. To their8. , Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9. another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along withlO. , but also a guideline for all the officials in ChinaIV.阅读理解A13、A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a rejection （拒绝）letter from a ballet school. You have the wrong body for ballet, 'it says/ and at thirteen, you are too old. This was one of the most popular advertisements （广告）of 2014 and it describes American ballet Theatre's principal （主 要的）dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three. Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old, or that she didn*t have the perfect body type （She is only 157 cm tall）. Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. Shestayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo （单 独的）performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerina's Tale. So what's next? According to Copeland, anything is possible: "My career （职业）really is just now beginning/ 1. How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer?A. 13B. 14C. 25D. 332. Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes?A. Because her family moved a lot.B. Because she was not a good dancer.C. Because she had no invitation letter.D. Because she had the wrong body type.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Copeland became successful because of the advertisement.B. Copeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents.C. Copeland won her first national competition as a solo performer.D. Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.4. Whafs the writer's opinion of Copeland?A. Copeland sets an example who never gives up.B. Copeland was too old to start ballet at thirteen.C. Copeland has made her achievements by accident.D. Copeland was lucky to get support from the ballet school.B14、 The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!The main accidents at school are stampedes（踩踏），earthquakes and fires.A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend（弯）your body and legs.Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration（地震局）.If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines（电线）.When there's a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won't breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can't breathe. Thafs very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air在1 .（小题 1） Students can learn about on March 25.A. school safety B. traffic accidentsC. forest fires D. family rules2 .（小题 2） In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave（行为）in this order（顺序）: put your hands around your head bend your body and legs move to one sideA . （1）（2）-（§）B. （1）C.（§）D.（1）3 .（小题 3） We can learn from the last paragraph（段落）that.A. don't push when there is a fireB. accidents sometimes happen in schoolsC. smoke is also very dangerous in a fireD. you should take a look first in fireC15> Everyone may meet a person like this.He can eat more than his usual amount of beer,an Italian pizza,an ice cream,and a big sweet cookie.The next morning he remains to be there without putting on a pound in weight. A new study shows that people's bodies act to the same food in very different ways.Even if you give two people just the same diet（饮食）,they won't necessarily weigh the same.says Dr.Judith Kroner,director at the Weight Control Center at Columbia University Medical Center.Good genes（基因）work greatly.You think you eat the healthy diet9but you are still not happy with the way your body looks when you keep your healthy diet,that is because of your mom and dad.Dr.Kroner says your gene decides your weight first.If you try to change that weight,your body surely fights against it.You may feel surprised that some people around you are thin,though they eat much.Thafs because they're eating less energy foods.lt can look like someone's eating a lot ,they have a big bowl in front of them, but the bowl may be full of vegetables,chicken,and no spices（调料）.It looks like they're just eating and eating and eating,but their foods are lower in energythan you think.Now you see,when people say they eat whatever they want without putting on weight. They're not lying. So please remember,the best diet is always the one that works for you,not someone eke's plan.1. What can you learn from Kroner's words?A. People should be given the same diet every day.B. People should eat much more food than usual.C. People put on different weights from the same food.D. People will have the same weight with the same food.2. DnKroner thinks that decides your weight first.A. your sports B. your sleep C. your diet D. your genes3. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. The thin people are eating less in their real life.B. The thin people like to use the big bowl for food.C. Less energy food is the first choice for the thin people.D. People surely put on weight after eating much food.D16、Maria Keller Teenager Wants Every Kid to Read Indeed!Books have huge power. Between their pages, readers can be transported toanywhere imaginable and become just about anyone.or anything. Unluckily, many children all over the world don't have chances to read books!For several years now, Maria Keller, a teenager from America, has been changingthat fact.When she was 8 years old, Maria already loved reading. She also noticed thatsome of her classmates didn't read as much as she did. When she asked her motherwhy that could be, her mother said that they might have no money to buy books. Mariahad never thought of this. She could not believe that some children might not have bedtime stories read to them. She decided to change this.With her mother's help, Maria set up Read Indeed. Read Indeed is a non-profit （非 营利的）organization that is to collect and share books to children in need. During the early stages of Read Indeed, Maria set the goal to collect and share 1 million books by the time she was 18. It didn't take long to reach that goal!So far, she has collected over 2.4 million books and has sent them to many statesand countries like India, China.She says, “I cannot live without books. As I continuemy task, I have learned that the number of kids who have no books are in the hundredsof millions. So I just can't give up, even after reaching my goal of 1 million books.”She recently set a new goal: to give donations （捐赠）to kids in need in every statein the United States, and every country in the world. She always pays attention to her progress on a large map at the warehouse （仓库）where they store and sort books.1. Where does Maria Keller come from?A. America. B. India. C. China. D. The UK.2. With her mother's help, Maria set up to collect and share books.A. a bookstore B. a school C. a warehouse D. an organization3. After reaching her goal of 1 million books, she will.A. stop giving books B. go on with her studyC. read bedtime stories D. go on donating booksE17、A Special LessonWhen I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and t