人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 知识清单.docx

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.知识清单一、词性变化1、be full of = be filled with 充满 full adj.满的;饱的 fill.with用充满2、unexpected adj .想不至的；意夕卜的the unexpected 意外事件unexpectedly adv.意 夕卜地unexpectedness n.出乎意外，突然expect v.期望；盼望expected adj.预期的expectedly adv.预期地expectation n.期待；期望expect to do sth期待做某事3、Take a shower 洗淋浴4、by the time在以前；从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时By the time I came in , Tom had written his name on the blackboard .5、Oversleep v.睡过头oversleep-overslept-oversleptoverage超龄的oversized过大的overwork过度劳累overcoat长大衣overweight超重的6、Leave v.遗忘;留下;离开；/n.假期；休假leave-left-left-leavingleave sp离开某地leave A for B离开A地前往B地leave for sp动身前往某地leave sb alone=leave sb by oneself 把某人单独留下ask for a three-day leave 请三天假7、Ring v.响；给打电话；/n.戒指ring-rang-rung-ringing8、go off响；变坏，变质；熄灭；下降9、put on增加；穿上；戴上；上演；播放10、rush out of 冲出11、luck n.幸运； 运气 =fortunemisfortune n.不幸lucky adj.幸运的 fortunateluckily adv.幸运地 fortunatelyunlucky adj.不幸的 unfortunateunluckily adv.不幸地=unfortunately12、give sb a lift=give sb a ride 捎某人程give sb a chance给某人一个机会give sb a hand帮某人一把give sb a hug拥抱某人give sb a call/ring给某人打电话13、end up结束，告终end up doing sth最终成为，最终处于14> the+adj表示一类人或事物the poor 穷人the disabled 残疾人the young 年轻人the homeless无家可归的the old老年人the sick病人15、be about to sth刚要做某事；即将做某事be about to do sth刚要做某事16、decide to do sth 决定做某事二make a decision to do sth17、wait in line with sb与某人一起排队等候wait in line 排队等候=stand in linecut in line 插队in line with 与.成一排18、Stare v./n.盯着看；凝视;/凝视;注视stare at凝视；盯着看19、disbeliefn.不信；怀疑（不可数）belief n.信仰in disbelief怀疑地；难以置信地20、above在上面（不接触，不垂直）belowover在正上方（不接触，垂直）underon 在上面（表面接触）beneath21、burning adj.着火的；燃烧的burned adj.燃烧过的；烧完的burn v./n.着火；燃烧；/烧伤22、alive adj.活着的，在世的（侧重生死界限）living adj.活着的live adj.活的，有生命的，实况转播的lively adj.活泼的lovely adj.可爱的23、Till二until 到;直到短暂动词+not.tiU/until直到才持续性动词+until至U为止24、turn into 变成.=change intoturn.into把变成25、west adj.向西的；西部的；adv.向西；朝西；n.西；西方western adj.西方的westerner n.西方人in the west 在西方the west of的西部26、forget to do sth忘记要做某事（未做）forget doing sth忘记做了某事（已做）27、chance n.机会opportunityget a chance to do sth得到机会做某事have a chance to do sth= have a chance of doing sth 有做的机会take the chance 把握机会miss a chance 失去机会by chance 碰巧28、Show up 露面show off 炫耀show sb around带领某人参观29、Fool v./n.愚弄;/傻瓜foolish adj.愚蠢的二stupid二的ly30、get dressed 穿好衣服be dressed in 穿着31、invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事32、 embarrassed adj.窘迫的；害羞的 （人）Embarrassing adj.令人窘迫的；令人害羞的（物）embarrassment n.害羞33、empty adj.空的34、Realize v.意识到；实现realization n.实现realize one's dream = achieve one's dream=one5s dream comes true 实现某人的梦想35、Stay up 熬夜 put up张贴 dress up 化妆 look up查阅36、Sth happen （s）hurry up 快点 pick up捡起 make up编造to sb某人发生某事wake up醒来 set up建立 give up放弃call up打电话 show up出现；露面end up结束happen to do sth碰巧做某事37、April Foofs Day 愚人节38> Celebration n.庆祝；庆典celebrate v.庆祝celebrated adj.著名 frJ=famous39、Take place 举行；发生40、Play tricks/jokes on sb 捉弄某人/开某人的玩笑二play a trick/joke on sb trick v./n.欺骗;/花招41、reporter n.记者report v./n.作报告;/报告42、announce v.宣布；通知announcement n.通矢口43、stop doing sth停止做某事stop to do sth停下来去做另一件事44、no more = no longer = not any more = not any longer 不再45、as.as sb can/could 某人尽可能二as.as possiblemuch+不可数名词many+复数名词46、Hoax n.骗局;恶作剧47、sell out 卖光48、discovery n.发现discover v.发现49、lose weight 减肥50、customer n.顾客51、End up doing sth以做某事而结束52、marry sb嫁/娶某人get married 结婚二be married53、cancel v.取消cancel - canceled/cancelled - canceled/cancelled54、on one5s radio program 通过.主持的电台节目55、alien n.外星人56、Mars n.火星57、land on the earth 在地球着陆58、officer n.官员（政府）；军官official adj.官方的；n.高级职员office n.办公室59、sb run out of sth 用完；耗尽sth run out用完；耗尽60、believable adj.可相信的；可信任的unbelievable adj.难以置信的believe v.相信belief n.信仰61、disappear v.消失disappear into 消 失在 中disappearance n.消失；不见appear v.出现appearance n.出现；夕卜表