Unit5测试题--初中英语人教版七年级下册.docx

Unit5测试题一、单项选择1. Don't be,Jack! You must clean your room every morning.Sorry, Mom! I'll do it right now.A. lazyB. smartC.importantD.shy2. Let's see the pandas in the zoo.A. ThanksB. EitherC.OKD.Neither3. What can you see in the picture?I can seeelephant andtiger.A. a; aB. an; anC.a; anD.an; a4. Whatdo you like best?I like giraffes very much.A. vegetablesB. subjectsC.animalsD.sports5. Look at these new desks.Oh, they are all madewood （木头）.A. ofB. fromC.withD.by6. Would you like some cakes, Allen? Yes, Please. And I also want some water. Tm soA. lazyB, hungryC , sleepyD.thirsty7. Is Mary agirl?Yes. Her face turns red when she speaks at the meeting.A.shyB , cleverC, happyD.smart8.Some old people need abecause they feel lonely.A.zooB. stickC. petD.watch9.don't you want to see the movie?it is boring.A.Why; SoB. Why; Because C. Because; SoD.So; Why10.Don'tbig trees, or some birds will lose their homes.A.cut downB , think ofC , come trueD.get lost11.There are so many model planes in the school library. The white one was madeTom.must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling （微笑）.可知，一个女孩正在教室 前面的树上看鸟。她一定在想些有趣的事情，因为她在微笑。可以推知女孩是高兴的。故答 案为A。33 .细节理解题。由句子 What are the teachers doing? Do you know? Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students.可知,老师们在做什么?你知道吗?他们中的 一些人在办公室工作，有些人在和学生交谈。故答案为A。34 .细节理解题。A. no没有；B. some 一些；C. few很少；D. many许多。由句子Some students are in the classroom.可知，有些学生在教室里。故选B。35 .主旨大意题。根据整篇文章内容及其第一行句子We have twenty minutes* rest between classes. Look! Most of us are playing during the break time.课间我们有二十分钟的休息时间。 看，在休息期间我们大多数人都在玩，可知文章主要说的是课间活动。故选C。36 . kinds 37. lost 38. are 39. friendly 40. sleeps36 .句意：图书馆有许多种类的书。many修饰可数名词复数；故填kinds37 .句意：在新地方迷路对你来说很容易。get lost迷路；故填lost38 .句意：这些动物来自非洲。根据主语animals复数，故填are点睛：动词be有三种形式am,is ,are,表达“是”第一人称单数用am,例如：I am a student.第二 人称和复数用are,例如：You are a good boy./You are students.第三人称单数和不可数名词用is, 例如：He is my son./Milk is white.动词have、has意思是“有”，第一人称和第二人称和复数用 have,例如:I have an apple.You have two apples.第三人称单数用 has 例如：He has three apples. 39.句意:长颈鹿对人们很友好。be friendly to sb对某人友好；故填friendly40 .句意：这只狗整天睡觉，它很懒。因主语dog是单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故填 sleeps41 . black and white 42. are/come from South Africa 43. a sy mbol of 44. What do 45. one of41 .根据题干中中英对比可知要翻译“黑白相间的“。“黑白相间的''译为"black and white”. 故答案为 black and whiteo42 .根据题干中中英对比可知要翻译“来自南非”。“来自''译为"come from”或“be fh）m”；“南 非"译为"South AfHca"。主语“Those elephants”是复数，谓语动词用come,若用be动词则用 are。故答案为 are/come from South Africa043 .根据题干中中英对比可知要翻译“的象征:“的象征”意为“a symbol。俨。故答 案为 a symbol of。44 .根据题干中中英对比可知要翻译“什么。疑问句中缺少助动词。根据主语you及谓语like 可知疑问句中主语前用助动词do；“什么”译为“what”，放在句首，首字母要大写。故答案为 What； doo45 .根据题干中中英对比可知要翻译“之一”。句中表示“我的爱好之一”，要在my hobbies 之前加“one。产表示“之一: 故答案为one of。46 . don't be 47. Why do 48. What does like 49. Where is50. What do46 .句意：请不要安静。祈使句的否定句直接在be动词前，please后加donk故答案填don、be。47 .句意：你为什么喜欢大象？because they are friendly划线提问用疑问词why代替；特殊疑问句结构是疑问词+ be动词/ 助动词+主语+其他，题干中是动词like,所以用助动词帮忙，因为主语是I,所以助动词用 doo故答案填Why do。48 .句意：Tom的哥哥喜欢什么？对动物的划线提问用疑问词what代替；特殊疑问句结构是疑问词+ be动词/助动词+主语+其 他，题干中是动词likes,所以用助动词帮忙，因为主语是第三人称单数，所以助动词用doeso 助动词后的动词要还原。故答案填What does like。49 .句意：Tina来自哪里？国家划线提问用疑问词where代替;特殊疑问句结构是疑问词+ be动词/助动词+主语+其他， 题干中有be动词is直接放到疑问词后面。故答案填Where is。50 .句意：你的狗能做什么？动词划线提问用疑问词what代替之后，还有使用动词do代替。故答案填What; do。A. inB. byC. ofD. from12. The nice shirt is silk.C. made intoD. made inA. made ofB. made from13. only live in China.A. LionsB. Elephants14. You have to keep your hairA. shortB. be shortC. PandasD. KoalasC. is shortD. shorting15. There are many trees the building, and they make us feel cool in summer.A. in the frontB. in frontC , in front ofD. in the front of二、完形填空（共0分）My parents and I like animals. And we often go to the 16 to see them on weekends.We often take a bus to go there because my home is 17 far from the zoo. 18 we get there, it is often 10 o'clock in the morning.Of all the animals, I 19 tigers best.Sometimes I want to give some meat to20 But my parents donft let me do it.They say it's 21Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be not 22 They may want to go back to the forest.They may want to 23 freely（自由地）in the nature（自然界）.But I also think zoos are good 24 for animals.People give them25-，so they are nothungry（饥饿的）every day.Do you think so?16. A. libraryB. zooC , parkD. garden17. A. kinds ofB. a kindC. kind ofD. a kind of18. A. BecauseB. BeforeC. IfD. When19. A. meetB. likeC. seeD. show20. A. themB. usC. itD. him21. A. interestingB. dangerousC , boringD. relaxing22. A. smartB. shyC. happyD. cute23. A. walkB . liveC. playD. run24. A. placesB , countriesC, storesD. parties25. A. waterB. timeC. helpD. food三、阅读单选In our city there is a big zoo.There are a lot of different animals in it.There are some scary tigers and lions.They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day.There are also two big elephants and a baby one.Children like to ride one of them.The elephants are very kind and friendly.They eat much grass and many bananas.In the zoo,we can see different kinds of bears,brown bears,black bears and white bears.They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food.They like cakes very much.Do you like pandas? There's only one in the zoo.Her name is Lingling.She is very cute.She likes eating bamboo a lot.She is kind of shy.She's very interesting and lovely.26. Tigers and lions like eating .A. fruitB. meatC. vegetables27. There are elephants in the zoo.A. oneB. twoC. three28. What color（s） are the bears in the zoo?A. Black.B. Brown.C. White.D. riceD . fourD. Black,brownand white29. Bears stand on their legs and lift their legs to ask for food.A. front;backB. back;backC. front;frontD. back;front30. Which one of the following is WRONG?A. Children like to ride one of the elephants in the zoo.B. The elephants are friendly to people.C. The bears always ask for food with their back legs.D. Pandas like bamboo very much.We have twenty minutes5 rest between classes. Look! Most of us are playing during the rest time. Some students are on the playground. They are having a basketball game. Oh! A boy is running with a ball. And another is trying （尽力）to stop him. They are so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading or doing homework. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in a tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling （微笑）.What are the teachers doing? Do you know? Some of them are working in the office, andsome are talking with students. Everyone is busy with his or her things. How busy and happy they are!31. Where are some students having a game?A. In the classroom.B.In front of the classroom.C. On the playground.D.In the classroom.32. A girl is looking at the birds. She isA. happyB. busyC.sadD. interesting33. The teachers areA. working or talking with studentsB.having a basketball gameC. playing with the studentsD.talking to each other34. There arestudents in the classroom.A. noB. someC.fewD. many35. The passage is mainly (主要)aboutA. school rulesB.a basketball gameC , the rest timeD.school activities四、用所给单词的正确形式填空36. The library has many _ (kind) of books.37. It's easy for you to get _ (lose) in a new place.38. . The animals _ (be) from Africa.39. Giraffes are always very _ (friend) to people.40. The dog _ (sleep) all day.It's so lazy.五、完成句子41. 熊猫是黑白相间的吗？Is the panda?42. 那些大象来自南非。Those elephants43. 这是好运的象征。This isgood luck.44. .你喜欢什么动物？animalsyou like?45. 收集邮票是我的爱好之一。Collecting stamps ismy hobbies.六、划线部分提问B）根据括号里的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。46. Please be quiet.（改为否定句）Pleasequiet.47. I like elephants because they are friendly.（对戈ij线部分提问）you like elephants?48. Tom's brother likes由（对划线部分提问） Tom's brother?49. Tina is from the UK.（对划线部分提问）Tina from?50. My dog can dance.（对划线部分提问）can your dog?参考答案:1. A考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；important重要的；shy害羞的。根据句意可 知，妈妈让Jack每天打扫房间，是不让Jack变懒。2. C考查情景交际。Thanks谢谢，对别人的帮助表示感谢；Either （两者中）任意一个；0K好 的，表示同意；Neither也不。根据"Let's see the pandas in the zoo.”可知，表示建议。通常会 回答 That sounds great； OK； All right； Great 等。3. D考查冠词。elephant以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示泛指；tiger以辅音音素开头，用 不定冠词a表示泛指4. C考查名词词义辨析。vegetables蔬菜；subjects科目;animals动物；sports运动。根据"I like giraffes”可知此处询问喜欢什么动物。故选C。5. A考查动词短语。be made of用某物制成（看得见原材料）；be made from用某物制成（看不 见原材料）；with,和，有；be made by被制成。“they”指的是“these new desks”，可知句子表达“用木头制成”，根据“wood”可知看得见原材料，用“be made of，。6. DA. lazy 懒的； B. hungry 饿的；C. sleepy 想困的；D. thirsty 口渴的；根据 I also want some water ,可知是口渴的；7. A考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的；clever聪明的；happy高兴的；smart聪明的。根据“Her face turns red”可知，脸变红了是因为害羞8. C考查名词词义辨析。zoo动物园；stick棍子；pet宠物；watch手表。根据“Some old people need a.because they feel lonely”可知宠物可以缓解老人的孤独。故选C。9. B考查why引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。why为什么，提问原因；because因为；so因此， 所以。根据对话的意思可知，这里问的是原因，疑问词应该用why,回答的时候用because。10. A考查动词短语。cut down砍倒；think of想起；come true实现；get lost迷失。根据"or some birds will lose their homes.”可知砍伐树木会导致鸟类失去家园。故选A。11. B12. A考查短语辨析。be made of由制成（看得见原材料）；be made from由制成（看不见原材料）;be made into被制成；be made in在地方制造。根据“The nice shirt is . silk."可知，衬衫由丝绸制成，看得见原材料，应用bemadeof。13. C考查名词辨析。lions狮子;elephants大象;pandas熊猫;koalas树袋熊。根据only live in China 可知只在中国生活的动物，应是熊猫。14. A考查形容词用法。short短的,形容词；be short系表结构；is short系表结构；shorting卖空， 名词。根据句意可知，此处表“你必须留短发”，是keepsth+adj,表“让某物保持.状态。 形容词表宾补，空处应该用形容词short。15. C16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D16.句意：我们经常去动物园看动物。A. library图书馆；B. zoo动物园；C. park公园； D. garden花园；根据My parents and I like animals.可知是动物园；故选B17 .句意：我们乘公共汽车去那里，因为我家离那里有点远。A. kinds of各种各样的；B.a kind 一种； C.kindof 有点一；D.akindof一种一；kind of far 有点远；故选 C18 .句意：当我们到达那里时，经常是上午10点。A. Because因为；B. Before在一之前；C. If如果，是否；D. When当一时候；根据句意故选D19 .句意：所有的动物中，我最喜欢老虎。like-best最喜欢一；故选B20 .句意：我想给他们一些肉吃。give sth to sb给某人某物，根据I 4tigers best. 可知这里指的是老虎；故选A21 .句意：他们说它很危险。A. interesting有趣的； B. dangerous危险的；C. boring无 聊的；D. relaxing放松的；根据But my parents don*t let me do it.可知是危险的；故选B22 .句意：有时我认为动物在动物园也许会不高兴。A. smart聪明的；B. shy害羞的；C.happy 幸福的；D. cute 可爱的；根据 They may want to go back to the forest.They may want to8 freely（自由地）in the nature（自然界）.可知在动物园不高兴；故选C23 .句意：他们想在自然界自由的生活。A. walk走；B. live生活；C. play玩；D. run 跑；根据文章可知在自然界生活；故选B24 .句意:但是我也认为动物园是动物的好地方。A. places地方；B. countries国家；C. stores 商店； D. parties 聚会；根据 People give them 10, so they are not hungry（饥饿的）every day.故选A25 .句意：人们给它们食物。根据so they are not hungry（饥饿的）every day.可知是给它们食 物；故选D点睛：根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出 正确的选项。例如：小题6句意:他们说它很危险。A. interesting有趣的；B. dangerous危 险的； C. boring 无聊的； D. relaxing 放松的；根据 But my parents don't let me do it.可知 是危险的；故选B26 . B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. C26 .细节理解题，根据第一段".There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day.”可知老虎和狮子吃肉，故选B。27 .细节理解题，根据第二段“There are also two big elephants and a baby one”可知有 2 头大 象和一头小象，共3头大象；故选C。28 .细节理解题，根据第三段"we can see different kinds of bears, brown bears, black bears and white bears.”可知熊有棕色、黑色和白色；故选D。29 .细节理解题，根据第三段“They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food可知它们用后脚站着抬起前脚要食物，故选Do30 .推理判断题，根据第二段“Children like to ride one of them ”可知孩子们喜欢骑其中的一 头大象，所以A表述正确；“The elephants are very kind and friendly.”可知大象很友好，所以 B 表述正确；根据第三段“They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food. 可知它们用后脚站着抬起前脚要食物，所以C表述错误；根据最后一段“She likes eating bamboo a lot”.可知熊猫爱吃竹子，所以D表述正确；故选C。31 . C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C32 .细节理解题。由句子 Some students are on the playground. They are having a basketball game.可知，有些学生在操场上。他们正在打篮球。故答案为C。33 .推理判断题。根据句子 A girl is looking at the birds in a tree in front of the classroom. She