江苏省常州市八校2021-2022学年高二5月联合调研英语Word版无答案.docx
2021-2022学年八校高二年级第二学期联合调研英语试卷本试卷分四个部分。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which color of a carpet does the man like best?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Grey.2. Why does the woman probably like the new style of writing?A. She is better at this style.B. She likes trying new styles.C. She finds the normal style hard.3. What did the woman use to forget to do?A. Count the calories. B. Read the calories. C. Write down the calories.4. Whafs the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Nurse and patient.C. Husband and wife.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Why to learn foreign languages.B. How to select courses online.C. What to study at college.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. How does Doctor Wilson sound?A. Weak.B. Hopeless.C. Concerned.7. What are the speakers going to do first?28. A. assessedB. removedC. guidedD. denied29. A. collectingB. recyclingC. throwingD. studying30. A. startingB. turningC. rollingD. limiting31. A. preferenceB. potentialC. identityD. intention32 A. introducedB. persuadedC. admittedD. directed33. A. artsB. sportsC. scienceD. law34. A. ambitiousB. gratefulC. desperateD. responsible35. A. admiredB.honoredC. encouragedD. promoted第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games opening ceremony 36 (hold) on February 4, 2022, the same day as "Beginning of Spring,5-the first of 24 solar terms on China's lunar calendar(阴历)-37(represent) the organizers, wish fbr friends around the world to welcome a new spring together.At 8 p.m. on the big screen of the National Stadium, the countdown of the Chinese "24 Solar Terms” was being played, 38 (accompany) by the imagery of changing seasons, showing how the Chinese39 (live) in harmony with nature and the world since ancient times. A fantastic ceremony, 40 featured Chinese festival culture and a technology-enhanced visual spectacle (景象),took the world's breath away as the opening of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games was declared, making Beijing the first city in the world to host both Summer and Winter 41 (edition) of the Olympics. International Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach expressed his gratitude to China 42 making the Winter Olympic Games happen in a safe way for everyone.The ceremony was characterized by engaging with the general public and 43 (diverse), with some performers coming from schools and grassroots arts groups, and teenagers accounted for 95% of the performers at the ceremony.“This ceremony is equally 44 (impress) as the one in 2008,“ Exarchos, CEO of OBS, said.45 the Winter Olympics show is the Chinese people's confidence, pride, love and affection for the people of the world-our great philosophy and values.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华.你所在的中学要征集一封英文感谢信.以致敬奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒第一线的医护人 员。清你写一封感谢信参与投稿.内容包括:1 .表达谢意;2.个人感受;3.表达信心。注意:1 .词数100左右:2 ,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:参考词汇:传染病epidemic新型冠状病毒novel coronavirusDear medical workers,Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。One Saturday afternoon, I was watching TV in the living room with my grandpa when a blinding flash of lightning flashed across the sky, followed by a deafening sound, and the pictures on TV disappeared with that sound. Before I realized what had happened, a gray-white shadow rushed in through the open window and flew over my head. Bang! It hit the wall and slid off to the floor. Shaking with fear, I approached it cautiously and saw that it was a pigeon. It looked at me in fear, trying to open its wings and struggling its feet, but apparently powerless.So I called my grandpa and immediately set out to give it a helping hand. Taking it in my hands, I felt a few drops of warmth on my hands. It was blood! I gently spread its wings and there were a few red feathers inside. “Don't worry. We911 get it out alive J Grandpa said to me. Then he got the first-aid kit. With some cotton, we dried the blood, cleaned the wound and then put it under a hairdryer to dry. All went smoothly, for the pigeon had no strength left to resist. There happened to be an empty birdcage at home, so I put it in gently and added a little water and some grains.For the next few days, the moment I got home from school, I would run to feed the pigeon. And Grandpa helped a lot, tidying up the cage daily. Little by little, its strength returned. One evening, I fed it with the biscuit I was eating. It enjoyed it! One week later, its wound almost healed (痊愈);its feathers grew and it became brave. Whenever I sat at the table eating biscuits, it looked up at me, cooing (咕咕地叫)constantly. To my joy, I couldalso reach into the cage to touch it. When I gently fingered its head, it playfully pecked (啄)at me. Finally it completely recovered. But every time I was with it, it seemed restless in the cage. To make it happy and pretty, I tied an orange string (线)around its leg.注意:1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2 ,续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。One day, however, when I returned home. Grandpa met me at the door, looking embarrassed.Sure enough, I saw a pigeon flying into the house the next aftemoon听力答案:1-5 ABB AC 6-10CABCC 11-15 BABBC 16-20 ACABAA. Carry out an operation. B. Explain to some patients. C. Go home together.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel. B. In the hills. C. On a camp site.9. What time of day is it?A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening.10. What are the speakers doing?A. Setting up a camp. B. Taking photos. C. Going on a hike.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What does the man think of gardening?A. Boring. B.Enjoyable. C. Worrying.12. What does the woman want to drink?A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Juice.13. How long does the man plan to continue gardening?A. Two and a half hours.B. Three and a half hours. C. Four hours.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. In which city is the museum located?A. Tehran. B. London. C. Beijing.15. How does the man usually get to the museum?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway.16. What is the woman most excited to see at the museum?A. Paintings. B. Silk. C. Carpets.17. What will the speakers do first after reaching the museum?A. Go straight to the exhibition.B. Get something to drink.C. Use the bathrooms.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. How many homes in the countryside still have no electricity?A. 600. B. 240. C. 3000.19. What will the weather be like next morning?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.20. When is the report being forecast?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFour Winter SpotsHere are four spots around the world worth a winter trip.Christmas Island, AustraliaOn Christmas Day of 1643, Captain William Mynors sailed past this tropical (热带的)island 224 miles south of Java and named it, of course, "Christmas”. Consisting of rainforest, sand beaches, coral reefs and one oceanic mountain, two thirds of this 52-square-mile island is a national park, home to pipistrelles, flying foxes, endangered seabirds and sea turtles. Many of the 2,000 local people celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year every year.Quito, EcuadorIn Quito, the sun always sets at six. As the second biggest city in Ecuador and the second highest capital in the world, Quito makes a convenient access point to the Amazon rainforest, the thrill-seekers9 paradise. In only three hours, travelers can travel from the best-preserved historical city center in Latin America to the land of giant tortoises, lava lizards and blue-footed boobies.Sun Peaks, CanadaSnowshoeing, dogsledding and storm-watching all make British Columbia a favorite winter destination. But if you're planning on skiing, ski-biking or snow-limo-riding, please head for Sun Peaks, Canada's second largest ski area.Lijiang, ChinaA winter trip to the southwest Chinese province of Yunnan promises mild, dry and sunny weather 一excellent conditions for skiing the trails of China's highest ski resort, Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Home to plenty of wildlife and 400 types of trees, the mountain is located about 1() miles from the UNESCO World Heritage Old Town of Lijiang, an important center for the fascinating Naxi people whose 1,000-year-old Dongba characters are the only living pictographic (象形文字的)writing system worldwide today.1. What makes Quito one of the best winter destinations?A. The various rare animals.B. The beautiful sunsets there.C. The closeness to the rainforest.D. The thrilling winter activities.2. Who might be most interested in Sun Peaks, Canada?A. Ice sculpture (雕塑)fans.B. Winter sports lovers.C. Experienced adventurers.D. Mountain-climbing enthusiasts.3. What can you enjoy on Christmas Island and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain?A. Extreme sports.B. Traditional Chinese cultures.C. Oceanic plants and animals.D. A variety of wildlife.BJack London, one of America's major writers of adventure tales, was bom in California in 1876. During his life, London worked at many jobs. His broad life experiences would become the background for his writing.London loved to read. As a teenager, he spent many hours educating himself at the Oakland, California, public library. He attended college at the University of California at Berkeley, but he stayed for only six months. He thought Berkeley was "not lively enough“ and wanted to do something more exciting.London wrote stories about working people and the hard times they had making a living. He knew their problems first hand. He worked as a sailor, farmer, factory employee, railroad worker, and gold prospector, to name just a few of his many jobs.London grew up near the waterfront in Oakland. He loved the water. When he was fifteen years old, he bought a small sailboat called a sloop. Later he sailed to Japan on a schooner, which is a much larger sailing boat. Like many people of the time, London caught the Klondike Gold Rush Fever. In 1897, he headed for Alaska. He didn't find gold, but he discovered something even more valuable. He discovered that people enjoyed listening to the stories he made up with his vivid imagination. London entertained the miners with story after story. Later, using his experiences during the Gold Rush, he created many more colorful stories.London resolved to live a full, exciting life. He once said, “I would rather be a superb me招。r(流星),eviry atom of me in magnificent glow, than a sleepy and permanent planet." Each day, he pushed himself. Once London determined that he was going to be a writer, nothing could stop him. His goal was to write at least one thousand words every day. He refused to stop even when he was sick. In eighteen years, the writer published fifty-one books and hundreds of articles. He was the best-selling and highest-paid author of his day. Many people also considered him to be the best writer. White Fang and The Call of the Wild are his most famous stories and are about surviving in the Alaskan wilderness. Readers can enjoy Jack London's energy and his talent fbr telling wonderful stories each time they open one of his novels.4. Why was Jack London able to write on many topics?A. He pushed himself to reach goals.B. He had a variety of experiences and jobs.C. He was drawn to the Klondike Gold Rush.D. He was the best-selling and highest-paid author.5. What prevented Jack London from finishing college?A. That he was hired to sail to Japan.B. That he traveled to Alaska in 1897.C. That he spent much of his time writing.D. That he was not interested in college life enough.6. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph indicates that Jack London.A. is expert at universe.B. aims high and strive to succeed.C. is excited about life if the wildness.D. face a choice between life and death.7. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To support the statement that London was the "best writer?.B To describe life during the klondike Gold Rush.C. To provide information on Jack's life.D. To identify books written by Jack London.CThe ”30 by 30" campaign to protect 30% of the world*s oceans by 2030, supported by more than 70 nations, is known mostly for ambition and few achievements so far. Just 7% of the seas are protected and only 2.7% are highly protected.Setting aside nearly a third of the oceans, the fishers say, is an idea developing nations in South America and elsewhere can hardly afford. That argument against a large expansion of sea protected areas is heard around the world, and the gap between conservationists and fishers has grown wider as fish population declines and the appetite for seafood grows along with the global population.Research published recently aims to dramatically change that situation. The study suggests that protecting 30% of the oceans not only could restore biodiversity to ocean habitats, it could also increase the annual global catch by eight million tons about 10% of the catch today. After all, the only way to get more food from the ocean is to protect more. And, as a bonus, it would provide a "cheap, natural solution'1 to climate change by reducing the amount of seafloor carbon emitted (MF放)into the seas by fishing trawlers (拖网渔船).In the study, an international team of 26 scientists analyzed the world's unprotected ocean waters to calculate which are threatened by overfishing, habitat destruction, and release of carbon. The team then mapped locations globally where protections would provide the greatest benefits to fish resources, biodiversity and climate.The findings can be used by nations to address the three related aspects separately or in combination. Fully addressing all three will require that at least 30% of the oceans be protected, but nations can still realize significant protections by focusing on key areas, and global cooperation to strategically locate protected areas can be nearly twice as effective as individual nations working alone.8. What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?A. The wide support for the campaign.B. The challenges of protecting the oceans.C. The worldwide efforts to resist illegal fishing.D. The achievements in reducing ocean pollution.9. Which is not the benefit of restoring oceans?A. It keeps sea species stable.B. It improves the global climate.C. It helps to increase fish population.D. It removes carbon from the seafloor.10. What is the purpose of the text?A. To discuss the methods of fishing sustainably.B. To stress the importance of biological balance.C. To appeal for building ocean protected areas globally.D. To introduce the