2022-2023学年抚顺市新抚区八年级英语下学期第一次月考卷附答案.docx

2022-2023学年抚顺市新抚区八年级英语下学期第一次月考卷考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：90分第一卷（选择题部分共35分）1,单项选择（共10小题,每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. My grandpa knows the of exercise, so he runs for half an hour every morning.A. satisfactionB. importanceC. situationD. spirit2. The kid felt after eating so much ice- cream!A. sickB. hotC. tiredD. sad3.our surprise, Bob looks like David, but they are not brothers at all.A. InB. ByC. ToD. With4 .一Did you all have a good time at the party last night?Sure. We enjoyed.A.usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves5 . The young men are money to help build a school building for those disabled children.A. controllingB. changingC. raisingD. choosing6 .Helen is still angry with me. What should I do?Maybe you write a letter to say sorry to her.A. couldB. couldn'tC. mustD. mustn't7 . Ill finish my homework you help me with the dishes.A. untilB. thoughC. whileD.unless8 . Mr. Miller is used to his feet in hot water before bedtime. He thinks it can help him sleepwell.A. hurtingB. washingC. hurtD. wash9 . They will the meeting because their head teacher is in hospital now.A. come outB. cut offC. give outD. put off10 .I didn't make up the basketball team. 一. It*s not the end of the world.A. That*s too bad B. Not badC. It's up to you D. Cheer up11 .完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Greens lost their 10-year-old pet dog Buster in a terrible rainstorm（暴风雨）.The family looked for him 11. day and night, but they couldn't find him.Weeks later, Mrs. Green got an e-mail 12.one of her friends one night. Itshowed some pictures of 13., and said they would be killed in a kind way in New York CityShelter（收容所）the next morning. Buster was one of the dogs.Mrs. Green was very worried, 14.she could do nothing. The shelter didn,t open at night and people couldn*t 15.it until 8:00a.m.Mrs. Green stayed up all night. She drove to the shelter early the next morning. She showed the woman at the front desk a picture of Buster, and asked her if he was still there. 16.the woman said yes, Mrs. Green was very happy.The woman wanted to know something more to 17.that Buster was Mrs. Green's dog. Mrs. Green said, "Bring 18.to the room where he is, and you will know he is my dog." The woman did. When Buster saw his long-lost 19., he got excited, running over and licking（舔）Mrs. Green's face. Mrs. Green started to cry（哭）The woman needed 20.more. She was touched by the love between Mrs. Green and herdog.11. A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere12. A. fromB. withC. atD. of13. A. catsB. pigsC. dogsD. birds14. A. orB. soC. ifD. but15. A. shareB. visitC. describeD. study16. A. UnlessB. ThoughC. WhenD. Until17. A. help outB. make upC. hand outD. make sure18. A. himB.meC. herD. you19. A. farmerB. teacherC. ownerD. winner20. A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anythingin.阅读理解（共两节，满分15分）第一节：（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选择最佳选项。Passage 1Dear Gina,You asked me who did the housework at my home in your last letter? In fact, we do it together.I live with my family and my pet cat Leah. I have one sister and one brother. We share the housework with our parents. My mother cooks for us and washes our clothes. My father fixes anything broken at home. Every morning, my brother takes out the rubbish. Every evening, my sister, Emily, washes the dishes after dinner and I sweep the floor. She also helps my mother with shopping every Tuesday evening. Every Friday, I wash my father's car.What about you? Do your family do the housework together?Yours,JackDear Jack,My sister Julie is too young to do the housework, so my parents and I share it. I make my own bed and take out the rubbish. Every Thursday afternoon, my parents go shopping and I take care of my sister. My father fixes things in the house. My mother cooks our meals and washes our clothes. Last month, my father bought me a pet dog. I named it Paige. I take it for a walk every day. Its very cute.Next month, my parents will take me to see one of their friends in your city. I hope I can visit you then.Yours,Gina21. takes out the rubbish in Jack's house?A. JackB. Jack's sisterC. Jack's brotherD. Jack*smother22. How often does Jack wash his father's car?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.D. Twice a month.A. Tuesday eveningC. Tuesday afternoonA. Jack's pet dog.B. Gina*s pet dog. C. Jack's pet cat.D. Gina's pet cat.23. Gina's parents shop onB. Thursday eveningD. Thursday afternoon24. Who is Paige?25. What do Jack and Gina have in common?A. They are the same age.B. They both have a sister.C. They live in the same city.D. They both hate doing the housework.Passage 2I couldn't wait to show my new shoes to my friends in the dance group. I helped my parents do housework fbr three weeks to save the money to buy them, and I really loved them.When practice started, I took off my new shoes and put them carefully in my red bag.After practice, I opened my bag and found my shoes were gone! I ran to our teacher Mrs. Smith and shouted, "Mrs. Smith, someone stole（偷）my shoes! I put them right in my bag before practice and now they are not there.Mrs. Smith asked the other students to look around for my missing shoes.Everyone looked for the shoes, but they weren't anywhere. Then, I noticed Sally opening her bag and looking inside. There, right on the top, were my shoes!“Those are my shoes, Sally! Why did you steal them?” I asked angrily. "I didn't! I promise! I don't know how they got in my bag J said Sally.Suddenly（突然）,1 felt embarrassed when I gave Sally's bag a second look. It was the same color as mine.'Tm sorry for being so angry, Sally. It seems that I put my shoes in your bag by mistake.“It's OK," Sally said "They're really nice shoes. If they were mine, I would be upset about losing them, too.”Standing there, I told myself not to say anything about someone without checking（核实）first the next time.What a lesson!26. The writer got her new shoes.A. from her friendB. by winning a competitionC. from her parentsD. by doing housework27. What did the writer do right after she found her shoes were missing?A. She checked Sally's bag.B. She told it to Mrs. Smith.C. She looked around for her shoes.D. She asked the other students for help.28. What does the underlined word "embarrassed'' mean in Chinese?A.怜悯的B.惧怕的C.尴尬的D.愤怒的29. What do we know about Sally?A. She also had a red bag.B. She always stole things.C. She put the writer's shoes in her bag by mistake.D. She wanted to have a pair of shoes like the writer's.30. Whafs the best title for the passage?A. The same shoesB. Real friendsC. A big lessonD. An angry friend第二节：（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，然后从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage 3Some years ago, our head teacher Mrs. Brown decided to start a school newspaper and get some students to do it. 31. We liked her idea.Some of my friends joined the newspaper team soon. I always loved creative writing and drawing cartoons, so I joined the team, too.32.They thought I was doing something meaningful and creative. And they often came along to give me advice.My first job was writing a report（报道）about a sports event. 33.Dad told me it was similar in some ways to writing a story - getting information in the right order（顺序）.With his help, I did a good job on my report. Sometimes the team didn't use what I wrote or my cartoons, but I didn't mind. 34.I'm now one of the editors（编辑）.We decide what goes into the newspaper. 35.I'm busy with these things every day, but I really enjoy doing them.A. My parents were happy about it.B. I just told myself to do better the next time.C. We also correct（改正）mistakes in people's articles.D. It was difficult for me because I never wrote anything like that.E. She thought the newspaper would help us learn more about school life.第二卷（非选择题部分共55分）W.句子翻译（共8小题，满分10分）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共8小题，局部翻译每小题1分：整句翻译每小题2分，共10分）36 .多亏了你的帮助，我们最后准时到了那里。your help, we got there on time finally.37 .我的姐姐喜欢照顾动物。My sister likes animals.38 .刚才谁想出了这个主意？Whowith this idea just now?39 .他将在本月底花光他的钱。Hehis money at the end of this month.40 .我们期待建立一个组织来帮助贫困的孩子们。We look forward to an organization to help the poor children.41 .我的朋友总是借给我一些书。My friend always42 .你会量体温吗？43 .我一有空，就会拜访我的祖父母。V句型转换（共小5题，每小题1分，共5分）44 . The boy takes after his father.（改写为否定句） The boy after his father.45 . In the past my cousin took a walk after dinner.（改写为同义句） My cousin take a walk after dinner.46 . You should take more exercise so that you can keep healthy.（改写为同义句） You should take more exercise healthy.47 . Tom volunteers at an animal hospital once a week.（对画划线部分提问）does Tom volunteer at an animal hospital?48 . He should lie down and have a rest.（对划线部分提问） he do?VL阅读填空（共10小题,每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Bob Howes was spending a day at the Ocean Beach in New Zealand. His daughter Jill and 49.（she） two friends, Helen and Karina were with him. They were swimming over 300 feet out to sea. They 50.（notice）seven dolphins（海 月豕）coming to them.“We couldn*t believe our eyes," Mr. Howes said. “They kept moving in a circle（圆圈）51. （and）we didn't know why." Then, one dolphin swam to Mr. Howes and Helen. They were about 65 feet away from the other two. It pushed（推）Mr. Howes and Helen a lot. Mr. Howes felt that the dolphin wanted 52. （bring）him, Helen and the other two girls together.“Suddenly（突然），I saw 53.（ another） large fish swimming to me and Helen, said Mr. Howes. "It was in fact a 9-foot-long great white shark（白鲨）.It was only about six feet away from us,“ he said. Then he knew what the dolphins were doing! They were trying to save them from the shark.The shark then went to the other two girls. Mr. Howes was really 54.（scared）. One of the girls was his daughter. The dolphins pushed the four swimmers back together and placed themselves 55.(between) the swimmers and the shark. About 40 minutes later, the shark finally lost 56.interest) and swam away. The four swimmers were finally out of 57.(dangerous).For Bob Howes, it was a day he would 58.( never) forget. He couldn't thank his animal friends enough.vn.阅读回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)It was a warm and sunny day. Seven-year-old Nancy put on her best clothes. She would go on a special trip with her family. They went through their village. The villagers said hello to them, but Nancy could hear nothing because she was deaf(聋的).Soon Nancy arrived at Dr. Tang's. She put on a hearing aid(助听器)there. When Dr. Tang turned it on, Nancy was so excited, because it was the first time that she heard a sound!Some people think that deaf children are not very smart. However, Dr. Tang doesn't agree. So he works hard to help children in pool places with hearing problems. Nancy is one of his patients(病人).He has helped hundreds of children hear the world. With Dr. Tang's help, many children like Nancy can go to school with a hearing aid and get an education. They are smart and do very well in school.Dr. Tang also helps people learn how to look after their ears. He knows that one can't fully enjoy the beauty of the world without hearing any sounds.Now Nancy is experiencing the world in a new way. She is so thankful to Dr. Tang. She hopes that other children with hearing problems can get help, too.59. How old is Nancy?60. How did Nancy feel when she first heard a sound?61. Whose patient is Nancy?62. Does Dr. Tang help people learn how to look after their eyes or their ears?63. What is Nancy*s hope?VIIL任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，然后按要求完成64-68小题。Wendy Sherlock is interested in mountain climbing. She started climbing mountains with her father at the age of seven, and has fallen three times without any injures(伤害).But after her latest accident last Saturday, she is(A)(luck)to be alive(活着的).Wendy has been in hospital(B)two days after an eight-meter fall from a rock in the Sanderson National Park.(C) She doesn't ramember much about the accident because she hit her head.“I have quite a serious head injury-that's the(D)(bad)thing of all,“ Wendy said." But Fve also broken my arms and there is a problem (E)my left leg." She doesn't know how long she will have to stay in hospital, as the doctors haven*t told her yet. "Maybe ril be here for a long time because I hit my head when I fell on the ground(地面).That's why I can't remember much about the accident J she said.Wendy's doctors gave her some advice. They said to Wendy, “You should give up climbing mountains. However, Wendy said she wouldn't. "I enjoy climbing mountains, and I will keep on doing it,“ she said. "(F) I will be more caieful in the future. I've started to feel better already, and I can*t wait to start climbing again.” 64 .在文中(A)和(D)的空白处分别用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,o65 .在文中(B)和(E)的空白处分别填入适当的介词, 66 .将文中划画线句子(C)改写为Wendy can't remember much about the accident her head injury.67 .根据文章内容补全句子Wendy's doctors advised her climbing mountains.68 .将文中画线句子(F)翻译成汉语IX .书面表达(共10分)69.根据要求完成作文，词数：约70-20词。本周英语口语交流活动的题目是“Mygoodfriend”,请向同学们描述你的一位好朋友的外貌、性格、 爱好，他/她经常做哪些家务，以及他/她对做家务的感受。注 意：1.短文须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3 .文中不得透露任何个人和学校的真实信息。My good friendMy good friend isI like my friend very much.答案1-5. B ACDC 6-10. ACB DD 11-15 DACDB 16-20. CDBC A 21-25.C ADB B26-30. DBCAC 31-35. EADBC36. Thanks to.37. to look after /looking after /to take care of /taking care of38. came up39. will run out of.40. setting up.41. lends me some books.42. Can you take your temperature?1.1 1 will visit my grandparents as soon as I'm free44 . doesn't take45 . used to46 .to keep47 .How often48 .What should.49 .her 50.noticed.51 .and52.to bring53.another54.scared 55.between56.interest57.danger58.never.59.760. excited61. Dr. Tang's.62. Their ears63. Other children with hearing problems can get help, too.64. lucky, worst.65. for, with66. because of67. to give up.68. 在将来，我会更加小心的。69. My good friend is Linda, and she has blue eyes. All my classmates like her because of her kindness.Whenever her friends are in trouble, she can always show up to help them. She likes listening to Jay's music that is pretty beautiful. At the same time, she usually helps her mother to clean up the room when she is at home. And she feels it is important to keep her house clean so that her mother could have more time to relax.I like my friend very much.