2023届广东省广州市第二中学高考英语词汇训练测试（一）.docx

2023届广东省广州市第二中学高中英语词汇训练测试（一）Unit 1-8一、根据汉语写出单词的正确形式。（每小题1分）1. Speaking with a strong （口 音）,he was laughed at sometimes.2. Free （住宿）will be provided for all the contestants.3. All the children must be （陪伴）by adults when riding the roller coaster.4. At the ceremony, many people expressed their （钦佩）to their great leader.5. Her novel is said to be （改编）for stage.6. （精确性）is extremely important when it comes to a scientific report.7. He was （意夕卜土也）caught stealing when a postman was sending mail.8. At school, we not only （获得）knowledge but also improve ourselves in other aspects.9. The students' union （彳昌议, 提倡） that we beautify the campus by planting trees.10. （酒精的）drinks are forbidden in this restaurant.11. He is so （好斗的）that his classmates tend to avoid him.12. As an （有抱负的）young man, I aim high and spare no effort to achieve my goal.13. After （分析）the situation, we agreed to take action immediately.14. The book will teach you how to deal with （焦虑）in an effective way.15. The （申请者）are required to hand in their resumes before May 15th.16. His remarks aroused an （争论）among the people present.17. Please refer to the （附录）to the dictionary.1.1 1 dream of being an （建筑币） in the future.19. He went onto the stage and the audience began to （鼓掌） him for his courage.20. （运动员）from all parts of the world will take part in the competitions.21. My teachers are good at creating a relaxing （气氛）for us.22. The prisoner （企图） to escape but was caught on the site.23. They entered me hall through the （自动的）door.24. How can we make it clear whether the signature is （亲笔的，真实的）?25. The freshmen are listening to the president （专 1也）.26. It is really a （廉价货） compared with goods of the same quality.27.1 will help to clear away all the （障碍）on the path ahead.28. We were amazed at the （美） of nature.29.1 sleep for an （平均） of eight hours every day.30. His （赤裸的）feet were almost frozen.二、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。(每小题1分)1 .Theories are too abstract to be understood by kids.2 .The family members of the performers will have free admission.3 .This food is abundant in nutrition.4 .We must stop abusing animals.5 .We were all shocked by his account of the accident.6 .The country children have access to good education now.7 .Will you be available this afternoon?8 .The accumulated snow has cut off the traffic.9 .He didn't acknowledge cheating in the game.10 .With an acute sense of hearing, he was hired as a guard.1.1 In this new culture, I am trying to make the local people's acquaintance as soon as possible.12 .Have you collected adequate evidence for the case?13 .This new policy has been adopted by many a state.14 .Addiction to anything is hard to get rid of.15 .Adolescence is a time when teenagers are exploring themselves.16 .Many of us were affected by flu.17 .The singer's album will be released next month.18 .When the alarm was sounded, people ran in all directions with panic.19.I will learn to adjust to the alien culture.20 .Fighting aging is always a life theme for many women.21 .How can you be so allergic to criticism?22 .Scientists are working on alternative energy.23 .From my angle, they have done it right.24 .The market in China appeals to foreign business people.25 .What is equally important is to apply book knowledge to practice.26 .To carry out this plan, we have to ask for her approval.27.I have lost the appetite for any food.28 .My mother has something important to attend to this afternoon.29 .Why do you want to befriend that quiet girl?30 .The battery was fully charged.三、在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（每小题1分）1. The(abandon) car was finally found behind a warehouse.2. The Internet is(access) to the students in our school.3. It is(accept) to litter in public places.4. We were about to leave the room a strange man rushed in.5. Who was accused robbery?1.1 have to change this shirt for another because it is much too fight the shoulders.7. nThe rest of you will be picked up later by us”, (add) the chairman.8. Word came our team had won the game.9. A boy(age) 15 has been chosen as a member of the organization.10. The flowers look beautiful the green leaves.11. My colleagues advised(stick) to the original plan.1.1 1 am to blame the delayed delivery of the goods.13. Why do you suggest that he(quit) school?14. A new program aimed improving people's moral sense has been started.15. (allow) for the injury in his leg, we will take over his work.16. He lifted the lid of the jar and found that none of the liquid(leave).17. It is said that large amounts of money(spend) on the repairs of the old temple every year.18. The building was burnt down in the fire and there was hardly left.19. We don't allow(cheat) in the exams.20. There's evidence that children who are spoiled appear(depend) on others more.21. The(apply) of these new techniques has smoothed away many difficulties in production.22. Stop arguing with your friend such a small thing.23. His approach raising learning efficiency has been tried by many others.24. The old man took his wife the hand and walked slowly along the riverside dottedwith flowers.25. Leave the ball you played it. Don't take it away.26. Child he is, he has shouldered the responsibility to look after his sick mother.27. The car was running a speed of 100 kilometers per hour.28. Please focus your attention your breath when you practice yoga.29. All these things are(do) by 5 o'clock, or you can*t watch TV.30. He called me up but hung up I could speak.四、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。(每小题1分)1 .(能够) make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.2. It*s a (普遍认为)that people are motivated by success.3. (老师不在时)，all of us behave well, which is to his relief.4. When deeply a（专注） work, he forgets eating or sleeping.5. Female workers a（占）35% of all.6. Travelling can a（增力口） our knowledge and broaden our horizons.1.1 had difficulty（适应）the new life in the college.8. Students are encouraged（积极参加I ）theafter school activities.9. Why didnft you a（按照,彳亍事）her suggestion?10. We heard a bell ringing（来自 街对面）.11. On the Mid-autumn Festival, people a（赏月）and enjoy moon-cakes.12. （六岁 时），he started to learn painting.13. we（达成一致）that we will work for one more hour aday from now on.14. The man（进彳亍急救）to the boy who had lost consciousness.15. His words a（一致）his action.16. Sea food a（不适合） me.17. （另ll理彳也）. He will be all right soon.18. We（拆开）the old TV set, trying to find out how it worked.1.1 1 will（不胜感激）if you can look after my dog while I am on business in Beijing.20. They can choose to（向专艮彳亍申请） a student loan.21. Accidents often a（由弓I 起）carelessness.22. （正如经常发生的情况）with children, Amy hadbeen better by the time the doctor arrived.23. In need of money, he sold his house（以低价）.24. Before building a house, you will have to（请求政府的许可）.25. It took a long time to（得出结论）.26. His speech（激起了我们的热情）.1.1 1 am staying at a friend's house（暂时）28. （牢记）that nothing is impossible.29. The（旅游景点） are open to the public.30. We must（提高安全意识）。参考答案1. accent2. accommodation(s)3. accompanied4. admiration5. adapted6. Accuracy7. accidentally8. acquire9. advocates/advocated10. Alcoholic11. aggressive12. ambitious13. analyzing/analysing14. anxiety15. applicants16. argument17. appendix18. architect19. applaud20. Athletes21. atmosphere22. attempted23. automatic24. authentic25. attentively26. bargain27. barriers28. beauty29. average30. bare1.抽象的11.结识当地人21.过敏，受不了2.免费入场12.充分的，充足的22.可替代的3.富含13.采用23.角度4.虐待14.上瘾24.吸引5.叙述15.青春期25.应用6.可以受到/获得16.感染26.赞成，批准，通过7.有空的17.唱片，专辑27.胃口，食欲8.积雪18.警报28.处理9.承认19.外国的，异域的29.对以朋友相待10.敏锐20.30.电池三、1. abandoned10. against18. anything25. where2. accessible11. sticking19. cheating26. as/though3. unacceptable12. for20. to depend /27. at5. of13. quit/should quitdependent28. on6. across14. at21. application29. to be done7.added15. Allowing22. about/over30. before8. that16. was left23. to9. aged17. are spent24. by四、1. Being able to; / The ability to2. generally / widely accepted / acknowledged3. In / During the teachefs absence4. absorbed in5. account for6. add to7. adapting to8. to take an active part in9. act on10. from across the street11. admire/appreciate the moon12. At the age of six13. have reached an agreement14. did/offered/gave first aid15. agree with16. doesn't agree with17. Leave/Let him alone.18. took apart19. appreciate it20. apply to the bank for21. arise from22. As is often the case23. at a low price24. ask for the governments permission approval25. draw a conclusion26. aroused our enthusiasm27. for the time being28. Bear / Keep in mind29. tourist attractions30. raise our safety awareness