英语必修五导学案Module2阅读.docx
题目Module 2reading第2课时学习目标1. To read the passage fluently and have a general comprehension of the passage.2. To read the passage and memorize the important words and phrases.3. To master the important points.学习疑问能豳一课前准备以士心【课前预习】Taskl: Match the words with their meanings.1. We ask this person to put electricity in homes.accountant2. This person works underground.barber3. He or she prepares meals in a restaurant.biochemistry4. This scientist studies the chemistry of living things.businessman/businesswoman5. You go to this person to get your hair cut.cook6. This person works in an office.electrician7. This person knows a lot about money.miner8. He or she works in business.policeman9. This person must do many things- including directing the traffic.secretary10. This person has offered to do a job- and may not be paid for doing it.volunteerTask II: Do activity(3)and(4)on page 13含雌 1乎冬阳町Step 1 Exercises for the textI. True or False1. The mountains make communication easy.( )2. Many roads are in bad condition and accidents are infrequent. ()3. Timoteo has an unusual job.( )4. He climbs up to the bend with a large square board in his hand.5. Some one asked him to do the job.6. He felt that it was others' mission to do it.11. Fill in the blanks.Task3: Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.The road It lies in the 1.capital in the worldLa Paz and goes 2.From La Paz. On one of its sides the mountains 3.;on the other side there is a(n)4. It's considered the most dangerous road in the world. On average, one vehicle comes off the road every 5.The manATimoteo Apaza is a gentle 6.man and lives near la cu curva deldiablo Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand.He stands on the bend and 7. He volunteers to do it.The reason why he does the job One day he was driving a(n) 8.when he came off the road at a bendand fell three hundred metres down the mountain but 9. He was once called out in the night to help pull people out of a(n) 10.That had crashed at la curva del diablo.step 2 Language pointslife is hard crt high altitude. altitude (n)(海拔)高度 What is the altitude of this small village?高处(海拔很高的地方)At high altitude of Tibet it is difficult to breathe.【拓展】Attitude determines altitude.“态度决定高度”altitude 高度-latitude 纬度-longitude 经度2. Many roads are in bad condition and accidents are frequent. in .condition处于.状况eg) The car is in very good condition.【拓展】be in condition健康情况良好on/upon condition that在条件下,只要 on this/that condition在这个/那个条件卜 辨析:condition, conditions 与 statebe out of condition健康不佳,情况欠佳on no condition在任何条件下都不,绝不易混辨析例句condition某人(物)本身的状况,如 健康状况,为不可数名词The roads in those mountain areas are considered to be in bad condition.conditions人物周围的状况或条件Our living conditions are getting better and better.state状况、情形,为可数名词She is in a poor state of health.3.One road in particular, which goes north from Lasa Paz, is considered the most dangerous road inworld. in particular 尤其,特别Is there anything in particular you'd like for dinner?No, nothing in particular.be particular about/over sth 对极为讲究、挑剔eg) She is very particular about what she wears.4. Although there isa lot of traffic,average oce vehicle comes off the road every two weeks. on (an/the)average 平均eg) On an average, there are 1000 visitors a day. come off (vi)脱落;举行,发生;(计划等)成功;结果是eg) A button came off as I was climbing over the wall."我爬墙时掉了一"颗纽扣。” The wedding came off as planned.“婚礼按计划举行。” I don't think the plan will come off."我看这计划行不通。”p. On one side the mountains rise steeply; on the other hand there is a sheer drop, which in places E On one side.on the other side."一边.另一边;一方面.另一方面.”(用于写对比类观点的文章,可使文章更具有条理性)【拓展】on (the) one hand.on the other hand"一方面另一方面“6. Intheory, the road can. But in practice, few drivers respectthe rules. in theory理论上in practice实际上,在实践中Eg) Your plan is good in theory, but does it work in practice ?“你的计划在理论.上不错,但实施起来行吗? 7. But often Mey just pass by, taking the traffic signal for granted. take . for granted 认为.理所当然/想当然常用句型:take it for granted that.eg)Don't take anything for granted不要认为任何事情都是想当然的。 I take it for granted that you will attend the meeting.8. This last experience had a profound effect on Timoteo | have an effect/influence/impact on/upon 对.产生影响eg) The drug had an immediate effect on the pain"这药对止痛能立刻生效。”【拓展】have no/little/much/great/effect on/upon 对没有/几乎没有/有很大影响take effect = come into effect 起作用,奏效in effect 实际上bring/put/carry.into effect 使生效;实施9. And so every morning, week in, week out, from down to dusk, Timoteo takes up his place on the (be/id and directs the traffic. week in, week out 一周又一周地,接连好几个星期;不断地eg) Every Sunday, week in, week out, she writes to her parents.她每个星期日都给她父母写信。 take up one's place 坚守岗位eg) Professor Wang took up his place on the platform and gave us a lecture. bend (n)转弯,弯道 There is a sharp bend ahead.(vi &vt) (bent, bent)(使湾曲,(使)屈服于. The roads bends to the left and then goes straight.(2)He tried to bend his daughter to his wishes.(vi)穹腰,屈身(over/down) I bent over to pick up a book from the floor. direct (vt)指挥,指示,指导 (1) Who directed that Italian film fm lost. Can you direct me to Times Square ?(adj)直接的,径直的;(态度)直率的 Which is the most direct way to London ? The man is very open and direct.(adv)直接地,中途不停顿 Mother asked me to go direct home after school. 辨析:direct 与 directly易混词辨析例句direct可作adj. ,adv.意为“径直地/的,直接地/的Now let me ask you a direct question.He decided to contact the manager direct.directlyadv.,着重指对事物的直接影响,不指距离The financial crisis has affected us directly.类似的词有:high/highly, wide/widely, deep/deeply 等。10. When two vehicles approach from opposite directions they can't see each other.approach (v) 靠近,走近 As spring approaches, the wind becomes warmer.(n)u靠近,接近,临近 We heard the approach of the train.©道路,入口 All the approaches to the town are blocked.方法,步骤 The students like the new approach to teaching language.Taskll: Choose the best answers.1.1 took it that he would be glad to accept my invitation, but he didn't at all.A. for sure B. for certain C. for granted D. for example2. When the manager entered, the girl didn't even look up from his books. He got angry for being like this. A. passed by B. gone by C. put down D. taken out3. He is considering the girl for she is considered a very good girl.A. to marry, to be B. to marry, being C. marrying, being D. marrying, to be4. A buttonas I was climbing over the wall in a hurry.A. came away B. came out C. came down D. came off5. Having been out of work for a long time, he had no money to.A. live onB. depend onC. rest onD. base on6. Can you tell me the effect that what he did the other day had on you?A. itB. whichC. /D. that7.the terrible snowstorm, the mountain climbers are food and clothes.A. Suffering, in the demand forB. Suffering, in demand forC. Suffering from, in the demand forD. Suffering from, in demand for8. Lunch is not for students in this school.A. supplied B. offered C. given D. provided9. I'm afraid that idea will not work.A. in theory B. in practice C. in public D. in private10. Oh, the house is so dirty. I think it requires.A. cleaned B. cleaning C. being cleaned D. to clean11. The roads in those mountain areas are considered to be. No drivers like to be there.A. in bad moodB. in bad condition C. in bad formD. in bad shape12. Life is too short for you to for granted, so we should cherish every second we are experiencing.A. make that B. think it C. take it D. believe it