九江市2023年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、As President Xi Jinping tells us, happiness through hard work.A. achieve B. is achieved C. has achieved2、一Your skirt looks very nice. I'll buy.Lefs go shopping this afternoon.A. it B. one C. that D. this3、It's very hot. But I think ifs impolite to your clothes in public.A. set offB. turn offC. take off D. get off4、Remember to give my best wishes to your parents.A. OK, I willB. It doesn't matterC. It's hard to say D. Yes, please5、一 How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?Sorry, Fil do it at once.A. turn up B. turn down C. turn off6、The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. as soon as7、一Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?Of course. But luckily, I can them by e-mail or VVeChat.A. come up with B. get along withC. keep in touch with D. make friends with8、The life we were used to greatly since 1992.A. change B. have changed C. changing D. has changed9、The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022.C. White Fur FlyingD. Ivy and Bean2. What do Bean and Ivy decide to do?A. Join a school dancing party.B. Steal food from the family.C. Save dogs in their community.D. Set up their own camp.3. What does the writer think of the book White Fur Flying?A. Funny.B. Humorous.C. A little sad.D. Boring.4. The books above are mainly written for.A. middle-aged adultsB. kids or teenagersC. elderly peopleD. college studentsV.书面表达19、智能手机已成为人们生活的必需品。上周，你校举行了一场主题为“中学生是否应该将智能手机带入校园？ ”的辩 论会。请根据表格内容，写一篇英语短文。正方便于联系；有利于学习。反方浪费时间；不利于健康。你的观点?要求：L 包含所有要点，不逐字翻译，围绕要点适当发挥；书写规范、工整，条理清晰；2 .文中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等；3 .词数：100词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Last week, our school had a discussion on whether we could bring smart phones to school. Some students think we can bring smart phones to school because参考答案I.单项选择1、B 2、B3、C4、A5、B6、A7、C8、D9、C10、DII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. A4. C5. C6. C7. C8. A9. B10. B m.语法填空12、1. am asked2. shows3. in4. beginning5. best6. an7. Though/Although8. my9. playing10. seasonsIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. B3. D4. A14、 1. B2. A3. C4. D5. C15、 2. A3. A4. C5. C6. B16、 1. B2. C3. D4. C5. B6. D17、 1. A2. B3. C4. C5. B18、 1. A2. D3. C4. BV.书面表达19、It*s convenient for parents to contact us. We also can use smart phones to search information we need at any time.The other students have quite different opinions. They think smart phones aren't allowed at school. Because some students spend a lot of time chatting online. And too much time on screens does harm to our eyes. VVhafs worse,some information given online is either unhealthy or incorrect. It's bad for us.In my opinion, I agree to bring a smart phone to school. I will use it to practice my English after class.A. holds B. is held C. will be held10、big success Stephen Hawking is! He's one of the best-known scientists on space and time in the world.A. How B. What C. How a D. What aII,完形填空11、Once upon a time, the colors of the world argued. All of them thought that they were the best and most beautiful.Green said, “ I am the most important. I am the sign of life and of hope. Vm the color of grass, trees and leaves.2 me, all animals would die.”Blue interrupted （插嘴），"Don't just think about the Earth. What is the color of the sky and the sea? Isn't water themost 3 thing for life?”Yellow laughed: "You are all so serious. I 4 laughter happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to 5 Without me, there would be no fun.”Orange said loudly, UI am the color of health and strength. I carry the most important vitamins （维生素）.Think of carrots, pumpkins and oranges.6 I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is amazed at my beauty and 7 gives another thought to any of you.”8 could stand it no longer, so he shouted, “I am the color of danger and of courage. I am willing to fight for a cause （事业）.I bring fire into people's blood."Their voices became louder and louder. Loud thunder could be heard and rain started to pour. When the colors began to cool, the rain said, “You 9 colors. Don't you know that each of you are unique? Join hands and follow me.”They did what they were told and together 10 the most beautiful rainbow.1. A. Hardly B. Clearly C. Possibly2. A. With B. For C. Without3. A. important B. beautiful C. interesting4. A. get B. drive C. bring5. A. sleep B. sing C. smile6. A. Until B. Unless C. When7. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody8. A. Red B. Black C. White9. A. brave B. foolish C. wonderful10. A. watched B. made C. paintedm.语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1. (ask) which season is the most beautiful, I'd like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2. (show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines the eyes of children, it dances among people's gestures(姿态)and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4. (begin) in spring which is the 5. (good) time to start the whole year's work.Summer is 6. active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(莲花).Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 7_ the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8. life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9. (play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪绒花).Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I love 10. (season). All seasons are great.IV.阅读理解A13、On Feb 21, a special Chinese “diplomat (外交官)"，Bao Bao the panda, arrived in China from the United States. Many people in the US found it hard to say goodbye to her and were at the airport to see her leave.Bao Bao was born at the National Zoo in Washington DC in 2013. Her parents are Tian Tian and Mei Xiang. They went to the US in 2000. "Ve have watched Bao Bao grow up during the past three years,w said Dennis Kelly, the zoo director. "We're going to miss her so much.”In fact, the zoo has been preparing for Bao Bao to leave since the moment she was born. That's because under the agreement between China and other countries, all the pandas born outside China must return home by the time they arc four years old.The flight took nearly 12 hours. A zookeeper and a doctor were on the plane together with Bao Bao. To make her comfortable, the zoo put bamboo and other snacks on the plane. Now, Bao Bao is at her new home in Chengdu. She will start a new life there.Back to 1932, China first sent two pandas to the US as gifts. Right now, four zoos in the US have pandas from China. The pandas play an important role in the friendship between the two countries.Of course the US is not the only country with pandas. There were 44 pandas living in different countries around the world last year, reported Xinhua.1. The people in the US when Bao Bao left the US.A. didn't mind her at all B. missed her so muchC. didn't want to say goodbye D. bought her some gifts2. What's the agreement about the pandas between China and other countries?A. AU pandas born outside China must move to another city after they were born.B. All pandas born outside China must return to China at the age of fourC. The country where the pandas were born must offer good living condition for them.D. The country where the pandas were born must protect them from danger carefully.3. China sends two pandas to the US.A. to make them comfortable and happy B. to help them start a new life in USC. to help the US zoos have more pandas D. to be a gift and symbol of friendship4. This passage might come from.A. a newspaper B. a poster C. a story book D. a guide booB14、Helen loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found two weak birds in the grass.She took them home and put them in a small cage. She looked after them with love and the birds both grew well. They thanked her with a wonderful song every morning.But something happened one day. Helen left the door of the cage open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would fly away, so she it. She was very excited to catch it. Suddenly she felt strange. She opened her hand andlooked sadly at the dead bird. Her great love had killed the bird!The other bird was moving back and forth （来回地）in the cage. Helen could feel the bird want to go out. It wanted to fly into the blue sky. At once, Helen took the bird out of the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled, twice, three times.Helen enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing happily. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her head.It sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard.The easiest way to lose love is to hold too tight. The best way to keep love is to give it freedom.1. What was Helen doing when she found two weak birds?A. Singing B. WalkingC. Dancing D. Playing2. The underlined word “grasped“ in the second paragraph means.A.抓住 B.控制C.保护 D.击打3. Something happened one day,.A. the larger bird was moving back and forth in the cageB. the smaller bird was dead in Helen's handC. Helen left the door of the cage open. The larger bird flew from the cageD. the other bird thanked Helen with a wonderful song every morning4. Why did Helen let the second bird fly away?A. Because Helen hated the bird.B. Because Helen could call the bird back again.C. Because Helen thought the bird could fly back itself.D. Because Helen realized the bird wanted freedom very much.5. What is the best title for this passage?A. How to feed birds.B. Helen's favorite birds.C. How to keep love.D. The story of the two birds.C15、(1) WANTEDAre you hard - working? Do you like to meet people?If your answer is "Yes” ,then we have a job for you as a waiter.Call AL Hotel at 5379!(2) SUMMER JOBDo you like to talk with people? Do You like to write stories? If .you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 1.(3) HELP WANTED(4) CLEANER WANTEDDo you like babies? Can you look after one baby for twoCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope todays? If. You are sure to take food care of it, call us atget the job paid at $ 20 once, call us this evening 18 :00 -766588.20 :00.$ 80 or more. Today! Hurry!Tel:633800Choose the best choice from A. B or C according to what you read.2. The above job ads(广告)are probably from aA. newspaper B. Story book . C. TV show3. If you like children and have two days free, you can call at for a job.A. 766588. B. 63380() C. 53794. If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month?A. MYM240 B. MYM200 C. MYM1605. are needed in AL Hotel.A. Cleaners B. Baby - sitters C. Waiters6. If you ' re a college student of English who enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in'A. ad.B. ad. (2) C. ad. (3)D16、High Housing Cost Makes Sub-Divided FlatsHONG KONGAverage home price have increased by73% since the end of 2OO8.This huge jump in home price has pushed more and more low income families into sub-divided flats.What is a sub-divided flat? It is a flat that is divided into parts, so that it can house more than one family. Many sub-divided flats do not meet fire-safety standards (标准).For example, some flat owners have turned fire escape exits into part of their own rooms.In .June 2011, a fire happened in an old eight-storey building and left four people dead. That building was filled with sub-divided flats, some as small as 100 square feet. Many people believed that sub-divided flats were one of the causes for the accident. Since then, the government has paid more attention to the housing problem.The best way to lower housing prices is to increase the number of flats; however; the best way may not be the easiest way.To lower housing prices, the government said that 20,000 new flats must be added every year for the next ten years.Even if government could provide land for 20,000 flats a year, we would not know how much that would affect the housing market. One thing is for certain, Hong Kong's housing problem will not soon go away and will be with us for a very long time.Itltltlf IIIHIIIHI1. The purpose of this article is to talk about. A. the fire in June 2011B. the housing problem in Hong KongC. the sub-divided flatsD. the fire-safety laws2. family / families would live in one sub-divided flat.A. 0B. 1C. 4D. 1003. The flat owner divided their flats into parts because they wanted to.A. bread the lawB. help the governmentC. help the low income familiesD. make more money4. is one of the causes that drives people to live in sub-divided flats.A. The flat owner's invitationB. The fire-safety lawC. The high cost of buying a homeD. The effect of sub-divided flats5. According to the article,can lower housing prices.A. to reduce the number of flatsB. to build more flatsC. to set fire to buildingsD. to give money to the poor6. According to the government,flats will be needed in 10 years.1. 200B. 2,000C. 20,000D. 200,000E17、When you listen to your favorite songs, you probably admire the singer or the musicians you're hearing. Those talented musical performers, however, are only some of the people involved in making the music you enjoy. Most people in the music industry work “behind the scenes', but their roles in the music-making process are very important.SongwritersBefore you can hear a song, a songwriter must imagine it Some songwriters work alone, but many songwriting teams include someone who writes the song's words, and another person who writes the music. Pop music legend Elton John's best-known songs, including Tiny Dancer and Your Song, were written to accompany the words of Bernie Taupin, whose name you might not know.ArrangersAfter a song has been written, music arrangers make it more appealing by deciding which instruments will be used, what speed the song will have, and the song's pitch. A good arrangement can make a song a “classic“ that people will remember and want to hear again and again.Recording EngineersRecording eng