辽宁省新宾联考2023年初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、Some students go to school foot and others go bus.A. on; by B. by; on C. on; on D. by; by2、-It be John who is still working in the office.I am sure it be John. I saw him off at the airport this morning.A. would; shouldn't B. may; mustn't C. must;caiTt D. can,;needn9t3、The soup tastes terrible because I put too much salt into it.A. simply B. exactly C. carelessly D. properly4、一 Why did you laugh just now?一 Ted wanted to tell us very funny story, but he forgot ending himself.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; a D. a; the5、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue humans stop hunting them for their furand bones.A. if B. unless C. because D. since6 I'm going to miss you, dear.一 I feel the same.A. hardly B. exactly C. seriously D. properly7、一 He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time.Because he was so hungry.A. carefully B. slowly C. quickly8、If you are hungry, you line up at the restaurant for a meal. You can order food at Meituan Waimai on youphone.A. can'tB. mustn't C. shouldn'tD. needn't9、-If your parents wanted to have a child, would you agree?-Of course. But they should make it in yeas' time.A. second; second B. two; two C. second; two D. two;second10> Listen! Is Laura singing in the classroom?It be her. She has gone home.I.单项选择1、A2、C3、C4、D5、B6、B7、C8、D9、C10、BII.完形填空11、 1. D2. B3. D4. A5. B6. Cm.语法填空12、1. happily2. the3 cups4. themselves5. best6. but7. think8. are9. fail10. SoIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2 . B3 .D14、 1. A2. B3. C15、 1. B2. C3. D16、 1. D2. A3. D17、 1. A2. B3. C4. A5. C18、 1. B2. A3. A4. B5. CV.书面表达19、 Everyone has his dream. The one who never gives up can achieve his/her goal. Tom is a very good example. He was born in a poor family. His parents didn't have enough money to pay for his study so that he couldn't go to school. He was very sad, but nothing could stop him from studying. He kept on learning by himself at home. At last, he got high grades and entered his ideal college. In the college, he did part-time jobs for a living and worked hard at his study. Because he followed his dream all the time, he became the owner of a large farm successfully.I have my own dream, too. I want to be a teacher to help the children in poor areas. From now on, I must work hard, correct my own shortcomings and improve myself.I will never give up my dream whenever facing difficulties. I'm sure my dream will come true.A. can B. can9tC. mustn'tII.完形填空11、I have a friend. She doesn't walk, talk or laugh, but she is very kind and friendly to me. When I feel tired, she can help me 1 She makes me happy almost every day. You can't touch or see her, but she's 2 Do you know who she is? She is my best friend - music.Music is my favorite type of art. When I was four years old, I began to listen to different kinds of music. The first time I saw a piano, a black-and-white musical instrument, I was attracted by it.At first, I was 3 playing the piano. But, as a four-year-old girl, classical music is not very attractive to me.So, I became impatient and didn't want to play the piano anymore. However, two months later, I changed my mind.One day, I was listening to The Ninth Symphony （第九交响曲）at home. My mother told me that Beethoven wrote it after he was deaf. The symphony sounded very powerful, because he wrote it with 4 emotion. Beethoven was deaf, but he didn't 5 on practicing the piano.So I should learn from him. From then on, I began learning to play the piano again and tried very hard to practice.I love playing the piano. When I feel happy, I will play a happy song toshare 6 with my parents; when I feelsad, I will choose a sorrowful songto pour out my sadness. I will always remember my best friend, music.1. A. work2. A. somewhere3. A. famous for4. A. strong5. A. show off6. A. informationm.语法填空B. studyB. everywhereB. poor atB. sadB. give upB. foodC. repairC. anywhereC. careful withC. angryC. clean upC. happinessD. relaxD. nowhereD. interested inD. enjoyableD. pay forD. invitation通顺。每空只填一词（有两词12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had good jobs and made lots of money. They talked L . The teacher asked them the difficulty they had had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress （d 压力）in work and life, The teacher went to 2. kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3. china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and some are lovely. The teacher told them to help 4. to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,u Can you notice that all of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You want only the 5 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6. you went for the best cups and then began looking at each other's cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8. the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9. to enjoy the coffee. 10. don't let the cups drive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.55IV.阅读理解A13>One of the best-known American writers of children's books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhere. Now, an art show called HDoctor Strong From Then to Now" is travelling around the United States. The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong.Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children's book was published （出版）.Since then, he has written fortyfive books that have been sold more than one hundred million copies around the world.Doctor Strong's books are known for their easy use of words and colourful, hand drawn pictures. These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures, The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of others.The San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art show. It included about three hundred Doctor Strong*s early drawings and some of his writings.Most of Doctor Strong's books, although written in a funny way, have serious messages. For example, in McElligofs Pool, he describes the danger of pollution. He discusses the arms race （军备竞赛）in The Butter Battle Book, written in nineteen eighty four.Doctor Strong says he never planned to write stories just for children. He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages. He says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand.1 . Doctor Strong first became famous in.A. his eighties when an art show was travelling around the United StatesB. his fifties when his drawings and writings were publishedC. nineteen eighty-four when his book McElligofs Pool was publishedD. his thirties when his first book was published2. Doctor Strong's books are very popular in America because.A. they are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so onB. they are written in easy words with colourful picturesC. he organized the art show in CaliforniaD. they are written in a funny way3. His purpose in writing many such books is.A. to show his early pictures and drawingsB. to organize a special art show of his ownC. to make his readers laugh or smile when they read his booksD. not only to interest people but to show some serious social problems upB14、I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. uBut the desk/9 she said again, u is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And agulfopened between us. I was utoo emotional（易动感情的）". But she lived "on the surface（表面）”.As years passed and I had my own family* I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded（折叠）and refolded many times. It was my letter.“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”1. The passage shows thatA. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. Mother was too serious about her daughter in wordsC. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsD. Mother wrote to her daughter in careless words2. The word “gulf9' in the passage meansA. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between mother and daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land3. Whafs best title of the passage?A. My Letter to Mother B. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mother's Desk D. Talks between Mother and meC15、The colour systems used by scientists and artists are completely different. An artist will mix blue and yellow paint to get a shade of green; a scientist will mix green and red light to create yellow. The printed page in a magazine is yet another system.Scientists recognize the light primaries（原色）are red, green and blue. When mixed, red and green light rays produce yellow, blue and green produce cyan, red and blue produce magenta. Red, green and blue mix to create white light. This colour model is used in computer monitors, television sets and theaters.Most artists recognize red, yellow and blue as the three basic primary colours. These primaries are the pure colours which cannot be created by mixing any other colours.In the print industry, cyan （青色），magenta （紫红色）,yellow and black are used as the primary colours. When you mix all the colours, the result is grey.1. How many colour systems are mentioned in the passage?A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. D. Four.2. If a scientist wants to get yellow, he will probablyA. mix blue and green B. mix blue and redC. mix red and green D. mix red, green and blue3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Red, green and blue are used in television sets.B. Most artists think red, yellow and blue are the pure colours.C. In the print industry, if you mix all the colours, you will get gray.D. Scientists agree with artists on the colour systems.D16、A turkey named Courage gave thanks to President Obama for saving his life on the day before Thanksgiving. Honouring a 62-year-old tradition, the President pardoned（赦免）the bird on Thanksgiving eve.The tradition of a turkey pardon at Thanksgiving began with President Truman in 1947. Courage comes from Ellsworth, Iowa. The name Courage was chosen by voters （投票人）who took part in a survey posted on the White House website. The lucky turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden and posed for the cameras at the presidential podium（讲台）. The dinner that has become known as the First Thanksgiving was actually a harvest festival celebrated in December of 1621. Thafs when English settlers in Plymouth, Massachusetts, gave thanks for the progress they had made after a hard winter in their new country. As America grew, Thanksgiving customs also spread and got biggen George Washington declared that the first national Thanksgiving would be on November 26,1789. In the decades to follow, however, people celebrated Thanksgiving locally, with no official date. President Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday in November 1863 a national day of Thanksgiving. It stayed that way until 1939, when President Franklin D. Roosevelt moved it one week earlier. He wanted to lengthen the shopping period before Christmas to encourage gift-buyers and to help businesses. So Congress （议会）ruled that, after 1941, Thanksgiving would be an official federal holiday falling on the fourth Thursday of November.This year we celebrated Thanksgiving on Thursday, November. Millions of Americans got together to give thanks with friends and family. The lucky turkey, Courage, was one of them. After his pardon, Courage would be sent to Disneyland Resort in California, where he would be the grand assemble of Disney's Thanksgiving Day Parade.1 .（小题 1） That the turkey Courage was pardoned was decided by. A. George Bush B. CongressC. President Truman D. the public2 .（、题 2） The first Thanksgiving Day was held to. A. celebrate the harvest of British settlersB. celebrate the progress of AmericansC. encourage the struggle with British settlersD. celebrate the joy of all Americans after a hard winter3.（小题 3） We can infei（推断）from the passage that.A. President Obama pardoned a turkey before Thanksgiving because of the economic crisisB. the turkey named Courage was pardoned by President Roosevelt before ThanksgivingC. the pardoned turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden on Thanksgiving eveD. the pardoned turkey will appear in a celebrating parade of Thanksgiving DayE17、 Father's Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a Mother's Day. And just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother's Day, we should also have a Father's Day. Father's Day has become important in North America. And shopkeepers found it was a good way to get people to buy presents for their fathers, presents from their shops.By the way, very few countries have a Father's Day, though some have Children's Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mother's Day, so maybe Father's Day will also become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Father's Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should dobuy a Father's Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy a Father's Day presentnot for her father but for her husband, even if he is not yet a f