2016年北京延庆中考英语真题及答案.docx

2016年北京延庆中考英语真题及答案听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分，每小题1.5分)请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。6. What does the man want to buy?A. A coat.B. A T-shirt.C. A jacket.7. What color does the man like?A. Red.B. White.C. Blue.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。8. How old is the girls brother?A. Eight.B. Nine.C. Ten.9. What does the girls dad do?A. A history teacher.B. A taxi driver.C. A fire fighter.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。10. What sport did the boy do last week?A. Baseball.B. Ping-Pong.C. Volleyball.11. When will the speakers go to the sports center?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Thursday.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。12. What does the boy think of the Super Summer Camp?A. He doesnt like it.B. He thinks its good.C. He doesnt care about it.13. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The girl wants to join the camp.B.The boys parents will go swimming.C. The boy is good at playing basketball.请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。14. What can make Dad feel younger?A. Making a meal.B. Playing a game.C. Reading a book.15. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Where to spend Fathers Day.B. How to choose a good gift for Dad.C. What to do with Dad on Fathers Day.三、听独白，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. Ill meet at the airport.A. herB. youC. him D. them答案：C22. Pauls mother is a nurse. She works a hospital.A. withB. onC. ofD. in答案：D23. - are these bananas? _ $3.99.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big答案：A24. Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest答案：B25. Where did you go last weekend? - I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone答案：B26. Please dont make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping答案D27. Its nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. wont seeB. dont seeC. havent seenD. didnt see答案C28. I got home, my sister was doing here homework.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. Though答案A29. A new road near my school next year.A. builds B. will buildC. is builtD. will be built答案D30. Can you tell me ? - He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where does Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where did Mark live答案A五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。Mums Christmas SurpriseMolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mums Wish Book” a mail order catalog（商品目录） from a gift shop. 揗um,?she said excitedly to herself, 搕his year you抣l get the gloves you want!?Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her her 31 all year to buy Mum the gloves.She opened 揗um抯 Wish Book?and hoped that she could find these se 32 in it. Teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn抰 buy them for herself, because the family had a 33 time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, 揗aybe some day, I抣l have the money to get them.?.?Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.揑 need to buy a stamp to 34 the form.?She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.揢mm, a pair of gloves?said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.r.揧es, It抯 a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don抰 tell her. It抯 our our 35 , OK?Molly didn抰 realize how white Mr. Smith抯 beard was until that moment. In face, he reminded her of Santa Claus.us.As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret. “Youve got to check the mailbox every day,” said Molly 36 to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile.Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at （偷看） Dad hen Mum wasnt 37 , but every time he shook his head.On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt 38 when she went to bed, because she didn抰 have the gloves for Mum.Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began 39 the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith 40 Mum the box, 揑 believe this is yours.?Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. 揙h, who bought these for me?she asked.d.揝anta did,?said Molly smilingly.y.揌o! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!?Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh.h.It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.31. A. timeB. moneyC. energyD. food32. A. flowersB. sunglassesC. glovesD. chocolates33. A. hardB. lonelyC. shortD. busy34. A. designB. checkC. completeD. send35. A. secretB. choiceC. dream D. task36. A. patientlyB. doubtfullyC. proudlyD. quietly37. A. workingB. lookingC. smilingD. talking38. A. sadB. strangeC. angryD. tired39. A. pushingB. changingC. settingD. booking40. A. boughtB. handedC. lentD. returned31、答案B32、答案C33、答案A34、答案D35、答案A36、答案D37、答案B38、答案A39、答案C40、答案B阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）AThe Blog of RosieThe WeekendBy Rosie | June 6, 2016Hi! Im on vacation here in London and its fantastic! On Saturday I was in the British Museum for three hours. On Sunday I visited Tower Bridge. Where were you over the weekend? Tell me your news!DISCUSSIONSophia?:300Glad you抮e having a great vacation. I was in the Summer Palace in Beijing on Saturday. I was there for a flower show. It was amazing! And there were lots of people. But on Sunday it was rainy and I wasn抰 very well. I stayed in bed for a whole day.y. Replay ShareSteve·10:10It was cloudy the whole weekend in Paris. On Saturday I was at a football game with my classmates. It was exciting! On Sunday I was at the shops with Ann for four hours. Replay ShareJack·11:00I wasnt at home over the weekend. On Saturday I was in Scotland for a trip. It was a lovely, warm day and I had a picnic with friends. It was great! Sunday was boring. It took me five hours to get back home. It was a long journey. Replay ShareKate·11:20On Saturday I was at Heathrow Airport. I met a friend there and we talked together for two hours. I was very happy. On Saturday I was in Sydney for a concert. It is winter in Australia. And it was windy and cold! Replay Share41. On Saturday Sophia was .A. in the Summer PalaceB. in the British MuseumC. at Tower BridgeD. at Heathrow Airport42. What was the weather like when Steve was in Paris?A. Rainy.B. Warm.C. Cloudy.D. Cold.43. How long did it take Jack to get back home?A. Two hoursB. Three hoursC. Four hoursD. Five hours44. Kate was in Sydney for .A. a picnicB. a concertC. a football gameD. a flower show41、答案A解析：细节题；在Sophia的方框中的第一行I wasin the Summer Palace.42、答案C解析：细节题；在Steve 的方框中的第一行It wascloudy the whole weekend in Paris.43、答案D解析：细节题；在Jack的方框中的第三行Ittook me five hours to get back home.44、答案B解析：细节题：在Kate的方框中的第三行I was in Sydney for aconcert.  BFrom Nobody to SomebodyBrian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies（喜剧） best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided to take part in. He had never acted on stage（舞台） before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. 揧ou are not funny but silly,?Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. 揘o one will like what you do,?another boy also said to him, loudly.dly.Brian couldn抰 understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn抰 understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal.As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. 搚ou抣l do a terrible job,?they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.py.Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!45. What did Brian love best when he was a student?A. Going to school.B. Helping classmates.C. Watching comedies.D. Meeting new friends.46. Brian decided to prepare for the show because .A. his friends liked his jokesB. he was invited by a TV stationC. he wasn抰 busy acting in moviessD. Ken was expecting his performance47. After winning the first prize, Brian .A. began to understand KenB. became a teacher of actingC. encouraged others to join himD. continued to work towards his goal48. Brian抯 fans thanked hime because his comedies brought them .A. successB. happinessC. luckD. pride45、答案C解析：细节题，答案在第一段第二句话。46、答案A解析：细节题，答案在第三段最后两句话。47、答案D解析：细节题，答案在第四段最后一句话。48、答案 B解析：细节题，答案在第五段最后一句话。CAre You Right Handed or Left Handed?Which hand do you use when write? About 8 to 15 percent of people are left handed. They often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. So it is difficult for left-handers to use most tools. If you are right handed, try this experiment: Take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces. Dont be surprised if you feel awkward（别扭的）.In the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand. Young students looked down upon their left-handed classmates. Some children were even punished for using their left hand to write. But these days parents and teachers have accepted that. In almost every school in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write.What causes people to be left handed or right handed? Experts have searched long and hard on this. They conclude（得出结论） that left-handed people are left handed for the same reason that right-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten people just is a left-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten people just is a left-hander. Its simply like the color of our eyes some people have brown eyes, while some others have black eyes.However, may researchers think that left-handers and right-handers are different in some aspects. Right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. Many right-handed people understand spoken words better. For example, after they listen to directions to a supermarket, they can find it easily. Right-handers are good at organizing people, too. They are also better basketball guards. Just ask Yao Ming.Research shows that left-handers are creative and artistic. Many famous performers, like Jim Carrey and Paul McCartney, are left handed. Many left-handers learn better visually（在视觉方面）. In art, both Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were left handed. In music, Ludwig van Beethoven was left handed. In science, you find Newton and Einstein. The left-handed people are also really good at tennis and other single sports.If you prefer one hand, but you are still good at writing with the other, you are mixed. Research shows mixed-handers can remember everyday things better than other people. What did you eat for lunch two weeks ago? If you抮e mixed handed, you can probably remember.49. If right-handers cut up potatoes with there left hand, they will .A. get hurtB. give up cuttingC. feel awkwardD. change their tools50. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Causes of being left handed.B. Encouragement to left-handersC. Punishment for using the left hand.D. Changes in opinions on left-handers.51. According to the passage, right-handers .A. learn better visuallyB. are good organizersC. are better at single sportsD. give clear directions to others52. From the passage, we can learn that left-handers .A. may be more talkative and outgoingB. are ordinary people like right-handersC. might remember everyday things betterD. no longer need to use right-handed tools49、答案C解析：细节题，答案在第一段最后一句话。50、答案D解析：主旨大意题，以前人们对于善用左手的人持消极态度；但是，现在的人们逐渐接受了善用左手这个事实。所以文段的主要内容是对于善用左手的态度转变。51、答案B解析：细节题，答案在第四段倒数第二句话， “ Right-handers are good at organizing people.”52、答案B解析：总结信息题，全文并没有明确的信息判断。讲述善用左手，或右手及双手的人在some aspects上的不同。A选项与文中信息相反，C选项应是mixed handed 的判断，D选项无论属于无中生有的信息，故选B。DShould Children Be Allowed to Get Bored?Children need time to stand and stare. They should be allowed to get bored to that they can develop their ability to be creative.Children are expected by their parents to be reading a textbook all the time. However, research shows that it may hamper the development of their imagination, while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativity.Boredom is often linked with loneliness, but a writer named Meera Syal said boredom had helped here in developing her mind. She told researchers about her childhood. Having few things todo, Syal often talked with her neighbors. She also tried to do things like learning to bake cakes. 揃ut importantly, I Thought and wrote a lot, because I was bored,?Syal said. She kept a diary, filling here time with short stories and poems she made up.p.Grayson Perry, an artist, grew up in a family with little money. He enjoyed himself by making up stories, drawing pictures for his stories and reading many books in the library. Bored but free, he spent hours looking out of the window, watching the changing clouds and seasons. Perry filled up his free time with what he liked. He became creative, because he could think freely.Dr. Belton is an expert on the effects of emotions on learning. 揃oredom could be an uncomfortable feeling,?she said. 揃ut some young people cannot deal with that boredom creatively. So sometimes they may break a classroom window, or drive a car out for a mad race.?e.?Usually, when children have nothing to do, they would turn on the TV, the computer, or the phone. Their time on these things has increased, yet they need