2016年湖北省潜江市中考英语真题及答案.docx

2016年湖北省潜江市中考英语真题及答案听力（共三节，计30分）第一节（共五小题，计5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话读两遍1（1分）Who is going to have a party？ATed BBob CLinda2（1分）How will Alice go to school？ABy bus BBy taxi CBy car3（1分）How's the weather in Toronto？ASunny BSnowy CRainy4（1分）Where are they going？AThe water park BThe city park CThe amusement park5（1分）What is Cindy doing now？APlaying tennis BWatching TV CTaking a shower6（3分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话或独白读两遍请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题6Where is Tony going on holiday？ATo London BTo Paris CTo Sydney7How long did it take the woman to fly there？AAbout 8 hours BAbout 9 hours CAbout 10 hours8（3分）请听第2段材料，回答第8至9小题8What's important for Mark in his mother's opinion？ATo be active BTo be polite CTo be helpful9Who is smiling at Mark？ASandra BHis mother CThe camp leader10（4.5分）请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题10Who loves to eat meat？AJack BJack's father CJack's grandfather11What will Jack tell his mother to bring？AStrawberries BBeef CCarrots12Which of the following is True？AJack's mother is not at home at he momentBJack's father bought a watermelon at the marketCJack's grandmother will be back tomorrow evening13（4.5分）请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题13How old is the speaker now？A.14 B.20 C.3414What will he be in twenty years？AA player BA businessman CAn engineer15How often will he have a family trip then？AOnce a week BOnce a month COnce a year16（10分）第三节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词独白读两遍Join the Space Club!What to doTo know more about the （16） and planetsTo visit the science （17） When and where will the first meeting be？It will be on the （18） floor of the Science BuildingIt starts at （19） pmon ThursdayWho will come？A scientist will talk to us about the latest space （20） 单项填空：从下列各小小题的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共10小题，计15分）21（1.5分）What's the date today，Dad？Oh!It's _1stHappy Children's Day，Kangkang!（）AAprilBMayCJuneDJuly22（1.5分）Something wrong with my cameraMay I use _？（）AyouByourCyoursDyourself23（1.5分）Is Laura in the teachers'office？No，I didn't see _ there（）AanybodyBsomebodyCnobodyDeverybody24（1.5分）Can you go to the movies with me tomorrow night？Sorry，I _ study for an English test（）AcanBmayCmustDmight25（1.5分）Hurry up，everyone!The school bus _ for us（）AwaitsBwaitedCwas waitingDis waiting26（1.5分）It'nearly six o'clockDo you think MrSmith _ late？I don't think soThe fast train is usually on time（）AwasBwill beCisDhas been27（1.5分）How was your last trip to Shanghai Disneyland？It's _ one I've ever had（）AgoodBbetterCbestDthe best28（1.5分）Have you ever heard about the fire in the market？Yes，luckily no one _（）Awas hurtBhurtChas hurtDwill be hurt29（1.5分）I will have to close my clothes shop _ my business improves（）AifBunlessCafterDwhen30（1.5分）Do you know MrWhite has gone to New YorkOh，can you tell me _？（）Awhen he leftBwhen he is leavingCwhen did he leaveDwhen will he leave完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项（共1小题，计15分）31（15分）"Are you sure you're going to be all right at home alone？"Yong's mother asked"Yes，Mom，"Yong replied，trying not to roll her eyes"I'm（31） enough to stay here alone for three hours"Yong's mom and dad were going to a barbecue that afternoon（32） kids weren't invited，Yong was staying home aloneIt was the first time her parents had left her home by herselfYong was a little nervous，but she was sure she could handle it"Let me give you a la stminute quiz to make sure，"her dad saidYong's father was a teacher，and he was always giving her little（33） "What happens if somebody calls and asks for your mom or（34） ？""I tell them that you are busy and can't come to the phone right now，"Yong said"Then I take a message""What if there a knock on the door？"asked her dad"I don't answer it，because I can't let anyone（35） anyway""Okay，here's a tough one"Her father（36） very serious"What if you hear ghosts in the closets？""Dad!"Yong giggled"Our house isn't haunted（闹鬼的）I'll be fineLook，Ihave the phone number of the house where you'll be，soIcan（37） ifIneed toI've got the numbers for the police，the fire department，and the poison control centerIwon't （38） the stove（炉子）or leave the houseIwon't lock the do ors behind you when you leave"Yong's parents were satisfiedThey hugged her goodbye and left for the （39） Yong sat for a few minutes and enjoyed the quiet of the empty houseThen she went to the kitchen to （40） herself a snackShe opened the cupboard doorThen she jumped back，startledThere was a ghost in the cupboard!Yong laughed had laughedHer dad had taped up a picture of a ghostIt said，"BOO!We love you!"31AyoungBoldCluckyDclever32AOnceBWhileCSinceDAlthough33AtestsBsuggestionClessonsDexperiments34AyouBherChimDme35AoutBinCawayDdown36AlookedBsoundedCsmeltDfelt37AshoutBcryCcallDrun38Aturn upBturn offCturn downDturn on39AmorningBafternoonCeveningDnight40AbuyBeatCtasteDfix阅读理解：A-C篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每上题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后热根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项（共4小题，计30分）41（6分）AKitty and Daniel want all their classmates to go for a day out with Betty before she goes back to the USAThey are planning their trip nowTake a look at their planTime Place Activity7：30amSunshine Underground Station Meet everyoneby underground8：30am9：00amTian'anmen Square See the biggest city squareon foot in the world9：30am12：30pmThe Palace Museum visit the museumon foot1：30pm4：30pmBeihai Park Visit the garden and rowby bus boats4：45pm6：30pmWangfujing Street Go shoppingby undergroundSunshine Town41When are Kitty and her classmates going to visit Tian'anmen Square？ AAt 7：30amBAt 8：30amCAt 1：30pmDAt 4：45pm42How long will they stay in Beihai Park？ AHalf an hourBOne hourCTwo and a half hoursDThree hours43How are they going to Sunshine Town？ ABy BOn footCBy car DBy underground44（6分）UNICEF is the United Nations International Children's Emergency FundIt raises money and helps millions of young people around the worldThere are four main UNICEF projects at the moment：Under FivesEvery year，ten million young children dieWe can stop thisWe can give children a better start in lifehealthy food，a good home and a good schoolChild WorkersMany children do not go to schoolthey work in factoriesThey often work twelve or fourteen hours a dayAnd about 300，000children in the world are soldiers（士兵）some are only eight years old!This is wrong and we want to stop itGirls'EducationMore boys than girls in the world go to schoolSome girls do not learn to read or write and later in life they don't get good jobsEducation is good for both boys and girlsWe want more girls in schoolsMedicineEvery year more than two million children die diseases because they do not have enough medicineMedicine is not expensiveWe give medicine to 40% of the world's children，mainly in Africa and AsiaBuy UNICEF productscards，Tshirts，teddy bearsIs there a UNICEF group in your area？Joinyour local group!Raise some money with your friend and give it to UNICEF.17projectsachildfromchildren'sdiseases.40buys clothes for ten.150buyscleanwaterfor250people.500brings vitamins for 16，000children44Which project is mainly for young children？ AMedicine BUnder FivesCChild Workers DGirls'Education45If you want to buy clean water for 500people，how much will you pay？ A.300B.500 C.2，000D.8，50046Which of the following is True？ AUNICEF is an American toy companyBAbout 300，000children under 8are soldiersCMore girls than boys go to school in the worldD.40% of the world's children get medicine from UNICEF47（8分）It was a beautiful Saturday morning，a perfect morning for playing or swimmingHowever，Tom had to finish the workAunt Polly gave himAs Tom started to paint Aunt Polly's very long fence，along came Ben Rogers with a juicy apple in his handTom was silentHe focused on his painting like an artist"Looks like a lot of work，Tom"Tom turned suddenly"Oh，it's you，Ben!I didn't notice""I'm going swimmingDon't you wish you could come instead of doing work？""What do you call work？"asked Tom"Isn't that work？"Tom kept painting and answered carelessly，"Well，maybe it is，and may be it isn'tAll I know is it isn't work for me""Oh come onYou can't mean you like it？"Tom continued painting"Like it？Well，I don't see why notDoes a boy get a chance to paint a fence every day？"That put the thing in a new lightBen stopped eating his appleTom swept his brush carefully back and forth，added a touch of paint here and there，and stopped to take a look at it allBen watched every move and became more and more interested until he finally said，"Tom，why don't you let me paint a little？"Tom considered Ben's offer"Well，no，I can't let you，BenYou see，Aunt Polly's very proud of this fenceI think there isn't one boy in a thousand，maybe two thousand，that can do it the way it's got to be done""Oh come onLet me tryI'd let you，if I were painting，Tom""Ben，I'd like to，honestly，but Aunt Polly，well""I'll be carefulJust let me tryI'll give you some of my apple""Well，no，BenI'm afraid""I'll give you all of it!"Tom slowly gave Ben the paintbrushBen took the brush eagerly and started to paintOn his face was a look of regret but in his heart，he was satisfied47Why did Tom focus on his painting like an artist？ AHe was strict in his workBHe enjoyed the work very muchCHe had to finish the work by himselfDHe tried to make the work quite interesting48What did Tom's words mean in the underlined part？ ATom didn't want Ben to do the workBNobody but Tom could do the work wellCAny boy would be very proud to do the workDAunt Polly didn't want her fence to be painted badly49Which of the following is True？ ABen was Tom's best friendBTom felt sorry for fooling BenCAunt Polly regarded Tom as her own sonDBen thought Tom was doing hard work at first50What do you think of Tom？ ASmart BLazy CHonest DHardworking51（10分）The early 1500s were an exciting time of exploration （探险）and discoveryDuring this time，a young nobleman named Ferdinand Magellan became excited over the idea of exploring new landsMagellan told King CharlesIof Spain his plan to look for the Spice Islands （51） On September 21，1519，Magellan and 240 men siled（航行）from Spain in five ships：Concepcion，San Antonio，Santiago，Trinidad，and Victoria （52） He sailed along the coast of South America looking for a place to sail through to the other side of the landHe found a passage（通道）near the tip of South AmericaThis passage led from the Atlantic Ocean（大西洋）to another oceanToday this passage is called the Strait of MagellanMagellan named this other ocean the Pacific Ocean，because the waters were so calm（53） ，he had only three ships leftThe San Antonio has recently sailed back to SpainThe Santiago had been wrecked in a stormMagellan expected to find the Spice Islands soon afterenteringthe Pacific OceanBut the three ships sailed west day after dayMany sailors died of hunger or diseaseFinally，they reached the Philippine Islands（54） （55） ，he is known as the first person to sail around the worldIt was his voyage that first proved （证明） that the Earth is roundAIt was here that Magellan was killed in 1521BBy the time Magellan reached the Pacific OceanCThe king agreed to give Magellan ships and suppliesDAlthough Magellan did not live to complete the voyageEMagellan sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to South America给定填空：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空56（15分）A group of British students from Woodpark School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing on an educational exchange"I was very nervous at first，"says Sarah"However，my host family arequite （56） （friend）I'm glad to be a guest in（57） （they）homeI've learnt to use chopsticks，and they're teaching me a little Chinese!"The students spend the weekdays（58） （study）with Chinese studentsAt the weekend，they tour around Beijing and visit（59） （place）of interest with their host families"It's（60） （be）a fantastic experience so far，"says Eric"I've learnt a bit of t'ai chi，and I（61） （real）enjoy itWe've already learnt a lot about Chinese culture and historyThe teachers have introduced（62） （we）to Chinese painting as wellWe've also tried to paint some pictures ourselves!I haven't had much（63） （succeed）yet，but I'll keep trying""I've made many new friends，"says Sarah"I plan to keep in touch with them when I return homeWe（64） （see）one another soon because they'll come over to the UK for the（65） （two）part of the exchange next monthI can't wait!"书面表达（计15分）66（15分）我们都热爱自己的母校，为自己是其中一员而自豪但也许它在校园环境、课业负担、校服式样、课外活动、作息时间等诸多方面并不尽如人意请你写一篇短文，谈谈母校存在的问题并提出合理化建议写作要求：1问题和建议至少两条2不必自拟标题3文中不得出现真实人名和地名4词数不少于80 2016年湖北省潜江市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力（共三节，计30分）第一节（共五小题，计5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话读两遍1（1分）Who is going to have a party？ATed BBob CLinda【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2（1分）How will Alice go to school？ABy bus BBy taxi CBy car【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3（1分）How's the weather in Toronto？ASunny BSnowy CRainy【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4（1分）Where are they going？AThe water park BThe city park CThe amusement park【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5（1分）What is Cindy doing now？APlaying tennis BWatching TV CTaking a shower【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6（3分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话或独白读两遍请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题6Where is Tony going on holiday？ATo London BTo Paris CTo Sydney7How long did it take the woman to fly there？AAbout 8 hours BAbout 9 hours CAbout 10 hours【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8（3分）请听第2段材料，回答第8至9小题8What's important for Mark in his mother's opinion？ATo be active BTo be polite CTo be helpful9Who is smiling at Mark？ASandra BHis mother CThe camp leader【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10（4.5分）请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题10Who loves to eat