2021届江苏省四星级高中高考考前信息卷5英语试题.docx

绝密启用前江苏省四星级高中2021届高考考前信息卷（5）英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）略第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.1 1? to the party with you tomorrow if I didn't have to attend the meeting.A. went? B. had gone? C. would go D. would have gone22 .一Was the United State of America founded on July 4lh, 1776?You? be right but I need to check it in the history textbook anyway.A. have to? B. must C. may? D. will23 . A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one'shealth.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; isD. shows; are24 . Linda, together with her brothers,spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are25 .How would you like your coffee?A. It's well done.B. Very nice. Thank you.C. One cup, that's enough.D. The stronger, the better.26. 一Jim, are you this Saturday?一Oh, sorry. I need to go to the bookshop the bank on Saturday.A. convenient; andB. convenient; as well asC. available; withD. available; as well as27. After watching the movie Avatar, Mary lay in bed with her eyes open while all her familywere asleep.radiation, “Disconnect." The book surveys scientific research and concludes the question is not settled.Brain cancer is a concern that Ms. Davis examines. Over all, there has not been an increase in its incidence since cellphones arrived. But the average covers an increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older population.“Most cancers have multiple causes/9 she says, but she points to laboratory research that suggests low-energy radiation could damage cells that could possibly lead to cancer.Children are more vulnerable (易受伤害的)to radiation than adults, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. Radiation that enters the brain of an adult only five centimeters will reach much deeper into the brains of children because their skulls are thinner and their brains contain more absorptive fluid. No studies have yet been completed on cellphone radiation and children, she says.Henry Lai, a research professor in the bioengineering department at the University of Washington, began laboratory radiation studies in 1980 and found that rats exposed to radiofrequency radiation had damaged DNA in their brains.Ms. Davis recommends using wired headsets or the phone's speaker. Children should send text message rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from the abdomen (月复部).TopicKeep a certain (71) from cellphones.Several (72)A (n)(73) in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group.Low-energy radiation could (74)cells possibly leading to cancer.Children are more (75)to radiation.Rats (76)to radiofrequency radiation had damaged DNA in their brains.In brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group.Low-energy radiation could cell possibly leading to cancer.Children are more to radiation.(77)(78)Make their warning markings larger.Users(79)adultsUsing wired headsets or the phone's speaker.(80)Sending text messages instead of calling.PregnantwomenKeeping phones away from the abdomen.第五部分 书面表达（满分25分）81 .请认真阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。假设你是李华，前儿天你参加了 CloudTravelAgency组织的长白山三日游。下面是该旅行社的广告,请根据下面广告中箭头所指内容对其不实之处向消费者协会写一封投诉信。shabbv bus. no airconditionertctrtbk fbedu ith some sandThrec-diy Travel lolarge Air<on<jitioncGood Food. Well Servedto several souvenir由ops and tuo spots unMxnLarge Bedrooms uith TV. showerCloud Travel Agenej:bai Mounumto and fromSightseeing to Six scrner> 5Poiiguides' explanation availableY 900 Per personHalf the Pnee for KidsConuct Cloud fracl A genes; Jiefang RaaiL ChangchunTel: 043147654321 1S6(M 302222 Email: Cloudl23gmmm注意：1 .词数150左右;2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 ,信的开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Sir or Madam,I'm writing to express my complaint about the service of Cloud Travel Agency.Regards,Li Hua江苏省四星级高中2021届高考考前信息卷（5）英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25CCBAD 26-30DDDDB 31-35BCCDA第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）36.D37.B38.B39.A40.C41.D 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.D51.C52.C53.B54.A55.D第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）56-60ABCCA 61-65CBADA 66-70BABDC第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. distance 72. proofs/arguments/reasons 73. increase 74. hurt/damage75. vulnerable 76. exposed 77. Measures/Solutions 78. Manufacturers/Producers 79.Average/Common 80. Children第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）Dear Sir or Madam,I'm writing to express my complaint about the service of Cloud Travel Agency,A few days ago, I joined a three-day trip to Changbai Mountain with this travel agency. I found a few differences between their ads and action.They said they would provide a large air-conditioned bus, but in fact we only rode in a shabby bus without any air-conditioner. Yes, they served us lunch, but the food tasted terrible, some even with sand. We didn't enjoy any kind of shower; we only bathed in cold water. As for sightseeing, the guides led us to several expensive souvenir shops, which wasted us much time. As a result, two scenery spots were left unseen in the end.We do hope something can be done to prevent such things happening again.Regards,Li HuaA. widely; soundlyC. widely; soundB. wider; soundlyD. wide; sound28. Eating too much fat and sugar can heart disease and high blood pressure.A. result fromB. attend toC. devote toD. contribute to29. How will she behave in case of our failure?She'll put the blame on us if it badly.A. turns upB. turns downC. turns offD. turns out30. Niagara Falls is a great tourist, drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the world every year.A. interestB. attractionC. viewD. scene3 l.The computer system crashed and I lost of work.A. three hour's worthB. three hours9 worthC. three hours9 worthyD. three hour's worthy32.One day Mary's mother told her best friend of all her.A. hope and fearB. hope and fearsC. hopes and fearsD. hopes and fear33 .When is he willing to lend somebody some money?一Only when hard enough.A. to pressB. pressingC. pressedD. presses34 .When will the visas be ready, sir?_everything goes well, you should get them in 14 workdays.A. Although B. As far asC. UnlessD. As long as35.1 took my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even if C. ever sinceD. if only第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.It was a need that he first 36 Warrensburg.Tohen young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg.To get an 37 difficulties.Hispoor.Hisst many difficulties.His family was poor.His Dad couldn't afford the 38 at college,so Dale had tclasses.Studyack 12 miles to attend classes.Study had to be done 39 routines.Herk routines.He withdrew from many school activities 40 he didn't have the time or the 41suit.He only one good suit.He tried 42 the football team,but the coach turned him down for being too43.During this period Dale was slowly 44 an inferiority complex（自卑感）,which his mother knew could_45_potential.Sheeving his real potential.She 46 that Dale join the debating team,believing that 47 in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.Dale took his mother's advice,tried desperately and after several attempts 48 made it.This proved to be a 49 point in his life.Speaking before groups did help him gain the 50 he needed.By the time Dale was a senior,he had won every top honor in 51 .Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they,_ 52 ,were winning contests.Out of this early struggle to 53 his feelings of inferiority,Dale came to understand that the ability to 54 an idea to an audience builds a person's confidence.And,55 it,Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do-and so could others.36 .A.admitted B.filled C.suppliedD.recognized37 .A.assignmentB.education C.advantage D.instruction38 .A.training B.board C.teachingD.equipment39 .A.between B.during C.overD.through40 .A.whileB.when C.becauseD.though41 .A.permits B.interestC.talent D.clothes42 .A.on B.for C.in D.with43 .A.lightB.flexibleC.optimisticD.outgoing44 .A.gaining B.achieving C.developing D.obtaining45 .A.prevent B.protect C.saveD.free46 .A.suggestedB.demanded C.requiredD.insisted47 .A.presence B.practiceC.patienceD.potential48 .A.hopefullyB.certainlyC.finally D.naturally49 .A.key B上reakingC上asic D.turning50 .A.progress B.experience C.competence D.confidence51 .A.horse-riding B.football C.speech D.farming52 .A.in return B.in briefC.in turn D.in fact53 .A.convey B.overcome C.understand D.build54 .A.express B.stress C.contribute D.repeat55 .A上esides B.beyondC.likeD.with第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIn today1 s fast paced, high stress world people are working longer hours than ever, and often exhaust themselves at day* s end in front of the television to relax enough to begin again in the morning. However, television watching, for most people, does not really lower stress. Studies show that TV viewing more than an hour or so actually creates stress and, especially in women, may lead to the blues. Most individuals are unaware that doing some exercise after work makes them more energetic since it increases energy levels.Wise use of free time does not mean getting an advanced degree, although the mental encouragement gained through education is unbeatable in keeping your mind active. Learning new things nearly always adds a spark to your daily life, especially if it is a favorite topic, such as sport, fashion, or art. Also, look through your bookstore or library to find books on your interests. Try to replace a half hour TV watching with reading.It is reported that in the United States recently, many individuals have as few as two good friends. Long work hours and car commute act to separate people from each other. This separation is deadly. Find ways to meet people at the end of the day and on weekends. Often this can be best done by combining activities, such as by joining a walking group to get both exercise and companionship. Taking a class will lift your spirits and allow you to meet others with similar interests. Hobbies are great for reducing stress and provide another opportunity for social interaction.Using your free time to aid your health may include these elements and many more, such as going to concerts and spending time with family. Overall, the key is to spend less free time being passive. The best ways to use free time are to be mentally and physically active, spend some time outdoors, and interact with other people on a regular basis.56 . What can we learn from the passage?A. Watching television may cause women to feel depressed.B. Finding interests and hobbies in common means taking a class.C. Going to concerts is the best way to make you mentally active.D. Getting an advanced degree in education always lights up your life.57 . What does the underlined word " commute" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. The arrangement to work every day.B. The journey to work every day.C. The communication between people.D. The separation between people.58 . Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Live a Happy and Healthy LifeB. Relax Yourself in Various WaysC. Spend Your Free Time WiselyD. Interact With Others OutdoorsBThe computer keyboard helped kill shorthanda system of rapid handwriting, and now it* s threatening to finish off handwriting as a whole. When handwritten essays were introduced on the SAT exams for the class of 2011, just 15% of the most 1.5 million students wrote their answers in cursive （草写字母）.The rest? Block letters.And those college hopefuls are just the first edge of a wave of US students who no longer get much handwriting instructions in the primary grades, frequently 10 minutes a day or less. As a result, more and more students struggle to read and write cursive.At Keene Mill Elementary School in Springfield, all their poems and stories are typed. Children in Fairfax County schools are taught keyboarding beginning in kindergarten. Older students who never mastered handwriting say it doesn't affect their grades.There are those who say the culture is at a crossing, turning from the written word to the typed one. If handwriting becomes a lost form of communication, does it matter?It was at University of Virginia that researchers recently discovered a previously unknown poem by Robert, written in his unique script. Handwritten documents are more valuable to researchers, historians say, because their authenticity （真实'性）can be confirmed. Students also find them more fascinating.The loss of handwriting also may be a cognitive （认知的）opportunity missed. Several academic studies have found that good handwriting skills at a young age can help children express their thoughts better-a lifelong benefit.It doesn* t take much to teach better handwriting skills. At some schools in Prince George* s County, elementary school students use a program called Handwriting Without Tears for 15 minutes a day. They learn the correct formation of manuscript letters through second grade, and cursive letters in third grade.There are always going to be some kids who struggle with handwriting because of their particular neurological （神经系统的）wiring, learning issues or poor motor skills. Educators often point to this factor in support of keyboarding.59 . What is the author concerned about after 2011 SAT exams? A. Keyboarding.?B. Shorthand.?C. Handwriting.? D. Block letters.60 . A poem by Robert mentioned in the passage is used to. A. prove how valuable handwriting isB. explain what a famous poet he is C. show how unique his poem is D. stress how fascinating the documents are61 . The example of Handwriting Without Tears helps to argue that.A. the schools are responsible for the loss of handwriting B. the loss of handwriting is a cognitive opportunity missed?C. it doesn* t take much to teach better handwriting skills D. the culture is turning from the written word to the typed one 62. According to the author, when is a perfect time to learn handwriting? A. Kindergarten. ?B. Primary school. ?C. High school.D. College.C“A good book fbr children should simply be a good book in its own right“ says Mollie Hunter. Born and brought up near Edinburgh, Mollie has devoted her talents to writing primarily for young people. She firmly believes that there is and should always be a wider audience for any good book whatever its main market is. In Mollie's opinion it is necessary to make full use of language and she enjoys telling a story, w