吉林省长春市外国语学校2023届中考三模英语试题含答案.docx

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择、一great pictures! Who drew them?一My sister Gina did.A. What B. How C. What a2、 It's said that of the water around the world polluted.A. two third; hasB. two thirds; haveC two third; are D. two thirds; is3、 I used to But now I get used to doing everything. I'm successful at last.A give up; keepingB . giving up; keepingC. giving up; keep D. give up; keep4、一John, dinner is ready.一I want to eat, Mum. Tm not feeling well.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5、 - Have you read this book ?一 Yes. I it two months ago.A. is readingB. have read C. will read D. read6、Millie Beijing now.A. don't live inB. doesn't lives inC. donft lives in D. doesn*t live in7、 Boys and girls, why not read English aloud? It's to your pronunciation and reading skills.A. harmful B. useless C. helpful D. thankful8、 .一What did she say just now?She asked.A that I liked English bestB. what is wrong with meC. where was the nearest hospitalD. if I would go shopping with her9、The Qingming Festival of this year falls April 5thand thousands of cars poured into high-ways the earlymorning of the holiday.5. What is the passage mainly about?A. The development of jazz.B. The influence of jazz on Americans.C. The achievements of Louis Armstrong.D. The development of jazz and its best musician.V.书面表达19、假设你是李磊，在家里你的父母总是对你在学习、卫生、作息上有许多要求，对这些要求你分别有什么看法？你是怎样解决的？要求：1 .词数80个左右；2 .所写内容必须包括所有信息，可适当发挥；3 .语气通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整；4 .文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、A4、C5、D6、D7、C8、D9、C10、CIL完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. B4. A5. B6. C7. B8. A9. B10. Cm.语法填空12、1. to answer2. which3. . tries4. is eating5. getting6. result7. deal8. harmful9. best10. goesIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. C3. A14、 2. B3. B4. B5. D2. B3. C16、 1. D2. B3. C4. C5. B17、 1. C2. B3. D4. A5. C18、 1. C2. D3. B4. C5. DV.书面表达19、 Hi, everyone. My name is Li Lei. My parents love me very much. But it doesn't mean I can do everything I want at home.First, I should finish my homework before Saturday evening to make sure I have enough time to make a review. Ifs necessary. Second, I have to do washing by myself. This means I won't have enough time to play. I don't really understand why they ask me to do so. Third, I must sleep before Ilin the evening and get up at 6 in the morning. I hope I could sleep till 10 am someday.My friends seldom have enough time to relax either. So I think I should listen to my parents. No cross, no crown.A. on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. in; in10、amazing music! Tan Dun made it just by controlling the speed of water flow.A. How B. How an C. What D. What anII.完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for 1? Fm not asking if you experience lots of goodtimes. Of course, we should laugh during the happy times. But do you 2 laugh during the difficult times?Erma Bornbeck is know for her funny looks. But she wrote 3about a more serious subj ect-cancer in children.The book is titled, I WANT TO GROW 4,1 WANT TO GROW UP. Erma talks with many children who 5cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, for example, that cancer survivors（幸存者）know how they should smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy（化疗）.She tells about the experience of 6 Jessica. Jessica's leg was cut off at the knee（膝盖）because of cancer. She was learning to wear a prosthesis（假肢）. Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit the ball hard-Z_her foot. The ball flew off in one direction_8_her man-made leg flew another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily.As the saying goes, “There's a time to cry and a time to laugh." Do our find 9 time to laugh? You can . if you find reasons to laugh during the difficult times. Survivors know 10 If you can laugh even when you're in trouble, you will make it. Remember, laugh and the whole world laugh with you. Cry and you cry alone.1. A. calling B laughing C. crying D. cry2. A. either B. too C. also D. as well3. A. it B. one C. ones D. first4. A. HAIR B. NAILS （指甲） C. GRASS D. finger5. A. has B. have C. had D. had had6. A. 15 years old B. 15-years-old C. 15-year-old D. 15-years-olds7. A. in B. with C. under D. below8. A. whileB. wheneverC. whether D. if9. A. manyB. plenty ofC. lot D. lots10. A. where to laugh B. who to laugh C. how to laughD. why to laughm.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why can't they And a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1._ （answer） there are hundreds of kinds ofcold viruses（病毒）out there. You never know 2. one you'll get, so there isn't a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 32_ （try） to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion（堵塞）with it. This makes you feel terrible because you can" breathe comfortably, but actually, your hody4. （eat） the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny （流鼻涕的）nose to stop the virus 5L （get） close to the cells（细胞）, And as ad , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Differentpeople have differentways to 7, with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hotbaths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8. to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body can't do it's 9, to fight with it and kill it, Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There's a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. Itl（L（go） likethis.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine.IV.阅读理解A13、 ABOUT THE BLACK BEARDescription: Black body and head, brown nose, and large ears that stick outSize: 150 to 600 pounds, 4.5 to 6.5 feet longLiving space: Heavily wooden areaFood: Plants and small animalslmagine this situation: Yougo out to your backyard, and you see a bear smelling your rubbish bin. Or you go into your garage（车库）to get your bike and find a bear there. What would you do? People in some parts ofFlorida thinkaboutthese situations a lot. They have been running into blackbears more and more often. This is frightening and dangerous for both bears and people.The number of cases of people and bears running into each other has gone up. In 1978,just one case was reported. In 2002,1,340 cases were reported. These casesare called “conflicts”. Studies show that the number of conflicts in Florida is going up.Some people think that human-bear conflicts are going up in Florida because there are more bears. Actually, it's just the opposite. The number ofbears is going down. In the early 1900s, there were about 12,000 blackbears in Florida. T oday, no one is really sure how many black bears are left People think the number is from 1,500 to 3,000. So why are human-bear conflicts increasing so rapidly? There aren't more bears, but there are more people.There are manypeople who want to protect the Florida black bear. Here are some of the things that people in Florida are doing:Teaching school children about the Florida black bear with a special program that includes a slide-show, games, and activities.Choosing carefully where roads are built or widened so that wild animals will not be harmed by the traffic. Holding a yearly festival for families with arts, food, and information on the bear.1. What does the underlined word “conflicts” in the second paragraph mean?A. Bears living in Florida in 2002.B. Studies of black bears in Florida.C. Fights between people and black bears.D. Cases of people and bears running into each other.2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Black bears live in thick woods.B. People feel afraid when they run into a bear.C. There are about 3,000 black bears left in Florida now.D. The reason why human-bear conflicts are going up is that there9re more people.3. To protect black bears, people in Florida are.A. trying to learn more about black bearsB. teaching students how to take good care of bearsC. building and widening new roads for black bearsD. giving back black bears more food and living spaceB14、 Arkansas may give up the BMI program or weaken it with the help of the new governor who said it had na lot of negative, unexpected results".The number of overweight children in the United States has more than doubled in the past 20 years. Being seriously overweight can lead to health problems later in life. As a result, Arkansas first started the BMI program in 1 - public schools were required to provide parents with a yearly report of their children's body- mass index （BMI）, a number to show whether their weight is appropriate （合适的）. Along with students* BMIs, parents also received information on health risks of being overweight.A study shows that obesity （月巴胖）rates in Arkansas have stopped increasing since 1. But not everyone supports schools in reporting students1 BMIs . Some parents have complained their kids worry that they are being "graded” on their weight, although Dr. Joe Thompson, who helped plan the BMI program, gave the explanation at the start of the program, "Just like a school check for vision or hearing, this is a way to raise awareness （意识）about a healthrisk.Critics argue that telling parents their children weigh too much could hurt children's self- esteem （自尊）.Some also question whether its the role of schools to monitor students1 weight Dr Nancy Krebs, a nutrition expert, also thinks obesity report cards aren*t good enough. ' 'They're making kids feel bad about how fhtyhaisays. "Instead of focusing on kids1 BMIs, schools should provide better health and physical education classes and serve healthier foods "However, supporters of the program say overweight children have had self - esteem problems before their parents get obesity report cards. Dr. Karen Young at Arkansas Children's Hospital says "The overweight kids are already being teased （被嘲弄）.It doesn't take the letter for them to feel bad."Health experts from the University of Arkansas think it would be a pity to stop the BMI program. They see the program as a wake - upcaHforfamiliesandtheletterisspiiiTiiigsomemajoractioiionsome parents. Danita Thomas said she knew her son Irie was too heavy. Butsince getting that first BMI report, Irie has lost nearly lOOpounds and given up junk food. nIt was helpfuL n she said. "It made me realize that we needed to do something different.The BMI reports and other steps, such as limits on vending machine （自动售货机）useatschoob are leading to healthier students. If there was no BMI program, there should be other effective tools to get schools and parents involved with preventing children from becoming overweight adults.2. What might be the purpose of the BMI program in Arkansas?A. To make the schools realize the importance of health education.B. To warn parents of health risks of overweight children.C. To drive parents to learn more knowledge on health.D. To explain why some students gain weight quickly. 3. Dr, Nancy Krebs believes that .A overweight students are usually laughed at by classmatesB schools should teach students how to lead a healthy lifeC , overweight students usually get low grades at schoolD schools should do the job to record studentsS weight4. The words "spurring some major action on some parents" in Paragraph 6 probably mean 二.A. keeping some parents from worriesB encouraging some parents to make changesC. helping some parents learn from other familiesD supporting some parents in expressing their opinions5 . What does the passage mainly talk about?A. What schools should report to parents.B. How schools can care about overweight students.C. Why schools should help students control their weight.D. Whether schools should report students5 BMIs to parents.C15、Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of theseplaces:Visit art museumsThey offer various activities to excite your kids* interest. Many offer workshops for makingland-made pieces, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museumThis is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections andpictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a youth centreLook for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shopsare conducted by area artists where kids can discover the secret about performing arts- puppet（木偶）making.Try hands-on science museumVisit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids .They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through experimenting and building.1. If a child is interested in the planets, he probably will visitA. a youth centre B. an art museumC. a natural history museumD. a hands-on science museum2. What does "hands-on science'1 mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids.B. Learning science by doing things.C A show of kids* science work.D Reading science books.3, Where does this text probably come from?A. A science magazine.B. A tourist leafletC. A museum guide. D. A local newspaper.D16、 This story happened three years ago. Jack was an eight-year-old boy at that time. He was a good pupil. He was good at every subject at school. But he could not get up early. He often slept until nine or ten o'clock in the morning. So he was often late for school.Jack's mother didn't want him to be late for school again. So she bought him a clock. She said to him, “ You must get up when you hear the clock ring.”“Yes, Mum” said Jack. After that Jack got up at twenty to seven when he heard the clock ring.One day his mother forgot to make the clock ring at the usual time. And the next morning Jack didn't get up.lt was six forty-two at that moment.lt was time for breakfast. Mother went to see him. Jack was still in bed and his eyes were open,“Why didn't you get up? ” Mother was angry.“You told me to get up when I heard the clock ring. So I am waiting for the bell.”“Mum,