焦作市2023学年中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、Your paper mustas soon as the bellA. hand in; rings B. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; rings D. be handed in; will ring2、一Hi, Bob! I can't find my story book. Have you seen it?一Sorry, I haven't. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he's seen it.A. anywhereB. everywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere3 We pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.A. may B. can C. should D. could4 - Mr. Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.-Oh, no. You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.A. If s never too old to learnB. Think twice before you doC. Don't be a wet blanket D. Learn to walk before you run5、 The traffic policemen always warn the drivers after drinking. If they do so, they will be punished theirbehavior.A. to drive, by B. not drive, for C. not to drive, for6、一 The 19th National Congress of the CPC（中共十九大）in Beijing last year.Our country has been into a new era（时代）since then.A. held B. was held C. has held D. had held7、We you good luck in the monthly exam.A. hopeB. wishC. like D. want8、Kelly is thinking about how these old books can be put good use.A. to B. in C. on D. at9、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but of them called me back.A. both B. all C. neither D. none10> OMG! How could this happen?What?C. her teacher sang a very sad song to the classD. she realized that her parents didn't have to pay4. Which of the following best describes the writer?A. A young woman who has found her ideal career.B. A young deaf woman who wants to help the deaf.C. A young woman who wants to be a businesswoman.D. A young woman who wants to write songs for the deaf.V.书面表达19、课外阅读能丰富学生的课余生活，开拓他们的视野。但是，目前许多学生并不重视课外阅读。请你根据以下提示, 写一篇英语短文，对这一状况进行分析并提出建议。要求：1.80120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称参考要点：1 .学生不重视课外阅读的原因（作业太多、没有时间读书、时间花在手机或电脑上）2 .阅读的好处（更好地了解世界、学会如何思考、生活更加丰富多彩）At present, only a few student do some reading after class. Here are severalreasons.参考答案I.单项选择1、c2、D3、C4、D5、C6、B7、B8、A9、C10、BII.完形填空IK 1. B2. A3. B4. B5. C6. D7. C8. A9. D10. Cm.语法填空12> 1. which/that2. terribly3. Because/as4. more difficult5. to play/playing6. scientists7. with8. him9. also10. stoodIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. A3. C 14、 1. A2. B3. C4. C15、 1. D2. C3. B4. D5. C16、 1. B2. D3. A4. A5. C17、 1. D2. B3. A4. C5. B18、 1. C2. B3. B4. AV.书面表达19> At present, only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons. First of all, quite a lot of students are busy with too much homework. Secondly, They don't have time for reading. What's more, some students haven't formed the habits of reading. They would rather spend their spare time on the phone or the Internet.However, reading is very important. By reading students can learn more about the world. Besides, it can help them develop the way of thinking. Last but not least, reading can make students9 life more colorful.There is still something we can do to help the students read more books. For one thing, teachers are supposed to cut down the homework so that students can have more time to read. For another. It's a good idea to build reading clubs so that students can read more books.The strawberries for at least a week. They still look so fresh!A. have bought B. have been bought C. have keptD. have been keptH.完形填空11、There was a baby hawk living on a high rock. The baby hawk loved his warm nest （巢）. And whenever the baby hawk was 1, his mother would come with delicious food. He enjoyed his life very much. But one day his worldchanged. His mother stopped 2 to the nest. He was full of sadness and 3 He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.Two days 4, his mother appeared. The baby hawk was vey joyful. But his mother put the food at the top of therock. The baby hawk cried out “Mum, 5 did you do this to me? Don" you know I will die without anything to eat?,H6Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself,“his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed the baby hawk 6 the nest.The baby hawk fell down, 7 He looked up at his mum, "Why do you push me?” He looked 8 at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He 9 to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“You are flying! You have learnt how to fly 10 IHis mother smiled.1. A. thirsty B. hungry C. sick D. frightened2. A. coming B. to come C. came D. come3. A. joy B. fear C. unhappiness D. pleasure4. A. ago B. later C. before D. past5. A. whenB. whatC. whyD. how6. A. awayB. uponC. intoD. out of7. A. better and better B. worse and worse C. faster and faster D. slower and slower8. A. down B. bottom C. up D. top9. A. doesn't move B. isn't moving C. hasn9t moved D. wasn't moving10. A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by yourself D. by itself m.语法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1.are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. "At the very beginning, I3, they didn't like theplayed it 2.（terrible）!” says Stella. uMy family asked me to practice in the back yardnoise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both inthe concert band and they are learning 4. （difficult） music than before. "We're learning the music from the film5 (play) in the band with otherPirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic! says Alec. "It is really greatkids/9As well as being fun, many 6. (scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7. their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8. (he) at school. UI have to concentrate and think about nothing when I'm practicing/9 he says. "And now it's easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork."Learning music can 9, help children become more sure of themselves. As Stella says, “The first time I10. (stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”IV.阅读理解A13、 Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderful offer from the university's sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him.But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesn't feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.Naturally, Rick's coach is very angry. spoke to your teachers,” his coach says. uYou miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do."Rick is shocked at his coach's words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much.From now on, Rick decides to be temperate (节制的)and enjoy what he loves most.1. Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?A. Rick likes studying more than he likes going to parties.B. Rick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.C. Rick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.D. Rick studies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects.2. Which is the correct order according to the passage?Rick's coach is very angry with his bad grades.One of Rick's teammates falls and breaks his arm.(3) Rick enters an expensive private university. Rick often goes to parties instead of studying. Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.A.B.C.D.3. What is the best title for this passage?A. Never give upB. Never show offC. Better late than neverD. Practice makes perfectB14、New Technology Revolutionizes(变革)LearningMore and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now. "I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home," a student explained.来源：Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to haveface-to-face communication with others.However, technologies are already a part of most students' day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.1. What does the expression “at their own pace“ in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. According to their own timetable.B. Without their teachers9 help.C. Because of their wonderful goals.D. Against their parents' hope.2. From the passage we can learn thatA. students with iPads have less discussion in classB. students get more fun from learning with iPadsC. iPads help students save time waiting for busesD. iPads prevent students from cheating in exams3. The writer probably agrees that.A. teachers can take control of students9 learningB. exam results depend a lot on now technologyC. technology in education has a bright futureD. note-taking is as helpful as video-watching4. Where does the passage possibly come from?A. A shopping advertisement B. A science fictionC. An education magazine D. A textbookC15、We've talked about snails （蜗牛）and their slow move. But much of the time snails don't move at alL They're in their shells sleeping .Hot sun will dry out a snaifs body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for daysat a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It can't see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong.It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snail's little mouth goes to work.A snail's mouth is no longer than the point of a pin（针）. Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you can't see them. But they do their work. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.1. A snail.B. has thousands of feetD. sleeps much of the timeA. moves more slowly in the daytimeC. doesn't move at all2. In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” meansA. to make with a penB. to keep away fromC. to pullD. to move to end3. From the story we know.A. the snaiPs shell is very thinB. a snail can't see wellC. the snaiFs nose is quite shortD. the snaifs body changes in different seasons4. A snail goes to sleep whenA. it feels hungryB.it is put in a paper boxit rains heavilyC. spring is coming5. Which of the following in not true?A. A snail doesn't like living under the sun.B. In winter the snail doesn't eat or move.C. The snail's teeth can" be worn out.D. The snaiPs strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.D16、 Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls. uGirls like dolls J she thought as she stepped into it Looking around, she saw a grandma doll-one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third. A doll a year never arrived late.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amy's mind until one day her father gave the answerLittle Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they b