河北省石家庄市2021-2022学年高三上学期毕业班教学质量检测(一)英语试题.docx

河北省石家庄市2021-2022学年高三上学期毕业班教学质量检测（一）英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解If you are currently learning English, 1 highly recommend you check out the apps below.QuizletWhen learning English, you probably have to memorize a lot of words. If you want to grow your vocabulary as fast as possible, a flashcard app like Quizlet is a great shortcut. With Quizlet, you can create a set of flashcards with new English words you are trying to learn, and practice typing them out until you know them by heart. It*s a simple concept, but it's highly effective.SpotifySpotify is not a language learning app. But chances are that you already use it or a similar app for listening to music or podcasts （播客）,and one of the effective ways to study is combining something you already use into your existing habits. If Spotify is already on your phone, you can subscribe to some podcasts for English learners or download playlists of songs for learning English, or make your own.BeelinguappBeelinguapp makes reading in English as convenient as possible. It shows you a text in your own language with the English translation side-by-side. Texts are short enough so that you can really dig into every word. They cover topics from fairytales, to science, to current news articles. There's even a "karaoke" feature where you can read along to audio, which helps you match up the English pronunciation with the English spellings.TandemTandem is a language exchange app which connects learners from all over the world. It can help you find a native English speaker who is trying to learn your native language, so you can swap language skills. If you only have five minutes to spare, you can simply exchange messages with a native English speaker. If you have more time, you can have a longer, digital language exchange" by sharing voice notes, or using video chat. It's a great way to test your English skills out with real people.试卷第10页，共10页1. What is Spotify intended to help people do?A. Develop a good habit.B. Listen to music or podcasts.C. Learn a foreign language.D. Memorize words with flashcards.2. What is the advantage of Beelinguapp?A. Learners can use their native language as a reference.B , It's convenient for learners to translate voice notes.C. It provides learners a chance to tell their own stories.D. Learners can sing English songs along to the music.3. Which app can help people interact with a native speaker?A. Quizlet.B. Spotify.C. Beelinguapp. D. Tandem.Table tennis may not seem a reasonable option for someone with no arms - but Ibrahim Hamadtou doesn't believe in limits. The 48-year-old Egyptian Paralympian breaks the barrier by holding the paddle （球拍）in his mouth and using his right foot to serve the ball.Hamadtou, who lost his arms in a train accident at the age of ten, was drawn to table tennis after being challenged by a friend. "I was once watching a match between two of my friends/ Hamadtou explains. "They disagreed on a point, When I counted the point in favor of one of them, the other player told me, 'Mind your own business as you will never be able to play/ It was that statement that fired me up to decide to play table tennis.HIt took Hamadtou three years to master the sport. He says the biggest challenge was figuring out the best way to control his body. nI was trying first to use the bat under the arm, and I also tried using other things, which weren't working so well. Finally, I tried using my mouth. It took me nearly a year of practice to get used to holding the paddle with my mouth and making the serve. With practice and playing regularly, this skill was improved/'The Egyptian's incredible talent came to light in 2014 when he was awarded the best Arab Athlete of the year. He won a silver medal at the 2016 African Championships, qualified for his first Paralympics in 2016 at 43, and then again for the 2020 Tokyo Games at 48.The inspiring athlete says, "The disability is not in arms or legs but to give up in whatever you would like to do.”4. What made Hamadtou take up table tennis?A. His passion for table-tennis.B. His ambition to prove himself.C. His willingness to inspire others.D. His suffering in a train accident.试卷第2页，共10页5 . What was the most difficult for Hamadtou to play table tennis?A. Serving the ball with his mouth.B. Holding the paddle under his arm.C. Practicing strengthening his muscles.D. Playing the game with the right bodyparts.6. What can we learn about Hamadtou from the text?A. He was recognized as a gifted player at 41. B , He was awarded the best athlete in Africa.C. He won a medal in the 2020 Tokyo Games.D. He realized his dream of winning a gold medal.7. What message does the story convey?A. Well begun is half done.B. Love breaks down barriers.C. Success gives people delight.D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.Chinese cultural relic authorities on Thursday revealed some new discoveries from the puzzling Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan Province, including a gold mask, a huge bronze mask, bronze statues and ivory carvings.A complete gold mask 37.2 centimeters wide, 16.5 centimeters high and about 100 grams in weight was unearthed from No.3 Pit. The golden mask shares a similar size and the same facial features as one of the bronze heads unearthed before. 'This golden mask might be a part of the face of the bronze head,“ Ran Hongling, head of the Sanxingdui Institute of Archaeology （考古）,told the Global Times. Meanwhile, a large bronze mask, 135 centimeters wide and 74 centimeters high, was dug up from the same pit, which is relatively well preserved and it is the largest bronze mask ever discovered at the site.Among the newly unearthed bronze statues from No. 4 Pit, one standing figure is being jokingly called the ancient "ancestor" of the popular Japanese superhero "Ultraman" due to the pointed crown （冠）on its head and his eyes that stick out. Another bronze statue has a special hairstyle that reminded people of the crown-shaped hat worn by Zhuge Liang, a Chinese statesman living during the Three Kingdoms period. And still another bronze statue has a unique pose. The figure is kneeling down with his head turned to the right and his hands are on the front left side of his body, but most interestingly, the figure is standing on the balls of both feet with his heels high in the air. The shapes and decorations of these bronze statues make them unique as valuable resources for the research of the ancient Kingdom of Shu,some 3,000 years ago.Currently, the third and fourth pits have produced 729 and 1,073 relics, including three relics made from unknown materials. Meanwhile, 200 ivory relics have been discovered in the eighth pit.8 . What do we know about the bronze mask?A. It is the most complete relic ever discovered.B , It has the largest size of its kind unearthed at the site.C. It was dug from the No. 4 Pit of the Sanxingdui Ruins.D. It has the same facial features as a bronze bead previously found.9. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The significance of the bronze statues.B. Similar images of the unearthed status.C. The digging process of the bronze statues.D. The characteristics of the thee bronzestatues.10. What makes one bronze statue look like "Ultraman”?A. Its eyes and crown.B. Its hairstyle.C. Its unique pose.D. Its crown-shaped hat.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. An ancient kingdom was newly discovered.B. Mysterious Sanxingdui Ruins reveal more relics.C. Sichuan Province is the birthplace of a new civilization.D. New Sanxingdui pits catch the attention of archaeologists.In British Bristol, 70 English women at once entered into legal ,'marriagen with dozens of trees in protest （反对， 抗议）against their being cut down. They “married" the trees in an attempt （试图）to prevent them from being cleared for construction （建造）of residential buildings worth £55 million in the forest. The British construction company has applied for the construction of 166 houses in Bristol, including luxury （奢华的）cottages. At the same time, the townspeople were especially angry at the fact that the application did not show the exact number of trees that are planned to be cut down. So, in order to attract the attention of the government, the activists organized an unusual wedding ceremony to save the forest.The event took place at a park on Spike Island. The women who went there, dressed in wedding dresses, held photographs of the "suitors" in their hands. The celebration itself took试卷第4页，共10页 place according to the classic storyline-with groomsmen and wedding vows （誓词）.The organizer was John Tarleton, a professor at the Bristol Veterinary School, According to him, this action was supposed to suggest that tees are partners of people throughout their life.The idea to hold such a ceremony came from Siobhan Kierans, who admitted that she came up with it by the story of women from the environmental movement Chipko, who chained （链在一起）themselves to trees in the 1970s to save them from destruction by logging companies.The protesters said that Bristol needs trees more than luxury private housing. One of the “brides”, Suzan Hackett, said, nTo get married to a tree is a real honor. It's not a show. Its highly significant （important） and symbolic/12. Why did the women marry trees?A. To protect the trees from going extinct （dying out）.B. To appeal to （呼吁）people to plant more trees.C. To draw the government's attention to save the forest.D. To blame the company for damaging trees.13. What does the underlined word “suitors” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The men to marry.B. The companies to build houses.C. The buildings to be pulled down.D. The trees to be saved.14. What inspired Siobhan Kierans to create such an event?A. A previous （以前的）environmental campaign.B , Cruel behavior of logging companies.C. Movements of women fighting for rights.D. Women chained to trees for their faults.15 . What does Suzan Hackett think of the event?A. Interesting.B. Meaningful.C. Pioneering.D. Emotional.二、七选五After hours of working, many people find themselves in desperate need of a re-charge.Some people grab a coffee to stay awake. 16A recent study found that one in five working Americans nap （小憩）during the workday, with 87% of them reporting feeling refreshed afterward. "A power nap can provide the refreshment you need if youfre struggling to stay alert or haven't had a good nights sleep," explains Rebecca Robbins, a sleep scientist at Brigham and Women'sHospital. 17 However, power naps are only beneficial when they are done correctly."You don't have to go to sleep fully,'1 says James Maas, a professor at Cornell University, who is best known for his work in the field of sleep research. 18 He says, H20 minutes should be enough to power through the rest of the work day." However, Maas cautions that longer naps are counterproductive and even harmful. If you power nap any time longer than 40 minutes, you*re going to wake up feeling very groggy （昏昏沉沉的）.Shelby Harris, a clinical psychologist adds that the best time to take your power nap is between land 3p.m.19To make the most of your power nap, you'd better choose a comfortable place and time to nap. Also, put your alarm away from the bed. 20 One more thing, get some daylight exposure after your nap. Ifs best to get up, walk around and see some sunlight to fight any grogginess.A. Naps are not for everyone.B. It does boost workplace productivity.C. This helps prevent power nappers turning it off easily.D. He coined the term "power nap“ more than 50 years ago.E. Napping any later in the day can affect your sleep at night.F. Sleep experts say that power naps should be quick and refreshing.G. However, it may be more beneficial to fight your sleepiness with sleep.三、完形填空Growing up, I was fortunate to travel with my parents and I'm extremely 21 to them for opening my eyes to the world. Travel is one of the 22 things because we can visit beautiful places and it teaches us a lot.Three weeks ago, T had the biggest 23 of my life. I went to London alone. Itwas 24 to enter that airplane at 6:40 a.m., leaving my parents behind and knowingthere was nobody 25 me on the other side. Watching the sun rise from the plane试卷第6页，共10页made me remember why I was there. 26 I was about to realize a dream.I had tried making travel plans with friends but 27 answers like "it's not the best time'* or "1 can't 28 if. The idea of going alone was scary but 29 I wanted to prove that I was capable of 30 that fear and doing something I wanted.It felt great to be 31 everything, from 32 my alarm to deciding which museum to visit. This sense of 33 was one of the best things about traveling alone.By this journey, I learned to be more 34 realizing what Pm capable of and thatI can 35 the journey of life on my own.21. A. faithful22. A. craziest23. A. adventure24. A. embarrassing25. A. waiting for26. A. In additionconsequence27.28. A. deny29. A. unhappy30. A. ignoring31. A. in honor of32. A. repairing33. A. freedom34. A. enthusiastic35. A. recordB. thankfulB humblestB , troubleB astonishingB. turning toB. For instanceA. was reminded ofD. was attached toB. predictB. unrealisticB. expressingB. in possession ofB , settingB achievementB. ambitiousB. completeC. helpfulC. bestC - celebrationC. puzzlingC. believing inC. After allB. was warmed against C.C acceptC. excitingC. identifyingC. in need ofC. purchasingC. reliefC. independentC. witnessD. respectfulD. easiestD. showD. terrifyingD. relying onD. As awas faced withD. affordD. crucialD. hidingD. in charge ofD. findingD. securityD. creativeD. cancel四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The World Robot Conference 2021 opened in Beijing's E-Town on Friday. 36 (display) more than 500 products from over 110 enterprises in three exhibition areas for industrial robots, service robots, and specialized robots.A dog-shape robot, with cameras and sensors, and skills like stairs climbing, can be used in dangerous places for 37 (inspect) and patrol (巡逻).A humanoid robot, 38 is 1.45 meters tall and 77 kilograms heavy, can play the piano, write and draw pictures. As 39 service robot, it can also do chores, operate refrigerators and make coffee.There is also a robot designed 40 (explain) scientific knowledge to visitors. More than 30 robots 41 (use) in Dalian's science and technology showroom. Those robots can be 42 (help) in science and technology museums, railway stations, airports and so on, providing explanation and guidance services.Another robot can deliver parcels to residents* doorsteps. People can fetch 43 (they) packages inside the robot through face recognition. The robots have already been 44 service in a community of Beijing's Chaoyang district.