2022年度浙江省温州市乐清芙蓉中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析.docx

2022年度浙江省温州市乐清芙蓉中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. 一Have you some new ideas?Yeah, I' 11 tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come upwithD. come across参考答案：c略2. So far greater change over the past two decades is that Arabs today enjoy toinformation and, especially, debate.A. application B. assistance C. approach D. access参考答案：D3. When he reached the final line,everyone laughing.A. burst into B. burst out C. burst upD. broke out参考答案：B4. -Why is he feeling down today?-Because the suggestion he has been turned down.A. put away B. put up C. put down D. put forward参考答案：表示”提出(建议厂要用put forwardo5. On February 11,2007,Drew Gilton Faust was as the first female president of HarvardUniversity in 371 years.A. appealed B. appointed C. attached D .adopted参考答案：B考查动词的辨析。句意：2007年2月11日，Drew Gilton Faust被选为哈佛大学371年历 史上的首位女校长。appoint意为"任命，委派,符合句意。故选B。appeal意为"有吸引 力；attach意为附上；adopt意为收养。6. for me, she was in when I called.A. Lovely B. Likely C. Luckily D. Lively参考答案：c7. Life is like a long race we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whichB. whatC.thatD. where参考答案：D8. -Can you help me with the maths homework, mom?-You can't always others' help for your homework.Do it by yourself this time,dear.A. wait on B. rely on C. insist on D. turn on参考答案：(ni s9. The “Chinese Dream" is dream to improve people/s well-being and dreamof harmony,peace and development.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the参考答案：B10.1 would like to this book all those who are interested in traveling.A. refer, to B. prefer, to C. recommend, to D. deal, with参考答案：c略11 .we have finished the whole course, we may have a discussion next time we have class.A. Now that B. So thatC. Even if D. As if参考答案：A从句和主句体现的是一种因果关系；now that"既然；由于"。12 . 一Can thoseat the back of the classroom hear me?No problem.A. seatB. sitC. seatedD. sat参考答案：c略13 . Are there any English story-books for us students in the library?There are only a few,.A. if much B. if some C. if many D. if any参考答案：D略14 .your help, I got the first in the final-term English examination.A. Thanks to B. as a result C. because D. thanks for参考答案：A15 .the Internet is quite useful, as a student, you shouldn't spend too much time on it.A. While B. Once C. Unless D. Since参考答案：A27. The movie is quite, which can be judged from their expression after watching it.D.A. thrilledB. thrillingC. to thrillthriller参考答案：B略17. It's time I home. My mother should be waiting for me for dinner now.A. return B. must return C. returned D. will return参考答案：c18. It was not until the boat was out of sight their hands.A. did they stop wavingB. that they stoppped wavingC. they didn't stop wavingD. had they stopped waving参考答案：B二、翻译19. 完成句子(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将 答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71. president of this organization excited us all, and we held a party to celebrate it. (elect)Tom被选为这个组织的主席使我们很开心，我们为了庆祝这件事举办了一个聚会。72. Liu Lei insisted that he merely did what everybody would have done and strongly objected a hero. (call)刘磊坚持说他只是做了每个人都会做的事，坚决反对自己被称作英雄。73. Despite the factmusic, his friends owe much of hissuccess to his hard work and determination, (talent)虽然他有音乐天赋，但是他的朋友们将他的成功的很大部分归功于他的勤奋与决心。74. Fully, my parents never had time to sit around feeling sad or worried, (occupy) 我父母忙着工作，从来没有时间闲坐着悲伤或着急。75. With food and quilts the victims in the flood, the soldierscontinued their rescue mission, (distribute)这些士兵给洪水中的受灾者分发完食物和被子，便继续他们的救援任务。76. I think the young artist,his family's support more than his talent, is a modest and noble man. (owe)我认为那个将自己的成功归结于家人的支持而非自己的天赋的年轻人是谦虚和高尚的77. The girl is said an envelope containing 4,000dollars on her way back from the bank yesterday, (rob) 据说这姑娘昨天在从银行回来的路上被抢走了一个装有4000美元的信封。78. Maria showed no interest in the topic then, so shebroughtout her novel and began to read it. (discuss)玛利亚对当时讨论的那个话题不感兴趣，所以她拿出她小说开始读了起来。79. It was at a Christmas party my American friend Jack, (acquaintance)我是在一次圣诞晚会上认识我的美国朋友杰克的。80. We have been working for three days and three nights. I have no idea. (pay)我们一直工作了三天三夜。我不知道我们的努力会不会有回报。参考答案：71. .That Tom had been/was elected （as/to be）（that错误0分，elect词组错误扣0.5分,时态错扣1分） 72. to being called（语态错。分,t。用错。分） 73. that he has a talent for （that用错。分，介词for用错扣0.5分，时态错扣1分） 74. occupied with （their） work （唯一答案） 75. distributed to （唯一答案）76. who owes his success to（who用错。分，时态错扣1分，介词用错扣0.5分） 77. to have been robbed of（to后没有have。分，语态用错扣1分，介词错误其它都正确扣0.5分）78. （that/which was） being discussed（语态错误。分，定语从句时态错误扣1分）79. that I made the acquaintance of（that用错。分，时态错误扣1分，介词用错扣0.5分） 80. whether our efforts will pay off（whether用错0分,时态错误扣1分,词组用错扣05分）略三、阅读理解20. When you see homework covering the kitchen table and toys are piling up around the sofa, you probably wish there was a bit more space. You are not alone. Nearly a third of parents say they feel squeezed into their homes but cannot afford to move to a bigger property, a report reveals today.Twenty-nine percent say "their property is too small to fit the size of their family9-rising to 40 percent for those 34 and under. One in four children is "forced to share9 a bedroom, according to the Finda Property, com website. Property analyst Samantha Baden said： "Afford ability remains a key issue for families, with the average cost of a three-bedroom home around £ 193,000. “Very few can afford to buy-or to rent-a property of the size they want and in the area they desire to live in, according to Miss Baden.A recent report, from investment firm LV, also found that many6 space一starved parents' are pushed into a two-bedroom home which was perfect when they were a young couple, but has no space for three or so children. Grown-up children who cannot afford to leave home are also adding to the problem facing families in Britain's 'big squeeze'.For a home to be the correct size, which means it is not overcrowded, parents must have their own bedroom. Children under ten can share, as well as samesex children between ten and 20. Anyone over 21 also needs their own room.The report comes as official figures, published yesterday by the Land Registry, revealing house prices are falling sharply in every region except London. The worst hit area is the North East, where, average house prices have fallen to below £ 100,000 for the first time in seven years. However, they remain unaffordable for millions.61. According to Paragraph 1, the report reveals .A. some families can't afford a bigger propertyB - children like to do homework in the kitchenC only a few families have housing problemD. people are satisfied with their living condition62. What Miss Baden said in Paragraph 2 means .A. most families don't have enough money yetB no family could afford a three一bedroom homeC. it is common to live in a three一bedroom homeD. the price of a bigger property is still acceptable63. . The report from the investment firm LV shows .A. young couples should live in a twobedroom homeB families with three or so children couldn't afford a homeC parents should buy houses for their grown-up childrenD. some grown-up children couldn't afford a separate home64. According to the passage, the right size for a home means .A. parents should have a bedroom of their ownB. anyone over 21 needs to live in their own homeC. children under ten should share parents' bedroomD. children under 20 should have their own bedroom65. . What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. House prices are falling down everywhere.B - People are able to buy a home of correct size.C. The North East is now all area, suitable to live in.D. The house prices in London has not fallen down.参考答案：61-65： AADA略21. If you're like most kids, you've probably made more than a few paper airplanes in your day. But how many kids can say their paper airplanes have been built life-size and then flown? At least one: 12-year-old Arturo Veldenegro of Tucson, Arizona, who won the Pima Air& Space Museum's first annual Great Paper Airplane Project Fly-Off in March 2012. The purpose of the competition is to inspire and draw kids/ interest in science and flight/ says Tim Vimmerstedt, director of the museum.About 150 kids entered the competition. The young designers learned about how airplanes fly and then set to work designing their own planes.Arturo designed and built his airplane. When hen was finished, he took his plane to the flight area and let it fly, outdistancing the other competitors in all age groups. At last, Arturo's airplaneflew the farthest-more than 75 feet!As the winner, Arturo got to meet with a team of engineers, which took his design and made a bigger one. The new paper airplane might have been the largest one ever built! Arturo named his large paper airplane Arturo's Desert Eagle.Later a helicopter tried to lift the paper airplane over the Arizona desert, but it was unsuccessful. Engineers worked for eight hours to repair it for a second try. This time, the helicopter managed to raise it to 2700 feet and then set the plane free.Arturo watched as his plane flew through the sky at speeds of up to 98 miles per hour for 10 seconds before falling to pieces.“I felt happy but sad/' Arturo says,zz It flew really well, but it was sad to see it destroyed/7But that wasn/t the end of Arturo's Desert Eagle. The Pima Air & Space Museum collected the pieces of the broken plane and put them on show to inspire other young engineers to reach for the sky.36. According to the text, the Great Paper Airplane Project Fly-Off competitionA. has been held many timesB. can only be entered by kidsC. is to choose the largest planeD. is held by a team of designers37. The underlined word "outdistancing" in Para 4 meansA. looking for B. believing inC. throwing away D. leaving behind38. What do we know about the paper airplane Arturo built?A. It flew the highestB. It flew for 20 minutesC. It flew more than 75 feet D. it took him eight hours to build39. In the end, Arturo's Desert EagleA. was made into a helicopter B. was produced in many placesC. was sold to a team of engineers D. was put on show in the museum参考答案：BDCD