2023年广东省肇庆市端州区南国英文校中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1> -I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.-Oh. really? I think you should be good at of them.A. both B. neither C. someD. all2、We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.A. proper B. simple C. usual3、Don* t you think necessary for friends to trust each other?A. one B. that C. those D. it4、一Pm sorry about yesterday.Don't worry about it. It's never just one person's fault. We should think about better next time.A. how can we do itB. how we can do itC. how can they do it D. how they can do it5、Many people are shy when they English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk6、一Julia shines at every turn in the company. And her boss pays her well.-Yeah. I hear she makes a$90000 every year.A. extraB. clear C. cleanD. mean7 Thanksgiving Day is a day for Western families and their friends to have a big dinner together, giving their thanks toGod for what they have got. It is a traditional festival inA. China B. America C. Japan8、 My mother always tells me that So I always do my best while studying.A. many hands make light workB. too many cooks spoil the brothC. no pain, no gain D the grass is always greener on the other side.9、“One Belt（带）,One Roadwill serve to markets for China as well as other countries along.A. put upB. set upC. take upD. open up10、 I am too heavy. I don't know how to the problem.A. care about B. deal with C. decide onII.完形填空11、 A fox is 1 food. He is very hungry. Now he stands near a wall. He sees 2 fine grapes on the wall.3. B4. D15、 1. C2. B3. D4. B5. D16、 1. C2. D3. B17、 1. C2. D3.B4. D18、 1. C2 . B3 .DV.书面表达19、Good morning, everybody. Pm glad that I can share something aboutthe English Listening & Speaking Online Test with you. I think it is necessary for us to take the listening and speaking test. In the test, you need to listen and choose the best answer and you will listen and answer the questions. Next, youll listen and take notes and then you will listen and retell the passage according to the notes. Finally, youUl read a passage aloud. If you want to improve your listening and speaking, you should listen more and read aloud. At the same time, you'd better pay more attention to your pronunciation. Whafs more, you can practice retelling. It is a good idea to retell the passage that you've just learnt. Practice makes perfect. Wish you success. Thank you for listening.He smiles and says, “3 nice they are! I want to eat them. The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, 4 the wall is too high He 5 get the grapes. The fox says “I must go now. I don't like those grapes. They are green. Theyare not good to eat.”1. A. seeing2. A. a little3. A. What4. A. and5. A. can'tm.语法填空B. finding outB. fewB HowB. orB. canC. looking forC muchC. What aC. butC. hasn'tD. EndingD. a lot ofD. How aD. whereD. isn't12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When you're feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat evenL you're already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情绪化的)eating. Emotional eating means that we are2, (use) the food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4 (bad ) because you can't solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for overeating.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions,5e your answers are "Yes", you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when you9re not 6 (success )?Do you eat to feel better when you're sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7. a friend of you?Some scientists8. (study) the survey for two months. They have found that9. (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about howlO. (encourage) ourselves when we feel down.IV.阅读理解A13、A girl was walking in the woods when she found two weak birds. She took them home and put them in a small cage (鸟笼)She took good care of them. The birds grew strong. Every morning, they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. She wanted them to sing for her forever.One day, the girl left their cage door open. The bigger of the two birds flew out. The girl watched as he rose high into the sky. She was afraid that he would fly away and she would never see him again. As he flew close, she caught him in her hand and held him tightly. She was happy. Suddenly, she felt the bird go limp (无力的).She opened her hand. The bird was dead! Her love had stolen life from the beautiful songbird.The other bird was pushing against the bars (条)of the cage. She could see how much he wanted to be free. She took him out of the cage and gently tossed him into the air. Would the bird fly away? She could hardly bear to watch. But thebird just wanted to stretch its wings. He flew around the girl twice and then came to rest on her shoulder.The girl watched the bird with joy in her heart. She wasn't worried anymore. She wanted the bird to be happy. The bird sat by the girFs ear and sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.The best way to keep love is to give it wings.1. What was the girl afraid of when the bigger bird flew out of the cage?A.She would never see him again.B.The bird would grow strong.C.The bird would go limp.D.The bird would die.2. The other bird pushed against the bars of the cage becauseA.he wanted to greet the girlB.he wanted to sing a song for the girlC. he wanted to be freeD. he wanted to rest on the girPs shoulder3. The girl stopped worrying because.A. the bird could bring happiness to herC. the bird lost the ability to fly high4. What does the story mainly tell us?A. How to take care of birds.C. We should love birds.B. she wanted the bird to live a happy lifeD. the bird enjoyed his life in the cageB. Never put birds in small cages.D. The best way to keep someone's love is to let them be free.B14、In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude （粗鲁的）in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosfs way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” uBut, don" be surprised if they say, “No, you can't smoke." In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude guest.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.In China, you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1. . Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the in the world.A. bestB. worstC. most natural D. most difficult2. If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?A. If s OK if you smoke here.B. Lef s smoke together.C. Sorry, you can't smoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit3. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?A. think back to B. get used to C. look forward to D. keep close to 4. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B. Hosts must do things in the guesfs way.C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.D. People should understand cultural differences.C15、 That day was a very good day. The volunteers who visited an orphanage（孤JL院）now became the best friends each other. The four persons were Li Hui, the reporter of Jing Newspaper, Zhao Qiang and Huang Jian, reporters of Chongqing Television Station, and me.According to our experience of driving in the disaster area, it would be OK to drive in the morning, but the road was dangerous in the afternoon. So this morning we got off at 6:00 am. It is about 40 kilometers aim place. It would take not more than one hour normally. However, because of poor road conditions, we tried twice but failed to go through. We had to stop driving to wait for road repairing. It was very dangerous to park on the road in the mountain. To be honest, my experience in the disaster area were over load（超负荷）.I almost couldn't stand. But one thing had been supporting me, I had been very grateful to have such a chance to help the people of disaster area, to have such a chance to share my love. When we took two vehicles（卡车）supplies to the orphanage, the leader of the orphanage Mr. Lang with 31 children was too excited to say anything.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. The volunteers who visited an orphanage areA. strangersB. teachersC. reportersD. governors2. The volunteers went to the orphanage.A. in the afternoon B. in the morningC. in the evening D. at noon3. How did the volunteers go to the orphanage?A. By plane. B. On foot.C. By car. D. By truck.4. How did the volunteers think their work?A. Relaxing. B. Tired.C. Boring. D. Easy.5. Why did the volunteers think he should work in the disaster area?A. Because their leaders ordered that.B. Because they wanted to repair the roads there.C. Because their relative was there.D. Because they wanted to show their love thereD16、I have come to realize that life is a long journey. Whether we choose to keep moving around, or we choose to stay in one place, we are on a journey. That journey is not an easy one because every day it makes us face new problems in new ways.When I was a little boy, I always looked forward to the next trip or the next holiday. Maybe it is because we lived in a small and boring town. When I flnished school, I kept moving. In the first year out of school, I travelled with a friend and we visited over 17 countries in Europe, working in different jobs as we went. After this, I started studying. I studied at three different universities and lived in five different towns. That was my life. There was always someone else to get to know. All this carried on for many years until I got married and had my own family. When you stay in the same place, with the same persons, you start a whole new journey.Then you will stay in the same town, choosing one place to live and one job to remain in. There you are challenged to face life, doing things such as trying hard to get along well with your boss. You have to keep on at your job when you feel like giving it up and traveling again.So rather than move around on different trips, you are on a new journey. This journey of staying still is just as important as all the travels in the world.1. Why did the writer like moving around when he was a boy?A. Because he liked being with friends.B. Because he wanted to know about the world.C. Because he lived in a boring and small town.D. Because he didn't love his family.2. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer went to Europe alone when he left school.B. The writer kept moving during his whole life.C. After the writer got married, he tried different jobs.D. The writer thinks staying still is as important as traveling around.3. What is the best title?A. Go traveling B. Life is a long journeyC. Stay still D. Travel makes you betterE17、I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him.“What for?551 asked.“Pm going to sell some of my stones, n he answered.Nick stones and had collected many stones from all over. 6Tm busy todo that for you. Go and ask your mumfor help.* I said.A short time later, Nick returned with a sign, reading. n Stones. One Dollar Each”. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair.After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didn't.Another half hour later, a small car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down a window and read the sign. I couldn't hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted. nI told you I could sell one stone for a dollar if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.01. Why didn't the writer help his son?A. Because his wife is better at making a sign.B. Because he didn't know what to write.C. Because he was busy sweeping leaves.D. Because he didn't want his son to sell the stones.2. The underlined words nwas fascinated with” mean “A was far fromB. was afraid ofC. was famous for D. was interested in3. Nick was a boy.A. who was kind B. who had a strong mindC who was honest C. who had many hobbies4. From the passage we knowA. the story happened in springB. the car was driven by a womanC. Nick spent half an hour selling one stoneD. the writer might be moved（感动）by his sonF18> Before you cut off the tags（标签）and put on your newest clothing, you may want to make a stop at the washing machine. Although new clothing may look clean and fresh, it could actually be bad for your health.According to Donald Belstio, MD, a professor at Columbia University Medical Center, new clothes do cause some risks of health problems when they are worn without washing. For starters, in an