2023届江苏省无锡市硕放中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、一Your hometown is much better than before.一Yes. Great changes to it last year.A. have made B. was made C. have been made D. made2、UNICEF was in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.A. setupB. put upC. picked upD. turned up3、一 Did you buy a new phone last Sunday?No, I a folding smartphone next month.A. bought B. buy C. will buy4、一Do you know?Yes, there is. It is just across from the cinema.A. where the bookstore isB. how I can get to the bookstoreC. when the bookstore opens D. whether there is a bookstore near here5、 - Michael Jackson is a giant and a legend in the music industry.- I am a huge fan of him.A. Forget it B. Wonderful C. You bet D. Me too6、 Look at my new jeans. My mother gave to me for birthday.A. it; me B. them; my C. they; mine D. its; I7、 Tom has already the book for ten days. He must return it the library today.A. read; back to B. bought; to C. borrowed; back to D. kept; to8、Do you have books about famous scientists are suitable for children to read?A. whatB. which C. who D. whom9、Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much _to face all kinds of difficulties.A. luck B. wealth C. courage D. decision10、一 Mr Wu, must I finish this exercise today?No, you You can hand it in tomorrow afternoon.A. shouldn't B. don9t have to C. mustn't D. can'tII.完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）3. least4. called5. its6. served7. failing8. surprise9. back10. othersIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. B3. C4. C5. B14、 1. C2. B3. C4. A15、 1. A2. C3. D4. C5. D16、 1. A2. B3. D4. C17、 1. D2. B3. C4. C5. B18、 1. C2. C 3.B4. CV.书面表达19> Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to our New Year English Party on Friday!There are many kinds of activities here, such as English speech, English songs, English words contest, and you can also see English movies. You can choose any activity you like. Pm sure you'll enjoy yourself here.Time: 3： 305： 00 Friday afternoonPlace: The school auditoriumWe'll be waiting for you!One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students. As he stood in 1 of the group, he put a large 2 on the table. He took out some rocks and put them 3 at a time into the jar. When he could not 4 any more rocks inside the jar, he asked: nIs this jar full?* Everyone in the class said:" Yes." The teacher asked: "Really?”Then he poured some 5 rocks into the jar and shook them into the space between the big rocks. Then he asked:" Is the jar full?” “Probably not J one of the students answered. nGood!n he said.He started 6 some sand in the jar until it filled the spaces between the rocks. HNo!n the class shouted before the teacher 7He poured water in until the jar was 8 Then he looked at the class and said, “What are the “big rocks" in your9? Time with your loved ones? Your education? Your health? Your dreams? A worthy cause? Remember to put thesebig rocks in first or you will never get them in at all. If you don't, you * 1110 have the time you need to spend on thebig things.nin.语法填空 12、短文填空1. A. frontB. middleC. end D. back2. A. bookB. paperC. jar D. money3. A. four B. threeC. two D. one4. A. putB. set C. take D. bring5. A. larger6. A. taking7. A. taught8. A. empty9. A. life10. A. allB. smallerB. throwingB answeredB. full C.B. notebookB. ever C.C. few D.C. pouringC. askedlovelyDC story alwaysD.a fewD. turningD. told overD. homeneverOther fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people L_attracted（吸弓|） to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival.Although it was 2.to count the exact number, at3, 5,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4, Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast （播放） on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5, history, Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6. as the boundary（边界）between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled （争论）fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7_ to make a compromise （妥协）,the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in theemperor's court. To their8.，Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9.another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along withlO. , but also a guideline for all the officials in ChinaIV.阅读理解A13> This story happened three years ago. Jack was an eight-year-old boy at that time. He was a good pupil. He was good at every subject at school. But he could not get up early. He often slept until nine or ten o'clock in the morning. So he was often late for school.Jack's mother didn't want him to be late for school again. So she bought him a clock. She said to him, “ You must get up when you hear the clock ring.”“Yes, Mum" said Jack. After that Jack got up at twenty to seven when he heard the clock ring.One day his mother forgot to make the clock ring at the usual time. And the next morning Jack didn9t get upJt was six forty-two at that moment.lt was time for breakfast. Mother went to see him. Jack was still in bed and his eyes were open.“Why didn't you get up? ” Mother was angry.“You told me to get up when I heard the clock ring. So I am waiting for the bell.”“Mum, is the clock still sleeping ?” Jack asked*L How old was Jack when the story happened?A. Ten.B. Nine.C. Seven.D. Eight.2. Jack's mother bought him a clock, because.A. she liked itB. she didn't want Jack to be late for schoolC. Jack liked itD. she lost one3. What time did Jack usually get up after he had the clock?A. 7 ： 20.B. 6 ： 20.C. 6 ： 40.D. 7:40.4. What happened to Jack one day when the clock didn't ring?A. He didn5t get up all the morning.B. He got up early.C. He got up late.D. He didn9t have breakfast.5. Jack still stayed in bed to wait for.A. the breakfast B. the bellC. his mother D. his bagB14、 If you're in a hard time, a tiny thing may be the greatest help for you. That's touch. Touch is one of the mostimportant of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the world-A hug!There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian, placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled （依偎）up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!The need for hugs doesn't disappear as we grow older, though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.1. The underlined word ''they'' in the second paragraph refers toA. touches B. people C. hugs D. experiences2. The story of the twins tells us.A. twins should be placed in bed together B. the power of a hug is greatC. twins can look after each other well D. medical treatments are important3. Which of the statements is TRUE according of the passage?A. A hug is the only form of touch among people.B. The loss of hugs can make them more important.C. Hugs can get people to trust each other moreD. We don't need hugs when we grow older.4. The best title of the passage can be.A. The great importance of Hugs B. The different ways of HugsC. The traditional cultures of Hugs D. The interesting stories of HugsMy parents took us on holiday to Tasmania（塔斯马尼亚）several days ago. Tasmania is an island. It is in the south of Australia. We visited the east coast（海岸）.One of the highlights was our visit of the Wineglass Bay（酒杯 湾）.When we arrived there, we found many walking paths to the beach. There are also many mountains around the bay.Because my grandmother and my little sister went with us9 we had a 45-minute walk. On the way up, we saw amazing rocks on the mountains. Finally we arrived at a higher place. From there we could overlook the calm clear water of the bay. It was a sunny day and the view was great. I found the reason behind the bay's name. I found the reason behind the bay's name. It looked like a wineglass!The walk down was easier and enjoyable. And we went to a farm and tried the delicious seafood in Tasmania. I really liked the trip. I think I will go back again.1. We know from this passage that A. Tasmania is a beautiful islandB the writer visited the south coastC. Tasmania lies in the east of AustraliaD. Wineglass Bay got its name for its color2. The writer's family chose a 45-minute walk to the mountains because A. they felt too tired to walk onB there are not other ways to chooseC. his grandma and sister went with themD. they had no time to take more photos3. The underlined word “overlook” means “"in Chinese.A.仰望 B.凝视 C.浏览 D.俯瞰4. The right time-order of the following statements should be according to the passage.a. some strange rocks on the mountainb. many walking paths to the beach c. the delicious seafood on the farm d. a 45-minute walk to the mountainA. b-a-c-dB. d-b-a-cC b-d-3"cD. a-d-c-b5. The best title of this passage may be “A. The Wineglass Bay of Tasmania B Delicious seafood in TasmaniaC. A Good Walk to the MountainsD A Wonderful Trip to TasmaniaD16 I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people, It would be hard to find a person who is neutral（ 中立的 ）,or simply doesn't care one way or the other, What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn't seem to matter, Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere, Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake, The poison argument（ 毒性的争论 ）is a strong one, Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people's death , However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can't say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones. And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully, Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded, They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life.They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do, If you're lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime, That would be fine with most of us.1. How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?A. Something even without legs.B. Something not popular among people.C. A person who is neutral.D. A person who cares about nothing.2. Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?A. They welcome snakes as their best friends.B , They would rather see a mouse than a snake.C. They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.D. They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.3. Although some snakes are poisonous,A. they cause many people's deathB. they control the population of miceC. they are not dangerous to peopleD. they are only a small number4. The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer.A. dislikes snakesB has the best luckC. loves snakesD. prefers to be left aloneE17> Here is a timetable of science activities at Nanchong Youth Activity Center.TimetableMondaySpace and Manl9:0021:30Dr. Li Bin ( University of Electronic Science andTechnology of China)Would you like to know more about the outer space?(l week)SaturdayTechnical Englishl4:0017:00Dr. Rose WhiteDo you want to learn the technical words and articles?(16weeks)Tuesday Photography 18:3020:30Mr. ChenYi, from Nanchong Daily Show you how to takegood pictures. Please bring your own camera.(5 weeks)ThursdayModern Medicine 19:0021:00Dr.Zhu Jiankang (Nanchong Central Hospital) Would youlike to know medical advances(进步)？(4 weeks)Wednesday Computer Science 18:3021:00Prof. Han Lin from China West Normal University Learnhow to use Office 2013.(3 weeks)SundayExhibition of Personal Inventions8:3011:30 You can see many inventions by the students, you may also bring your own inventions.(2 weeks)1. If you want to know something about birdflu(禽流感),you can go and ask.A. Mr. Chen Yi B. Prof. Han Lin C. Dr. Rose White D. Dr. Zhu Jiankang2. Which will take you the longest time?A. Modern Medicine. B. Technical English. C. Photography. D. Computer Science3. If you go to Youth Activity Center on Tuesday, you.A. will get a good pictureB. can read Nanchong DailyC. should bring a cameraD. will know medical advances4. You can show your invention at Youth Activity Center onA. MondayB. SaturdayC. SundayD. Tuesday5. If you want to learn something about Windows8, a computer operating system,whose lesson will you listen to?A Dr. Rose White's. B. Prof.Han Lin's. C. Nobody's. There's no such lesson D. Dr.Li Bin'sF18、 Flowers are the best symbol of spring. The peach blossom （桃花）is one of those seasonal flowers. It usually blooms （开花）in March and April. You can enjoy the beautiful peach blossoms in almost any place of China, east or west, south or north. But if you want to find something special, you may go to Nyingchi in Tibet. There you can see a sea of pink at the foot of snow-covered mountains under a blue sky.The peach blossom, with its beauty, has won the hearts of visitors as well as many Chinese poets and writers. From China's first book of poetry, the Classic of Poetry, to the many poems of the Tang Dynasty, the peach blossom is usually connected to beautiful young ladies. As one famous poem goes, “In t