浙江省绍兴市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

浙江省绍兴市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、听短对话选答案1. How many books did Amy read during the reading week?A. Four.B. Five.2. What's Mary's new school like?A. It's beautiful.B. It's old.3. How is the little boy feeling now?A. Happy.B. Excited.4. Where does (his conversation probably happen?A. At school.B. At the hospital.5. Where did Lucy go last Sunday?A. To the zoo.B. To the cinema.C. Six.C. It's not very big.C. Frightened.C. Take photos.C. To the library.二、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。6. What would the man like to borrow?C. Books on art.C. On the second floor.A. Books on science.B. Books on history.7. Where can the man find the books he needs?A. On the sixth floor.B. On the computer.听对话，回答以下各小题。8. What does Jack want to do al first?A. To go to a parly.B. To see a show.C. To see a movie.9. What does Kate think of the City Cinema?A. The tickets there are very expensive.B. The service there is really bad.C. The seats there aren't comfortable.10. How will they get to the Blue Sky?阅读下面短文，根据短文内容进行信息还原（六选五）。Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends upon ourselves. 71 Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.72 Too often, we spend too much time thinking about (he future fbr example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fall to enjoy (he present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading t good book, listening to your favourite music, or spending time with close friends. 73 People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active and have hobbies. 74 Many people go dancing or play sports, such as skating or playing soccer. You can only think about the activity at that moment.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies people feel good when they help others. 75 You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food fbr your family, or simply help out around the house by washing dishes. A. Laughter is the key to happiness.B. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone.C. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.D. In other words, we make our own happiness.E. Close friends make people live happier and healthier lives.F. They can help you forget your problems.十、材料作文76.寒假即将来临，为提高同学们的安全意识，学校英语角将出刊一期主题为“Tips on Safety During the Winter Holiday”的专刊。请你给英语角专刊投稿，文稿中必须包含 以下要点：寒假安全注意事项网络不要向网友提供姓名，电话和地址，遇到危险尽可能快地报警饮食健康饮食（不要暴饮暴食），垃圾食品对人体危害很大防疫正常运动，减少出行如非必要，不离开本市用1-2句话总结要求：1 .包括要点中所给信息，省略号处作适当发挥；2 .行文连贯，书写规范；3 .词数：80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）Tips on Safely During （he Winter HolidayThe winter holiday is coming soon. As students,A. By taxi.B. By car.C. By bus.C. Kunming.C. On June 18(h.C. A piece of news.三、听短文选答案听独白，回答问题。11. Where did the car race start from?A. Beijing.B. Lhasa.12. Why arc the roads to Xining dangerous?A. Because the cars will travel through the desert.B. Because the cars will travel through twenty cilies.C. Because the cars will travel a long way.13. Why will the drivers need warm clothes?A. Because they will drive through twenty cities.B. Because they will drive in the high mountains.C. Because they will drive on the dangerous roads.14. When do the drivers have to arrive in Chengdu?A. On May 26th.B. On June 28th.15. What is this passage?A. A story.B. A notice.四、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。Pandas arc the national treasure of our country. They arc popular 16 the people all around the world. They live in the 17 and mountains of Southwest China. They feed 18 bamboo. They play an important part in 19 the friendship of us to visit relatives and friends abroad. And they are one of the most precious 20 in the world. 21. with the rapid development of modern industry, the destruction of naturalenvironment is becoming more and more 22. For the pandas, they are paid attentionto by people all 23 the world. Environmental damage seriously changes their life. In the 1970s,24 number of the pandas was about one thousand. So our government25 millions of dollars setting up training centers and forest reserves. Il helps thepandas rise to about 2,200. Of those, about 25% live in the research centers or zoos. To make sure that the pandas can live very long, our countiy starts an experiment to 26 theanimals' extinction. It is to send the pandas who live 27 the research centers orzoo into the wild. It will help improve the 28 family to be stronger than before.We hope 29 the number of the pandas will be 30.Word Banktreasure 珍宝 precious珍贵的 destruction 破坏 damage毁坏 experiment 实验 extinction 灭绝16.A. forB. atC. toD.with17.A. forestB. forestsC. natureD.earth18.A. inB. toC. onD.for19.A. takeB. takingC. getD.getting20.A. animalsB. animalC. plantsD.plant21.A. HoweverB. SoC. ThenD.But22.A. beautifulB. seriousC. interestingD.relaxing23.A. underB. aboveC. overD.below24.A. aB. oneC. theD./25.A. tookB. spentC. paidD.cost26.A. protectB. provideC. allowD.prevent27.A. withB. forC. atD.in28.A. illB. weakC. healthyD.modern29.A. thatB. soC. toD.for30.A. less and lessB. smaller and smaller C. bigger and biggerD.larger and larger五、阅读单选Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here!Guitar lessonsExperienced teachers from ihe US. Good a( leaching kids fbr 5 years! For more information, please visit Larry's website: www. music. com.auTaxi driver wantedFull time or part time. Know the city well and drive for more than 5 years. Good service and English are also needed.Under 45 years old.Call Mr. White at 5132683.House for saleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. Hol water 8:00-18:00.Beautiful sights out of the windows. E-mail: sdgt yahoo, cn.31. If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may.A.call Susan at 7328059B.surf the website: www. music. com. auC.telephone Mr. White at 5132683D.e-mail sdg(yahoo. cn32. If you want the job as a taxi driver, you should.A.know three languagesB.live in the cityC.be good at drivingD.be over 45 years old33. Which of the following is NOT true about the house?A. It's Mr. White's house.B. It has hot water in the daytime.C. There're beautiful sights outside it.D. It has a kitchen.Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart“ city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a telepresence system (远程遥控系统)” 一 allowing users to control (he heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators （自动扶梯）will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft arc already in the business.About 75% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. "Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,said Dan Hill, head of a research company.34. According to the passage, living in a “smart" city.A. is not a green wayB. will be far from youC. will soon become trueD. is completely impossible35. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.City of the future.B.A meeting in Songdo.C.A plan to build a house.D.A report on public health.36. Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to.A.drive people out of citiesB.develop his own companyC.control the world's populationD.solve the cities5 coming problems37. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A.Future HousesB.Smart CitiesC.Government ServicesD.Famous CompaniesSince last year, short videos have become popular online. Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps like Tik Tok and Kuaishou. On these popular apps, you can even add music and special effects to your videos. A video uaually lasts 15 seconds to a few minutes. It shows people's daily activities like cooking, exercising and singing. So it can attract many people.Teenagers enjoy these videos very much. More than 50 percent of junior high school students enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent of them have shared their own videos on Tik Tok. according to a recent report by the China National Youth Palace Association.The videos let teenagers see a lot of funny and exciting things. Many teenagers like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a student named Xiaoqianyu has shared videos about her dancing. They make her win many fans.However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students watch short videos for too long and do not have enough time to study. Besides, there are some videos that are not appropriate fbr teenagers. They may learn bad things from them.To solve these problems, Tik Tok added a new fimetion in April. The app won,t work if someone uses it for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government asked companies to control these apps and take out harmful videos. The apps have been checked and controlled more strictly since then, the Beijing News reported.38. According to the article, what can people do on popular video apps?A. Cook, exercise, sing and dance.B. Make money and attract a lot of fans.C. Create some funny videos and share them.D. Study online and learn something useful.39. How many percentages of junior high school students haven't shared their own videos on Tik Tok?A. About 47%.B. Less than 50%. C. About 53%. D. 97%.40. What does the underlined word “appropriate“ in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Right.B. Exciting.C. New.D. Safe.41. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The person who makes the popular videos.B. Discussion about popular short video apps.C. The reasons why video apps become popular.D. How to use video apps in a right way.Science FairFor students in Grade79Location: Sunshine Secondary School GymExplore Your World. Think Like a scientistThe Student Science Fair offers you a great way to put what you have learnt about science into use!Science Fair EventsYou can do many things during the Science Fair. Of course, you will want to take a look at all projects or works made by students. There will be other exciling things, too. Theseevents will show the wonderful world of science. The winners of the events will be known at the Awards Presentation on Friday afternoon. Several of the other events are listed below.Meet a Robot!Can people and robots work together? The answer is "Yes”. Scientists will be at the fair on Thursday, October 30, with Modo. Modo is a robot helper which is being developed to help people with their jobs. Lei's learn how Modo's large blue eyes are able to ttsee things. Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side (o side. Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf. Touch Modo on the arm. Watch what will happen! It will reply to your touch. If you push in too hard, it will say, "Ouch!”Our own Thomas EdisonWilliam Shakespeare is famous to almost all writers while Thomas Edison is familiar to the inventors. Here comes our local Thomas Edison. Make sure you're in the gym at 10:00 a.m. on Friday. At that time, local genius(天才)Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his inventions can do.Science Fair ScheduleRegistration(登记)October 27 7:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Set-up of Projects October 282910:0() a.m.3:00 p.m.Science Fair Viewing October 303110:00 a.m.3:0() p.m.Awards Presentation October 311:00 p.m.Dales: October 303142. The Science Fair Viewing will last for days.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five43. Many students will be in the gym at 1:00 on Friday afternoon because.A.Modo will appearB.registration will take placeC.the winners' names willbe given outD.Ray Allen will give an interview44. What can we know from “Meet a Robot!,5 ?A.Modo falls over easily.B.Modo robots will be for sale.C.Scientists are still improvingModo.D.Scientists will be at the fair onFriday.45. From the Science Fair Schedule, we can know that.A. students should register on October 28B. the Sei-up of projects will last for five hours a day from October 28 to 29C. students can see the robot al 5:00 p.m. on October 29D. the Awards Presentation will be held after the Science Fair Viewing六、多句选词填空请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。healthy repair example wide attend46. My parents met each other when they the same college in Nanjing twenty yearsago.47. Are you crazy about things by yourself?48. You will get much If you take more exercise.49. English is used in the world.50. It's important fbr parents to set a good to their children.七、短文汉语提示填空根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填1词。It was Sunday. The Smiths 51（计戈U） to have a picnic in the park. Mr. Smithwas getting the car ready. Nancy and Joseph were discussing 52（哪一个）ball totake. Suzie was the 53（最年幼的）in the family. She was sitting in her high54（椅子）and asking, “Where is Mom?”“She is 55（准备）lunch in the kitchen, Nancy answered.Suddenly, the phone rang. Mrs. Smith went to the living room to answer it. That was when Nancy came into the kitchen. She took a sandwich from the table and 56（给）a small piece to Suzie. Then, Joseph came into the kitchen. He opened a bottle of juice and poured some into Suzie's small 57（杯子）.Next, Mr. Smith came into the kitchen. He took a piece of pie and broke off a bit （一小块）for Suzie.After a few 58（分钟），Mrs. Smith went back to the kitchen. 4lOh, no! What happened? I just answered a phone call, Mrs. Smith said 59（生气地）."Who didthis? Who ate the food for our picnic?“I just ate a sandwich,“ said Nancy.“I just drank a bottle of juice, said Joseph.“And I just had some pie J said Mr. Smith.Suzie said, “Mom, with their help, I 60(尝试)a little bit of everything.Look! The food is too far for me to reach.”八、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(I个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。答案 填写在答题纸的相应位置。Friends arc important to everyone. 61. some people may have trouble inkeeping their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship 62 (deep)