浙江省丽水市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

浙江省丽水市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完形填空阅读下面短文。掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 项。“HICCUP!" A loud hiccup （打嗝）flew out of my mouth. I just finished my sweet dish when it all began. It was by another one, then another.My friend Sam turned to look at me with 2. He thought for a while and thengave advice. “3 this, Charlie/9 he said. “Block your ears and swallow （吞咽）threetimes. My grandma says that stops the hiccups.I tried it. About 30 seconds passed with no hiccups! But then 4 started up again.At break I hiccuped while playing basketball. Just as I was getting ready to shoot the ball, Sam came 5 behind me.“Boo!" he shouted.I was scared and dropped the ball. "6 did you do that?” I asked."I've heard that a bad 7 will stop the hiccups/9 Sam explained. "But you're still hiccuping, so I guess it didn't 8Next, our class visited the school 9, Sam and I looked at a book of worldrecords.“10 this!” Sam read aloud. "In 1922 a farmer got the hiccups and they lasted65 years!”“That's too bad,“ I said 11 between hiccups.I was getting embarrassed. It was time to go to the nurse.“Hiccups happen because of a muscle （肌肉）in your chest J the nurse explained. "It helps you breathe. But 12 it may make you take in air too quickly. That's a hiccup. The 13 news is that hiccups usually go away on their own.”“Not these hiccups J I told the nurse. "They're going to last fbr 65 years!”I stopped talking 14 the nurse could hear the hiccups. A minute passed. No hiccups. My 15 hiccups were finally gone!“Thanks!” I exclaimed.“Don't mention it, Charlie J the nurse said. "It was nothing!”1. A. brokenB. changedC. followedD. dropped2. A. careB , hateC. sadnessD. pleasure3. A. TakeB. AvoidC. TryD. Lift4. A. heB. theyC. sheD. we5. A. directlyB. slowlyC. quicklyD. secretly6. A. WhenB. WhyC. WhereD. How7. A. dreamB ideaC. jokeD. scare8. A. comeB. workC matterD. start9. A. libraryB. gymC, yardD. lab10. A. Think ofB. Write downC. Listen toD. Wait for11. A. sadlyB. softlyC. coldlyD. happily12. A. seldomB. alwaysC. neverD. sometimes13. A. goodB. specialC. dailyD. interesting14. A. becauseB. even thoughC. unlessD. so that15. A. boringB. excitingC. terribleD. enjoyable二、阅读单选Dear Arizona,Fm invited to my cousin's birthday party, but I don't think I'll go becauseI don't know any of his friends. Plus, Tm kind of shy anyway, what would you do if you were in my shoes?Dear Arizona,Once I turn on the TV, I can never turn it off. Have you ever had that problem? If so, do you have any suggestions?-Too much TV in Tennessee16.From the text we can infer that kids who are B. kindC.A. in trouble17.一Shy in ShreveportDear Arizona,My younger brother makes my room in a mess. Maybe I should just laugh it off, but I don't think it's funny. What can I do?一Not Laughing in Louisianawill write to Arizona.in dangerD. funnyWho makes the kid from Louisiana feel unhappy?A. His friend.B. His brother. C. His neighbor. D. His cousin.18. In which part of the magazine can we most probably find this text?A. Lost & Found.B. Families & Friends.C. Health & Sports.D. Problems & Advice.If you have ever played in or watched a soccer game, you have seen the referee （裁判） point to players and hold up yellow or red cards. The referee uses these colored cards to show an offense （3U规）by the player. The referee does not have to use language. The color of the card explains the punishment.This system （制度）is based on the traffic light. The yellow color on a traffic light means caution and the red color means stop. In soccer, a yellow card refers to a warning to a player. A red card means that a player is out. The player must leave the field immediately and may not return to player in the game. But for what reasons are red and yellow cards used in soccer?This system of using colored cards was created in 1966. During the quarter-finals of the 1966 World Cup, England was playing Argentina. Two players on England's team had been pointed serious offense by the referee. One of Argentina's players was sent off the field. However, the referee did not make these calls clear during the game. Some people at the game didn't even realize what happened until they read reports about the calls in the newspaper later. There was no system in place to announce the calls during the match. Often in a match, the officials and the players were the only ones that knew about a call.An English referee was at the 1966 game thought a better system was needed to make the teams and everyone clearly know about calls as they happened. He also wanted a system that did not use language. Soccer players came from countries around the world. He modeled the red and yellow card system on the traffic light. This system worked so well that other sports also used it.19. The topic of the passage is red and yellow card system is used in soccer.A. whenB. whyC. howD. whether20. The system of using colored cards is based on.A. the soccer match B. the traffic light C. the other sportsD. the card games21. The word "call" Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to the one used in.A. No call, no punishment.B. We should call a doctor for him.C. Just call me Mary, please.D. Is there any call fbr me when I'm out?22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Soccer players need to speak English.B. The system is now used in all the sports.C. A referee from the UK created the system.D. Most people knew the offense clearly before 1966.On November 15, 2022, the United Nations (UN) reported that the number of people on Earth had grown to eight billion (8,000,000,000) . That came just 11 years after the world reached seven billion people. The world faces challenges ahead as the population continues to grow.The world's population-the number of people on the planet-has grown rapidly over the last 200 years. In 1805, for the first time ever, the Earth had a billion people on it. It took over 100 years (in 1925) for that number to double(翻番)to two billion. In less than 50 years, it had doubled again to four billion. Now, again in less than 50 years, the number has doubled once more to eight billion.How fast local populations are growing depends a lot on where you are in the world. Typically, as countries become richer, their population growth slows. In some countries, like Japan, the number of people is actually becoming smaller. The greatest population growth these days is found in Asia and Africa. Currently, China, with a population of 1.4 billion, is the country with the most people. That's expected to change in the next year, when experts say India will pass China as the country with the world's largest population.As the population grows, the world faces the increased challenges of how to feed, educate, and meet the medical needs of everyone on the planet. This is not easy because populations are growing most quickly in poorer countries. One reason the world's population is growing is that, in general, people are living longer than they used to. In some countries, this could present a challenge, with more and more older people, but fewer young people to support them.All in all, even though the world's population continue to grow, . It's impossible to say exactly what will happen in the future, but the rate of growth is expected to keep slowing down. By 2050, the UN expects the Earth to have about 9.7 billion people. Experts say that by 2100, the planefs population could level off at about 10.4 billion people.23. According to Paragraph 2, the world population grew most rapidly from toA. 1705; 1805 B. 1805; 1925 C. 1925; 1974 D. 1974; 202224. Paragraph 4 is mainly about the population growth.A. the reasons forB. the advice to stopC. the differences inD. the problems caused by25 . From the passage, we can know.A. the world population reached 7 billion in 2020B. the population in Japan is growing fast these yearsC. India will be the country with the most people in 2023D. populations are growing more slowly in poorer countries these days26. Which of the following can be put in A in the last paragraph?A. it will surely stop growing soonB. it's growing more slowly than beforeC. humans are living much longer than beforeD. humans will need to change the way they liveWhen I was ten, the language used at all schools changed from French to English. I had no time to adjust （适应）to the change. I now could not understand any question on an exam paper because they were in English. Counting from 1 to 10 in English was harder than lifting a 50-kilogram bag. I would try to memorize some English words, but failed.One day, the teacher asked us to study a text for homework and to present it the next day. I memorized the text, waking up three hours before others so I had enough time to read and reread the text.At the start of class, the teacher asked, “Can I have someone present the recitation （背 诵）？“ Confident that I had memorized the text, I raised my hand, and the teacher called on me! I stepped forward to present in English nervously. I recited the first word of the text-and then stopped. I had forgotten the rest! Ashamed. I ran back to my seat as my classmates broke into laughter. At the bell, I ran back home, rushed into my own room and cried, “How could you forget the recitation?Suddenly, I heard the door open. My father entered the room. He asked gently, "What's the matter, Penny? I told him everything. My father advised me to read short English story books with him every evening. He could help me learn the vocabulary and the grammar. After two months, I was able to present in English in class, I also learned to use the dictionary and started reading regularly.Then I realized there was a missing piece in my puzzle （拼图）.After seeing how helpful my father advice was, I regretted that I had not asked for help earlier. After becoming the best English speaker in my school, I realized that no matter how hard the challenge was, working with others and seeking support can help you a lot.27. What challenge did Penny face at school?A.Speaking French.B.Taking exams.C.Learning English.D.Doing homework.28. Penny tried to to solve the problem at first.A.memorize the wordsB.stay up lateC.practice with partnersD.read story books29. How is Penny's feeling developed in Paragraph 3?A. Sadglad一worried一unhappy.B. Excited一worried一sadglad.C. Nervous一confident一ashamed一happyD. ConfidentnervousTashamed一sad.30. The underlined words “a missing piece” refer to.A. depending on others a lotB. getting the best gradesC. asking for help when in needD. becoming the best speaker三、阅读填表根据短文内容补全12小题信息（每空不超过3词），并从虚线框内的A、B、C选项中 选择正确的选项完成35的表格信息。Compost （堆月匕）is a rich soil that can help plants grow strong and healthy. Do you know that the food rubbish can be used to make compost? Here's how to make it.* Choose a place outdoors for your compost heap （堆）.If you have a garden, the heap should be close to it. You might create it in a big box.* Collect dead leaves. Put the dead leaves in your compost place. Put some water on top of the leaves.* . Put fruit and vegetable food rubbish on top of the leaves. Move it from side to side or up and down. Put more water on the heap.*. Put some soil on top of the heap. The soil has tiny living things in it. You can't see them, but they will turn your rubbish into compost. Turn over the heap every once in a while.After a few weeks, your compost heap will be dark and warm. These are signs that the compost heap is working! Now spread the compost around your garden. You can also put it in houseplants. Then you can watch your plants grow strong and healthy!A. Add soilB. Add food rubbishC. Pick a placeWhat? 31can be made into compost.Why?Compost can help plants grow 32.How? 33»Collect deadleaves?一34 一 35四、多句选词填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。polite except warmth produce deal with36. Jack likes all kinds of sports long-distance running.37. This kind of cotton in Xinjiang. Many clothes are made of it.38. Before getting into the house, do remember to knock at the door.39. Candy used to be really careless and found it hard to her problem.40. However cold it is outside, there's always a feeling of and love at home.五、短文汉语提示填空阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。What do you know about folk or traditional art in China? Each different part of China has 41（它的）own special forms of traditional art.Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People who can make paper cutting take 42（自豪； 骄傲）in it. It's a way to show people's hope and feelings. Paper cutting 43（听起来）very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper usuallyconnects with happiness in Chinese. The most common pictures are 44（花）,animals, xi and fu. They are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.Chinese clay art is 45（广泛士也）known and popular all over the country. Nowmany kids learn to make it in schools or even in 46（公开的）places. To make Chinese clay art, people shape the clay by hand into things, such as 47（可爱的） children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. After the things get48 （干的）in the air, they are fired at a very high temperature and then polished and49 （用颜料画）.It takes several weeks to complete everything. Although they look so small, they look very real. These small pieces of clay art 50（表达； 表示）thelove that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hello, Lucy,Glad to tell you more about my life in Haiti. My favorite thing is facing the ocean. On a small island like Haiti, you can see the ocean 51 many places.50 think that on an island people seem to meet more friends. People are 52（friendly） towards each other than those in the city. The towns are small, and everyone53 （know） each other. It's nice to ride a bicycle, and people often come together54 （have） dances or take part in sports.55 （unlucky）, sometimes jobs may be limited （有限的）.Many people live in small towns far from the city where most jobs are. I first 56 （leave） Haiti to go to college in New York at 23.1 had never experienced cold weather or seen snow before. It was57 big change. I returned to Haiti, but moved away again for work 58 I was36. Since then, Fve been back to visit many 59（time） . I am always excited to enjoythe fresh fruits, the fresh fish 60 to hear my language spoken all around me.Love from,Auntie七、电子邮件61.假定你是李明，请结合表格中内容，用英文写一封邮件，向你的美国笔友John介 绍你校本学期新开设的劳动课程。CoursesReasonsPlanting (vegetables, fruittrees, .)ecooking (dumplings, zongzi, .)repairing (bikes,.) study plants and know about farmingelearnabout Chinese traditional culturespracti