2023届东北三省三校高三下学期第二次联合模拟考试英语试题.docx

2023年高三第二次联合模拟考试哈尔滨师大附中 东北师大附中 辽宁省实验中学英语试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1 .What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A job.B.A training course.C.An interesting experience.2 .What will the woman probably do before eight?A.Visit a friend.B.Scc a doctor.C.Go to a movie.3 .How docs the woman feel about the man?A.ThankfuLB.Dissatisfied.C.Proud.4 .Why does the woman look troubled?A.Because she has to leave her friend.B. Because she doesn't like living in the dorm.C.Because she can't manage to move house herself.5 .Where are the speakers?A.At a clothing store.B.At the doctor's.their beloved dog. Tucker, had (o slay al a doghouse. Tucker was her best friend in the entire world. On the way to Florida, she already missed it.In the car seat next to her, Zara's little sister. Piper, kicked her feet and sang the alphabet song. Suddenly, Piper reached over and grabbed the dog toy off Zara's lap.“Quil it, Piper! Zara cried. She tried to pull it back, but Piper held on tight. All of a sudden, cloud of white stuffing flew in the air with a ripping sound. uYou are such a baby!'* she screamed, causing Piper to burst into tears.“Zara,“ Mom sighed, 4tPiper didn't ruin Tuckefs toy on purpose. She's only four years old. You're the big sister, so be nice."Zara bit her lip and stared out of (he window. She was always getting into (rouble for not being nice enough io Piper. Her parents didn't gel that Piper was wrong either. Sometimes Zara pretended that she didn't have a sister at all. This was turning into (he worst Thanksgiving ever.The way to Grandma and Grandpa's house was dark and stormy. Suddenly, Dad pulled the car over. ”Uh-oh! It looks like we're not going anywhere J Mom announced. Zara saw a giant oak tree completely blocking the road.“The wind must have knocked it down," declared Dad.“Grandma and Grandpa's house is only two blocks away," Mom replied. uWe can walk the rest of the way. A little rain never hurt anyonc.They all climbed out of the car. Wind and rain whipped Zara's hair into her face. It was hard to keep her eyes open against the wind. "You'd better hold onto my hand, Piper," Zara cautioned, but Piper didn't respond. Zara looked behind her. but Piper wasn't there. She wasn't with Mom or Dad, either. "Mom! Dad! Where's Piper?" Zara shouted in panic. "Piper! Piper!'* everyone called. The wind seemed to blow their voices away. Then Zara heard a strange sound coming from the bushes nearby. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。She pushed through the branches of the bushes.Finally, they arrived al Grandma and Grandpa's house with the tiny, injured puppy.C.At home.第二节(共15小题；每题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .Why is the man talking to the woman?A.To introduce classic books.B.To sell books.C.To do a survey.7 .Who does the woman admire most?A.An actress.8 .A writer.C.A dancer.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 .How much will the man pay for the room per night?B.$62.A.$50.A.$50.9 .What does the man care about most?C.$75.A.The telephone.B.The television.C.The Internet.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 .What is the man doing?A.Telling the woman about a teacher.B.Introducing a course to (he woman.C.Helping the woman with her homework.11 .Wha( does the man like most about Dr. Miller?A.His patience.B.His seriousness.C.His understanding.12 .What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman is going to take Dr. Miller's class.B.The man had a teacher like Dr. Miller before.C.Dr.Milicr has been teaching in England for 10 years.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .How much does the man have to pay to join the club?A.£1.50.B.£2.C.£5.14 .Why does Video Club hold a meeting?A.To send out a list of films.B.To introduce films from abroad.C.To collect information on popular films.15 .What films are most people interested in?A.British films.B.American films.C.Australian films.16 .How will the man get the form?A.He'll have it by post.B.He'll pick it up himself.C. He'll get it from the club's website.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 . When does the speaker usually go to the health club?A.In （he evening.B.At noon.C.In （he morning.18 .What does the speaker have in the morning?A.A sandwich.B.Somc coffee.C.A hamburger.19 .Where docs the speaker have her lunch?A.In her office.B.At her home.C.In a restaurant.20 . What does the speaker usually do on Sunday evenings?A.Play soccer.B.Play tennis.C.Go swimming.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AFrom page-turning thrillers to comic novels-here are our picks of the hottest new books for a great escape.To Paradise by Hanya YanagiharaA fragile, wealthy young man looks for love in the 19th century New York filled with discrimination.The great power of this remarkable novel is driven by Yanagihara's understanding of the aching desire to protect those we love.Companion Piece by Ali SmithComing on the heels of Smith' s seasonal quartet (四重奏)，Companion Piece boldly captures the spirit of the times, our pandcmic-infectcd world, describing a broader story about loneliness, sadness, isolation, and freedom.Amy & Lan by Sadie JonesA special child's eye view of an experiment in living, in which city families join hands to set up a rural farm, deep in English villages. The kids alternatively describe their lives over several years, focusing as much on the animals as on the people.Homesickness by Colin BarrettIt's been eight years since the prize-winning Young Skins, but this second short-slory collection is worth the wait. Shocking and slow-burning, eight character-driven tales of misadventures are written with a casual grace, each showcasing Barrett's unique black humor.I'm Sorry You Feel That Way by Rebecca WaitToxic mothers, absent fathers, angry sisters, and mad brothers-this sharp, wise comedy is full of ups and downs and severe mental health realities, describing in great accuracy and detail the process of a breakdown and how it impacts the individual family member.21 .Which of the following describes the life in the countryside?A.Companion Piece.B.Amy& Lan.C.Homesickness.D.I'm Sorry You Feel That Way.22 .What can we learn from the passage?A.To Paradise contains a story set in I9lh century Brilain.B. Homesickness is a collection of short stories in a darkly funny style.C. Companion Piece is a representative of Ali Smith's seasonal quartet.D.I'm Sorry You Feel That Way concerns emotional breakdowns among friends.23 .Where does the text probably come from?A.A textbook.B.A report.C.A magazine.D.An announcement.BA teenager has created “the entire known universe'1 in the popular computer game Minecraft over the course of two months. In the game's creative mode, players can build structures using blocks.Eighteen-year-old Christopher Slayton started by building the Earth. He used a globe to measure the exact location of every continent Io perfectly copy the planet. He went on to build planets, stars, galaxies and space gas.In a video, Slayton explained that he started skydiving so he could see the planet from a different perspective, before using mathematical concepts to make sure that the universe was made to an accurate scale. In order io fit all of the planets in ihe universe into (he simulation (模拟),every planet would need to be 700,0()0 times smaller.Eventually, Slayton was working on structures that arc much larger than the Earth, like the sun. He used the brightest blocks in the game to build the star, adding solar flares (光)to make it “fbel alive ".Building even larger structurcs-such as the Pillars of Creation, elephant trunks of interstellar gas and dust in the Eagle Nebula-took Slayton two days to simply make (he colors accurate, before painting (he stars and (heir shine in the background.Many other impressive builds have been made in Minecrafl. In 2020, a player created a life-size recreation of the Earth, bypassing the game's built-in height limit to recreate Mount Everest and the Grand Canyon at their full scale.The game is also a powcrflil learning tool fbr geography, history and even finance. uMinccraft exposes children to complicated financial systems, "teacher Gaming co-founder Joel Levin told The Independent. 4Perhaps the most effective experiences come from having teachers get out of the way and letting the students play on their own. With a bit of coaching, this type of experience can lead (o amazing conversations about digital citizenship, online identity and responsibility," Levin said.24 .Whal is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A.Getting the scale right.B.Measuring the continents.C. Fitting (he planets in.D.Launching skydiving.25 . Which of the following best describes Slayton's recreating the universe?A.Risky.B.Painstaking.C.Cooperative.D.Interactive.26 .What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Conversations should happen before kids play Minecraft.B.Questions of online identity will arise after kids play Minecraft.C.Levin coaches his students about how to build universe models.D.Minecraft can be an educational experience even if children play it alone.27 . Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A.Minecraft,a Good Learning ToolB.Minecraft,a Model of the UniverseC.Impressive Builds Made in MinecraftD.A Teen Recreates (he Universe in MinecraftCWith new technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data, smart agriculture is expected to bring about essential changes to traditional agriculture in China.Shi Yun, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said China would realize fully mechanized, automated, and digital agriculture through developing precision agricultural technologies.Precision agriculture is an agricultural management system aimed at optimizing inputs to achieve the most economic and environmental benefits, using technologies including remote sensing and satellite navigation. Precision agriculture is able to bring down labor costs, save water, fertilizers (肥料)and pesticides, and reduce unnecessary decision-making errors. So far, demonstration bases for smart agriculture have been built in 13 areas including Beijing, Heilongjiang province and (he Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.Precision irriga(ion-fbr instance, drip irrigation (滴流灌溉)-can greatly decrease costs and increase (he efficiency of water and fertilizer use. By increasing soil temperature, storing water, and controlling diseases, the technique has improved water and fertilizer use. Meanwhile, it has improved cotton quality and increased cotton production in Xinjiang.4iOther technologies fbr precision agriculture such as plant protection drones ( 尤人机)and harvesting robots can also save resources and costs, increasing fanners' incomes and reducing their economic losses caused by natural disasters," Shi said. Drones can automatically generate routes by accessing high-definition farmland maps, fly and spray accurately, and provide standardized agricultural services.However, the development of precision agriculture still faces challenges and falls behind developed countries. Sonic core equipment and techniques, such as parts of agricultural sensors, still rely on imports, and big shortages remain in smart agriculture technicians. Besides, more financial support is needed to comprehensively promote smart agriculture nationwide. Since artificial intelligence and robotics have been applied in China for a relatively short time, it is necessary to open up a modem path with Chinese characteristics based on local conditions.28 .What are the benefits of precision agriculture?A.Improving the environment and saving fertilizers.B.Bringing down labor costs and avoiding mistakes.C.Increasing efficiency and removing some diseases.D. Generali ng farmland maps and providing services.29 .What does the underlined word "optimizing" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Getting something done conveniently.B.Holding a positive attitude to something.C.Making something as effective as possible.0.Employing a traditional way to do something.30 .How can precision agriculture be developed properly?A.Importing equipment from some developed countries.B.Working out ways to suit local conditions in different areas.C.Using artificial intelligence and robotics to develop modern cities.0.Seeking financial support abroad to improve the production of crops.31 .What can we learn from the passage?A.Smart agriculture has replaced traditional agriculture.B.Artificial intelligence depends on plant protection drones.C.Precision agriculture helps boost agricultural inodulizalion.D. Demonstration bases for smart agriculture have been built throughout China.DOn the eve of this week's rail strikes, it was reported that the industry bosses are planning to weed out paper train tickles and close almost 1,000 station ticket offices in England. The transport secretary. Grant Shapps, has made no secret of his desire to see costs saved in this way. Some stations sell only a handful of tickles each week and the vast majority of transactions (交易)have moved online.In the name of cost-cutting, station ticket offices are likely to follow the telephone booth on the comer and become memory. For those who have grown used to (he benefits of organizing travel via smart phones, (here will be little to feel sorry fbr. But for people without online access or skills-who tend to be older, poorer, and more fragile-another social bonier will have been built.From medical appointments to payment apps for parking, more and more key services arc now delivered digitally. As this revolution takes place, the interests of a significant minority are being ignored to some extent. In the case of health and social care, for example, it will often be those most in need of assistance who arc least able to employ electronic devices.The debate over ticket offices offers an opportunity to reflect more broadly on the increasing role of technology in our social landscape. The unavoidable trend towards technology is predictable, but its possible consequences need to be managed with more care. With the expanding range and increasing complexity of digital requirements, the aged arc gradually withdrawing from increasing social services in their lives. Ros Altmann, the former pensions minister, recently wrote of being contacted by an elderly woman who no longer drives to her local park, because she cannot d