2016年湖北省荆门市中考英语真题及答案.docx

2016年湖北省荆门市中考英语真题及答案第卷 选择题（选择题，共三部分，满分80分）第一部分 听力测试（20分）第一节 听5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，考生都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to buy?A. A skirt. B. A dress. C. A blouse.2. Where did Lucy go last weekend? A. To Jingmen. B. To Yichang. C. To Wuhan.3. When did Bob wake up? A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m.4. Who is doing the dishes now？ A. Tom. B. Toms mother. C. Toms father.5. Why did Li Ping say sorry? A. Because he was full. B. Because he hit the empty bowl. C. Because he was hungry.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，考生将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。6. Who wants to join the basketball club? A. Tim. B. Ann. C. Tims classmates.7. Why does Ann want to join the English club? A. Because she is good at English. B. Because she thinks English is interesting. C. Because she wants to improve her English.听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。8. Where is the new sports center?A. On Bridge Street. B. On Renmin Road. C. On Station Road.9. When are they going to the new sports center? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。10. Where are the speakers talking?A. At the Sunshine School. B. At Old Peoples Home. C. At the Sunshine Home for Children. 11. How long has Paul had the magazines? A. For half a year. B. Since he was a child. C. For two years.12. What does Paul give away? A. Magazines and toys. B. Toys and a bread maker. C. Magazines, toys and a bread maker.听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about ? A. How to use paper. B. How to ride a bike. C. How to protect the environment. 14. Which is the first way Linda is talking about? A. Turning off the lights. B. Taking a bus. C. Using both sides of paper.15. How many ways are mentioned according to the conversation? A. Two. B. Four. C. Three.16. What should Mikes parents do while shopping? A. Use the cloth bags. B. Use the plastic bags. C. Take a taxi to the store.听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17. What was the weather like?A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.18. Why couldnt the farmer lift the bag by himself? A.The bag was too heavy. B. The bag was broken. C. He was too tired.19. How did the farmer feel when he saw the great man? A. He was disappointed. B. He was very excited. C. He was very angry. 20. What did the great man tell the farmer to do at last? A. To pay for what he did. B. To give money to the poor. C. To help people in trouble.第二部分 英语知识运用 （30分）第一节 单项选择。（共15小题， 每小题1分，满分15分）21. Do you know _ girl with long curly hair?Yes. She is Mary. She plays _ piano very well.A. a; / B. the; / C. the; the D. a; the22. Do you know who taught _French?Nobody. He learned it by _. A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him23. Youve been here _ a month. Dont you miss your parents?Yes, I plan to come back home _a month. A. in; in B. for; in C. for; after D. after; after24. Alice, how do your parents like pop music ?_my dad_ my mom likes it. But they both prefer Beijing Opera.  A. Either; or         B. Neither; nor          C. Not only; but also     D. Both; and 25. Could you _me your bike, Tom?OK. And you can _ it for a week.A. lend; keep B. borrow; lend C. lend; borrow D. borrow; keep26. What do you think of your English teacher?He is great. No one teaches _ in our school.A. best B. better C. well D. good27. Mum, I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.My dear, you should_a hobby like drawing or taking photos.A. take up B. make up C. set up D. put up28. You are in a hurry. Where are you going? To the cinema. Jim _ for me there! A. waits B. is waiting C. waited D. was waiting29. The number of the volunteers in our city _2,000. And sixty percent of them _ teachers and students.A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are30.Are you going to watch “Running Man” tonight? No! I _ it with my parents only once. I dont think its exciting. A. see B. have seen C. will see D. am seeing31.Would you like to go swimming in the river, John? Swim? Sorry, our teachers always tell us _ in the river alone.A. dont swim B. to not swim C. not swimming D. not to swim32.My uncle is against wasting anything.No wonder he would rather _ the old bike than _a new one.A. repair;to buy B. to repair; buy C. repair; buy D. to repair; to buy33.The 31st Olympic Games will _ in Rio this year.Yeah! Its over 100 years since the first Olympics _in 1896.A. be held; held B. hold; was held C. hold; held D. be held; was held34.Do you know the herbal expert Tu Youyou? Yes, she is the first Chinese _ won a Nobel prize in science. A. who have B. that have C. which has D. who has35.Your head teacher has set up a Wechat group. Could you tell_? It is more convenient to communicate with our parents. A. when it was set up B. why did he set it up C. what it is used for D. how did he set it up第二节 完型填空 阅读一篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）This is a true story. There was a player 36 Jerry in the football team. He liked playing football, but he wasnt good at it. So he has few chances to play 37 his team. He felt very sorry for it. One day, his father died from a terrible illness, he had to return home to deal with something. After that, an important 38 was going to begin. He found the coach at once, 39 to attend the match. He was not good at skills, so the coach would not 40 him to take part in the match. But now, as he relented (心软), he agreed to let Jerry play for only three minutes. When the time was up, he would be changed by 41 . On the court, Jerry turned very agilely (敏捷地) 42 his practiced skills. He broke through the opposition line bravely. The coach was very satisfied with him. Three minutes 43 , the coach made Jerry keep 44 on the court. Jerry continued his excellent 45 , leading the team 46 the match. The coach hugged him 47 and said, “Kid, you have never been so fast, so strong and so skilled. What happened on earth (究竟)?” Jerry said, “My father is blind, 48 he has never watched my match. Now, hes 49 to the heaven and finally can watch my match. As soon as I think of my father watching me, I am full of energy, and l feel confident, too.” The coach understood: 50 can drive everything. Do you agree with him? 36. A. name B. names C. named D. naming 37. A. for B. with C. after D. against 38. A. meeting B. activity C. ceremony D. match 39. A. asked B. asking C. ask D. asks 40. A. order B. tell C. teach D. allow 41. A. the other B. the others C. others D. other 42. A. across B. for C. under D. with 43. A. past B. later C. before D. after 44. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed 45. A. mind B. performance C. body D. brain46. A. beat B. to beat C. win D. to win 47. A. excitedly B. directly C. sadly D. gently 48. A. but B. so C. and D. or49. A. gone B. been C. returned D. come 50. A. Teamwork B. Love C. Friendship D. Business第三部分 阅读理解 （30分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）A How often do you help others? Here is a story of Luke Cameron. Hes an American. He was born in 1988. He had a good friend called Jack, it was unlucky that Jack died from cancer(癌症) one year ago. After that Luke began to do at least a good thing for people every day. He helped old men cross the streets, bought gifts for some kids on their birthdays and gave out the food to the poor people. He also bought meals for several people at McDonalds, and even paid for a strangers petrol(汽油). He said he spent about $4,700 on good things last year. “In these days, we usually think about ourselves and forget to think about others, in fact, we are too selfish. We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and warmer. Nothing is better for me than to help others.” Luke said to the reporters happily.Luke starts a website called TheGoodDeedD, he writes down every good thing he does on the website. Luke now has over 12,000 followers on his Facebook page. They all want to help others like Luke.51. When did Luke start doing a good thing for people every day? A. Before Jack died. B. After Jack died. C. Before he knew Jack. D. When he knew Jack.52. How much did he spend on good things last year? A. $1,988. B. $4,700. C. $12,000. D. $4,500.53. What does the underlined word “selfish” mean? A. Think more about others. B. Think less about oneself. C. Think more about oneself. D. Care more about others.54. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Some children often receive Lukes gifts on their birthdays. B. Luke is a warm-hearted man who does lots of good things. C. There are so many followers on Lukes Facebook page. D. Luke has helped people a lot because he wants to learn from Jack. BA few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and we were very polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and youll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue.” When I heard this, I thought deeply. “While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite, but with my daughter, I was not patient.”I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly went to Bettys bed, “Wake up, my dear! ” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I knew youd like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated you that way today.” And she whispered (悄声说), “Mommy, thats okay. I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.” That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didnt realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.55. What did the writer do when she ran into a man?A. She got mad at him. B. She didnt say sorry to him.C. She said sorry to him politely. D. She left without saying anything.56. How did the writer deal with it when she nearly knocked down her daughter?A. She held her temper. B. She talked to her quietly.C. She shouted at her angrily. D. She said nothing to her.57. Why did the writer feel sorry for what she had done?A. Her husband didnt love her. B. Her daughter bought her favorite flowers.C. She used to be friendly to others. D. She spent less time on his family life.58. According to the passage, which do you think is the best title?A. How to get along with a stranger. B. I love my daughter.C. Daughter gave me a good lesson. D. How to be a polite person. CEvery school seems to have a “bully”(欺凌). In fact, bullying goes on in schools all over the world. Bullying is a common situation at school. We need to get to know more about bullying. Who gets picked on (被选择)? Bullies pick on people they think dont fit insomeone who “looks different” or isnt as “smart” or as “rich”. For example, shy kids often get picked on because of their characters. Physically hitting someone is the most obvious（明显的） form of bullying, but insulting(侮辱), gossiping(说闲话) and making fun of others are also usual forms of bullying. What can you do to stop bullying? If you are the bully, think about how your actions hurt others. You cant build yourself up by putting others down. When youre feeling stressed or angry, find acceptable ways to deal with your frustrations. If you are the victim（受害者）, tell a trusted adult and get some help. Many times adults can find ways to solve the problem. Here are some wise suggestions: Ignore(忽略) the bully and walk away. Hold your temper（脾气）. Maybe the bully wants you to explode( 发怒). Dont fight physically. It may lead to more violence（暴力）. Practice confidence even if you have to pretend it. Talk with parents or teachers about it. They are sure to help you solve the problem. Make true friends at school. That may be helpful. 59. According to the passage, whats going on at school in the world every day? A. Being late. B. Bullying. C. Being angry. D. Fighting with teachers.60. Who may be bullied at school easily? A. The person who is smart. B. The person who doesnt gossip. C. The person who is shy. D. The person who often gossips.61. As a student, how can you stop bullying? A. Think less about the results of your actions. B. Build yourself up by insulting others. C. Deal with your frustrations by fighting with others. D. Deal with your stress or anger in acceptable ways.62. What can a student do to avoid being a victim? A. Dont ignore the bully and face it. B. Dont talk to parents about it