2021届河南省郑州市高三下学期第二次质量预测英语试题.docx

2021年高中毕业年级第二次质量预测英语试题卷本试卷分四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分（听力成绩算作参考分）。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many students are there in the class?A. 43.B.38.C.45.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man's room is very messy.B. The man himself cleans his room.C. The woman wants to clean his room.3. What is the man going to do tomorrow?A. Go to the picnic.B. Work in his garden.C. Go to the company.4. What can be known about the man?A. He always studies hard.B. He doesn't think he is wrong.C. He regrets he didn't study hard.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the street.B. In the hospital.C. In the bookstore.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Wife and husband.C. Customer and assistant.22. A. successfulB. powerfulC. ambitiousD. confident23. A. lifeB. virtueC. culture.D. goal24. A. practicalB. acceptableC. necessaryD. possible25. A. look backB. give upC. fall offD. settle down26. A. experiencesB. opinionsC. reportsD. novels27. A. takes offB. sets offC. pays offD. shows off28. A. neverB. indeedC. justD. even29. A. plannedB. trainedC. competedD. thought30. A. expectingB. creatingC. predictingD. promising31. A. resultB. styleC. ideaD. design32. A. wiseB. painfulC. normalD. weak33. A. developB. needC. discoverD. appreciate34. A. ifB. sinceC. unlessD. though35. A. hardB. naturalC. badD. smart36. A. AlsoB. EventuallyC. AnywayD. Fortunately37. A. start.B. continueC. decideD. consider38. A. energyB. beliefC. failureD. concern39. A. secretB. solutionC. lessonD. path40. A. simpleB. flexibleC. newD. accessible第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。After traveling 41space for seven months, China's Tianwen-1 probe (探测器)has reached Mars and42( smooth) entered the orbit on February 10,2021, according to China National Space Administration.The administration also published a black- and-white picture of Mars taken by Tianwen-1 43 the probe was about 2.2 million kilometers from Mars.The name Tianwen, 44( borrow) from an ancient Chinese poem by Qu Yuan of the Kingdom of Chu(475 BC-221 BC), 45( mean) “the quest for heavenly truth”. Tianwen-1, the country*s first46(independence) Mars mission (任务),was launched by a Long March 5 heavy-lift carrier rocket, by farthe 47 (large) launch vehicle in China, from the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan province, on July 23, 2020.The mission 48( design) to study the composition of the Martian atmosphere as well as contribute to the ongoing search for past and present life. 49 will be the first mission in space history to complete orbiting, landing and wandering at a time. The final goal is to soft-land a rover in May on the southern part of Mars' Utopia Planitia 50（ conduct） scientific surveys.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51 .假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The other day the members of our schoofs English club take the exchange students in their school to visit the City Cultural Center. During the visit, they appreciated large picture exhibition of our rich local culture and some unique form of our local arts. However, they watched a video about the achievements we had made in the past few centuries. The exchange students were all amazed at our color culture, saying that the visit was really a big cultural feast with them. The visit was a greatly success and they were quite satisfied with it. It was not only enriched the exchange students* life, but also helped them learning more about Chinese culture.第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.假定你打算参加学校组织的“用英语讲中国故事” （Stories of China Retold in English）的比赛，请根 据以下内容用英语写一篇短文。L你对该活动的看法； 2 .你选择 故事的梗概； 3 ,你选择该故事的原因。 注意：1 .词数1。0左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2021年高中毕业年级第二次质量预测英语试题卷答案版本试卷分四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分（听力成绩算作参考分）。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many students are there in the class?A. 43.B.38.C.45.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man's room is very messy.B. The man himself cleans his room.C. The woman wants to clean his room.3. What is the man going to do tomorrow?A. Go to the picnic.B. Work in his garden.C. Go to the company.4. What can be known about the man?A. He always studies hard.B. He doesn*t think he is wrong.C. He regrets he didn't study hard.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the street.B. In the hospital.C. In the bookstore.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Wife and husband.7. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. To buy three bottles of milk.B. To write down the goods to buy.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why will the woman go to Paris?A. To do business.B. To visit a friend.9. When will the speakers meet?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where is the camera?A. In the woman's bag.B. In the man's luggage.11. What is the woman's attitude to the man's words?A. H叩py.B. Nervous.12. What did the woman probably forget?A. The tickets.B. The passports.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers doing?A Making a trip plan.B. Attending a wedding.14. Which country did the man reach first?A. Fiji.B. India.15. What happened to the man in Fiji?A. He had a fight with the locals.B. He was badly hurt by accident.C. A man asked him to marry his daughter.16. What is the nationality of the salesgirl?A. Swiss.B. Russian.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker?C. Customer and assistant.C. To take the baby to the hospital.C. To go sightseeing.C. On Thursday.C. In the woman's luggage.C. Impatient.C. The traveler's cheques.C. Looking through pictures.C. Thailand.C. Argentinian.A. A radio host.B. A band leader.C. A ticket seller.18. How much of each ticket will be given to a children's hospital?A. £ 19.B. £ 28.C. £ 38.19. How should people pay for the tickets?A. In cash.B. By check.C. By credit card.20. What does the speaker intend to do in the program?A. To introduce a famous band.B. To raise money for sick children.C. To give information about a concert.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Here are four French art exhibitions which look at the poetry of Pablo Picasso, old photography by Henri Cartier- Bresson, the history of technology and the fashion design by Coco Chanel.Musee National Picasso-1 ParisOn view at the famous Musee National Picasso-Paris, an exhibition called Picasso Poet looks at the poems that Pablo Picasso wrote in his lifetime. It's more than just framed pieces of paper but a look into his handwritten plays, typewritten artist books, hand- painted poems , drawings and paintings.Until June 2021.Price: $10Metiers Art MuseumIt's one of the most overlooked museums in Paris, and it's well worth a day trip rather than just waiting in line at the Louvre. Their collection of railway engineering machines, retro （复古风格的）televisions, cameras and typewriters walks us through the history of technology over the past 200 years.Until May 2021.Price: $14Henri Cartier-Bresson FoundationThis quiet little museum features （以为特色）more than just photos by the French master photographer Henri Cartier- Bresson. There is also a solo show which features the photos of Chilean photographer Sergio Larrain on show at the present time. Henri*s photosPalais GallieraThe Palais Galliera is the most famous fashion museum in Paris, and it's been closed for the past 2 years for repair. Now, it's reopened with a public exhibition honoring French designer, Coco Chanel. It traces the career of one woman who broke the glass ceiling infeaturing London taken in the winter of 1958 to 1959 include street scenes with fog and rain as well as the local people's daily lives.Until July 2021.Price: Freefashion design and features over 350 dresses and jewels.It continues in the newly decorated basementgalleries ,which aren't to be missed.Until August 2021.Price: $201. What is special about Henri Cartier- Bresson Foundation?A. It is quiet, large and modern.B. Visitors can view old photos of Paris.C. It features a solo show about London.D. Visitors can go to its exhibition free of charge.2. Where should visitors go if they want to explore the history of technology?A. Palais Calliera.B. Metiers Art Museum.C. Musee National Picasso-Paris.D. Henri Cartier- Bresson Foundation.3. What can visitors do at Palais Calliera?A. Appreciate Coco ChaneFs designs.B. Enjoy Pablo Picasso's poems and plays.C. Visit a photography exhibition about London.D. View the last century's changing fashion trends.【答案】l.D 2.B3. ABI was with my mom one day as we took a walk while window shopping. We both knew we wouldn't be buying much. I remember I was looking up at the people we passed as we walked. Ladies wore 5-inch heels and bright clothes. Men wore expensive perfumes and creams that wiped away the wrinkles on their faces. An uneasy feeling started to settle in my chest. I could deny it no longer and I was ashamed of my mom.We were in a high-class neighborhood. We lived in a small, expensive apartment building at the edge of our county. Mom chose to move there because she knew the schools were good. I realized for the first time that we didn't belong there.I could see the heavy lines around my mom's eyes and mouth. She wore cheap clothes and worm-out shoes. Her eyes were tired from working long hours to make ends meet, and her hair was too gray for her age. She was nothing extraordinary, yet at that moment, she stood out because she was just so plain. I didn*t want to be seen with her although there was no one important around to see me anyway. I felt embarrassed about being at her side. We were standing in the middle of a high-end store, and she was holding a sweater.Mom said, "Anna, this will look good on you. Do you want it?” It Was much too expensive, but I almost thoughtlessly answered "Yes”. Then I took a closer look at the small, tired woman with a big smile and a sweater in her hands, happy to be giving me something so nice. My words died in my throat.Her clothes were worn and old because she spent her money buying me new ones. She looked so tired because she was busy working to provide for me. She didn't wear jewelry or perfumes because she was content with spending what little money she had on me. Suddenly, my mom was beautiful and extraordinarily wonderful in my eyes. I was no longer ashamed of her, but of myself.“Do you want it?” Mom repeated.“No, thanks J I replied.4. Why did the author describe the passers-by while window-shopping?A. To stress her mother was plain.B. To show she envied rich people.C. To suggest she was curious about others.D. To indicate she was in an expensive neighborhood.5. What most likely made the author feel uneasy?A. Studying at a top school.B. Going window-shopping.C. Being seen with her mom.D. Living in a small apartment.6. What did the author mean by "My words died in my throat" in Paragraph 4?A. She was afraid of being blamed by her mom.B. She was too excited to say anything about the sweater.C. She felt her mom was so ordinary that she stopped speakingD. She failed to speak after realizing her mom's great sacrifices.7. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Misunderstanding MomB. Refusing Mom's KindnessC. Feeling Ashamed of MomD. Going Shopping with Mom【答案】4.A5.C6.D7. ACThe icy beauty of the Arctic attracts thousands of visitors every year to see its wonderful wildlife, landscape and local cultures. Visitors can take ships on a voyage along the Arctic Ocean or take flights to cities along the Arctic edge. No matter how one gets there, they should wear warm clothes and get ready to take in the attractions."Travelling to the Arctic leaves an unforgettable impression on the visitor. Its vast expanse and the fragility of its environment are two things that really blow awaypeople J said Cheryl Rosa, the director of the US Arctic Research Commission.Visitors to the Arctic Circle will have a lot of activities to choose from if they want to see all that the region has to offer. Hiking with snowshoes, dog sledding and kayaking are common activities. Visitors with sharp eyes are likely to spot polar bears. To get even closer to the animals of the sea, visitors can go polar snorkeling with seals. Of course, Arctic adventures aren't complete without viewing the wonders of the Arctic Circle's large glaciers and icebergs as well.One of the most impressive attractions and maybe the most difficult to see is the Northern Lights, one of the seven natural wonders of the world. They are natural lights that glow a brilliant green and light up the horizon. Sometimes they appear as waves that dance across the sky in different colors.places to view the Northern Lights are in Northern Norway, Sweden's Abisko National Park , Iceland, America's Alaska or Canada*s Yukon, according to . Charles Deehr, an expert at the University of Alaska Fairbanks* Geophysical Institute , recommended planning a trip between winter and spring, especially when there is a new moon.Even though the Arctic is a popular tourist destination, don!t forget that people live here too. "It is recommended that visitors go with tour groups that are respectful of Arctic residents （居民）and their culture,said Rosa. "Too many people can disturb the small villages. Finding tour groups that work with local communities is important.8. The underlined part “blow away” in Paragraph 2 probably means "A. defeatB. affectC. moveD. impress9. What can we know about the Northern Lights?A. They only produce green light at night.B. They are natural lights and hard to see.C. They seldom occur between winter and spring.D. The best