江苏省徐州市沛县2021-2022学年高二下学期第二次学情调研英语试题Word版无答案.docx

2021-2022学年高二第二学期高中第二次学情调研英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are they talking about?A. A fire. B. A matchbox. C. A rain.2. What time is it now?A. 10:15. B. 10:30. C. 11:00.3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. It will be cold. B. It will rain. C. It will be windy.4. Why is the woman tired?A. Her job is difficult B. Her job isn't interesting. C. She has long working hours.5. What's the man going to do?A. To have another coffee. B. To move away. C. To leave.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is Sharon now?A. An actress. B. A guide. C. A film star.7. Which of the following is TRUE?A. She is working at Universal Studios. B. She's tired of her job. C. She's disappointed at her job.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where did the man get the information about the position?A. In the newspaper. B. On TV. C. During an interview.9. What kind of skill is required for the job?第一节应用文(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，上周六你校在学校广场举办了为贫困山区学生筹款的“阳光义卖(sunshine charity sale) ”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1 .参加人员2 .活动内容3 .你的感想注意：1.词数80左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。When Monty Roberts was a little boy, his father, struggling to support the family, would go from farm to farm and ranch （牧场）to ranch, training horses. As a result, the boy's high school career was continually interrupted. When he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail and he even drew a diagram of a 200-acre ranch, showing the location of all the buildings, the stables, and the track. Then he drew a detailed floor plan for a 4, 000-square-foot house that would sit on a 200-acre dream ranch.He put a great deal of his heart into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F" with a note that read, "See me after class.”The boy with the dream went to see the teacher and asked, "Why did I receive an F?”The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic dream fbr a young boy like you. You come from a poor horsetraining family. You have no money nor any resources. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for the reproduction of horses and later you have to pay for more facilities. There's no way you could ever do it." Then the teacher added, "If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。After going home, he thought about it long and hard, and decided to talk with his father.The next day, he went to his teacher and said, "Miss Smith, Pll keep my dream anyway.”听力答案：15. ABACC 610. BAABC 1115. BABBB 1620. CACCBA. English. B. Typing. C. Writing.10. What will the man do this Friday afternoon?A. He will go to work. B. He will do some typing. C. He will have an interview.听第8段材料，回答第H至13题。11. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant. B. At the woman's home. C. In a ballet center.12. Who is the woman with long black hair?A. The woman's sister. B. The woman's teacher. C. The man's friend.13. Why does the man come here?A. To meet Carol. B. To attend the party. C. To practice ballet.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Who bought the Walkman for Robbie's birthday?A. Richard and Alexandra. B. Richard and Marilyn. C. The Molinas.15. Why did Alexandra cry?A. The Molinas didn't treat her nicely.B. The letter reminded her of her family.C. She had nobody to talk to.16. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a French restaurant. B. At Alexandra's home. C. At Robbie's home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where can you find national parks?A. In the mountains. B. In cities. C. By rivers.18. What do campers find in the national parks?A. Forests. B. Many elephants. C. Many kinds of animals and plants.19. What do campers enjoy most in the parks?A. Hunting. B. Skating. C. A change from the busy life.20. Where do most of campers stay in the parks?A. In their cars. B. In their tents. C. In their houses.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASchool Group Train TravelA fun day out for your school group starts with the train. Schoolchildren and teachers alike get a sense of occasion when you make travelling by train a part of your school trip. Tables at every seat and broad space for everyone to sit back and enjoy the journey while the scenic country - side rolls by, you might even get a game or quiz in along the way.larnrod Eireann offers school's group discounts of 18 percent for groups of 11 or more. Group discounts are based on our Semi Flex web fare, allowing you some flexibility to change your schoofs booking, should you need to up to 24 hours before you are due to travel once your tickets have not been printed. Cancellations and changes are at a fee of 20 percent.Below are some examples of our most requested fares for per person. Galway to Dublin - 14 Killarney to Fota - 16 Thurles to Dublin - 18 Westport to Dublin - 20 Cork to Dublin - 25To book your school group train travel, you can book online or alternatively you can call us on (01) 8366 222 or contact your local sales team at: Cork (021) 455 7020 Galway (091) 537554 or (091) 537539 Limerick (061)217 318Bookings through middlemen are not accepted.For more information, please view or download our School Group Travel Brochure or if you are looking for any ideas on where to go, check out Our School Tour Ideas.1. What is a requirement if a schoofs booking has to be changed?A. Tickets have already been printed outB. The discounts are no longer availableC. The travelers must pay a fee of 18 percentD. It is done at least 24 hours in advance.2. Which of the following travels costs 20 children over 350?A. Cork to DublinB. Thurles to Dublin C. Killarney to Fota D. Westport to Dublin.3. Which way is unavailable for booking the tickets?A. Booking on the websiteB. Calling on (01) 8366 222C. Buying through local travel agentsD. Contacting the local sales teamBAs Valentine's Day approaches, many people with dogs will not care one bit whether they get a card. A survey by the Kennel Club has found almost one in five said they were so attached to their pet because “dogs don't let you down, in the same way that other people might.Hollywood legend Glenn Close took her Havanese dog Pip to the Oscars last year describing her pet as "thebest date a girl can have”. Comedian Miranda Hart and racing driver Lewis Hamilton have gone on holiday with their dogs, and actor Ryan Gosling has taken his cross-breed George, who he describes as "the great love of my life”, on to chat shows fbr moral support.This could be due to the numerous benefits that come with dog ownership from the psychological to the physical. Dogs help their owners unwind, whether thafs with a daily walk in fresh air, or with a cuddle（依偎）on a sofa. They can also be great listeners, help their owners release stress, and can play a part in improving their health and fitness.Nevertheless, for those dog owners who are still looking for love, the research suggests their pet might help. More than a fifth of those questioned said they had been asked out on a date with their dog appearing best for attracting a potential partner. Among those responding to the survey, 21 percent said they were more likely to date someone who also had a dog.Mr. Lambert, a spokesman fbr the Kennel Club, said, “This is quite unsurprising when you consider that dogs are a great ice-breaker, when strangers may otherwise not look twice at each other, and that we tend to have more associations about people who love dogs.”People who owned a pet dog were also very likely to say their pet may have helped them out romantically.4. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2?A. Summarize the previous paragraph.B. Provide some advice for the pet owners.C. Introduce some celebrities to the readers.D. Give some examples to support the view above.5. What does the underlined word “unwind“ in paragraph 3 probably mean?A Focus.B. Relax.C. Recover.D. Participate.6. Why is dating out with a pet dog more appealing?A Because a pet dog serves as a bridge between the parties.B. Because a pet dog is the best friend of mankind.C. Because a pet dog adds to romantic atmosphere.D. Because a pet dog breaks the ice of a conversation.7. What is the author's attitude to the company of a pet dog?A. Doubtful.B. Positive.C. Disapproving.D. Reserved.CScientists and marine biologists（海洋生物学家）had something to celebrate last week when two lost humpback whales（座头鲸）returned to the Pacific Ocean. Delta and Dawn - a mother and a baby - had circled the Sacramento Bay area for two weeks before going back to the ocean."We all shouted loudly like 'Yay'! " said Jim Oswald, a spokesman for the Marine Mammal Center. "It's been really exciting. nThe humpback whales were last spotted on May 29 near the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California. Scientists are sure that the whales swam into open water during the evening of May 29 or early the next morning, since there have been no further sightings of the whales. Even so, boats were sent out to look for them, just in case the whales made another wrong turn.Officials spent two weeks trying to get the whales to turn back towards the ocean. Biologists played recordings of whale-feeding as well as unfamiliar sounds to try to make the whales head back to the Pacific Ocean.However, Delta and Dawn gave scientists an unexpected chance to study humpback whales in the wild. Scientists were able to gather sound recordings and watch their behaviors. This is especially exciting because humpback whales are an endangered species. What's more, scientists don't usually have the chance to observe （观 察）them in their natural habitat."All those things are very hard to get, M said Oswald, n So what we are doing is filling up the knowledge blank on humpback whales in the wild. ” Scientists should be able to use this information to help other lost whales in the future.8. Jim Oswald was very happy because.A. the whales traveled to Sacramento BayB. he found the lost humpback whalesC. the scientists held a great celebrationD. the whales returned to the Pacific Ocean9. In order to make the whales go back to the ocean, the biologists.A. fed them with other animalsB. swam into open waterC. played music for themD. played strange sounds to them10. The fifth paragraph mainly tells us that.A. humpback whales will disappear in the futureB. humpback whales were excited in their natural habitatC. scientists learned more about humpback whalesD. scientists are worried about humpback whales11. Whafs the best title for the passage?A. Looking for the Lost WhalesB. Helping the Lost WhalesC. The Lost Whales ReturnedD. Two Whales Were LostDIn the near future IOT（Intemet of 'Things）will drive huge innovation（革新）in the way our food is grown. Plants will have a "voice", not a human voice , but a voice based on data that can tell people, computers, and machines when , for example, they are thirsty, or need more sun, medicine, etc.Take vertical（垂直的）farms for example. Farming is moving indoors where the growth of plants can be monitored and controlled. The facilities are built vertically, so growing areas can be put in piles. This greatly reduces the amount of land needed for farming.From an IOT point of view, vertical farms are connected in two ways. First, small sensors（传感器）in the soil or connected to plants tell a control system exactly how much light, water, and nutrients are needed to grow the healthiest crops. Sensors will also tell vertical farmers when crops are nearing their peak for harvesting at just the right time to make sure it's still fresh when it reaches its final destination.Second, vertical farms will be connected to other networks and information systems, including databases that track local demand. For example, local restaurants may input when they need fresh food supplies. And vertical farmers could get that information so they know which crops to grow in what quantities. This type of IOT system would have been unimaginable a generation ago.Today, vertical farms are being experimented. Yet, the numbers point to a bright future for the industry, especially as the world's population continues to grow. For example, Green Sense Farms in Chicago is able to harvest crops 26 times a year using 85 percent less energy, one-tenth the water, and no pesticides. A side benefit of lower energy use is lower CO, output of two tons per month, with the added benefit of creating 46 pounds ofoxygen every day.12. How do sensors attached to plants work?A. By recording farmers harvesting crops.B By monitoring farmers working in their field.C. By passing information on to a control systemD. By analyzing information to preserve crops.13. What can the IOT system help to do according to paragraph 4?A. Expand the output of crops.B. Move restaurants onto farms.C. Determine the needs of farmers.D. Match supply with demand.14. What is the author's attitude towards the future of vertical farming?A. Hopeful.B. Unconcerned.C. NegativeD. Doubtful,15. What is the main idea of the text?A. Voice machines help plants speak upB. Farmers are all turning to vertical farming.C. Vertical farms driven by IOT are a future for agriculture.D. IOT has brought great innovation to our future life.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reading poetry can be challenging, but learning how to carefully move through a poem is also very rewarding. 16 However, by following the tips below, anyone can have the deeply rewarding experience of connecting to a great poem.Feel various sounds. Poetry is made to be heard. You're probably familiar with rhyming poems but there are many sound elements that poets use not only to make the poem sound beautiful, but to enhance the meaning or intention of a poem.17 What do you notice about how it sounds? How does the sound enhance anoverall theme, mood, or message?18 Many poems may use words or reference places or times in history that may be unfamiliar to you. Be curious enough to look up all the words and references by various means. You should also gather information about the poet and his life background. All of these can offer essential context to bring th